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Family of ZC-ZVS converters with wide voltage range for renewable energy systems

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  • Al-Saffar, Mustafa A.
  • Ismail, Esam H.
  • Sabzali, Ahmad J.

Abstract

This paper presents a new family of soft switched pulse-width modulated (PWM) quadratic converters which are suitable for systems with a wide fluctuating DC input voltage range, e.g. photovoltaic (PV) and fuel cells systems. In the proposed scheme, an auxiliary circuit is added to the conventional quadratic converters and used to achieve soft-switching for both the active and passive switches while not incurring any additional losses due to the unique location of the snubber capacitor and inductor in the auxiliary circuit. The active switches in the new converters are turned-on with zero-current and zero-voltage switching (ZC-ZVS) and turned-off with zero-voltage switching (ZVS). The diodes commutate softly and the reverse-recovery problems are greatly alleviated. Besides operating at a constant frequency and with reduced commutation losses, the proposed converters are subjected to minimum voltage and current stresses and have output characteristics similar to their hard-switching PWM quadratic converters counterparts. As a result, there are no additional conduction losses in the semiconductor devices. A quadratic boost converter adopting this technique is presented as an example. The principle of operation, theoretical analysis, design equations, simulation and experimental results of the new ZC-ZVS quadratic boost converter are provided to verify the performance of this new family of converters.

Suggested Citation

  • Al-Saffar, Mustafa A. & Ismail, Esam H. & Sabzali, Ahmad J., 2013. "Family of ZC-ZVS converters with wide voltage range for renewable energy systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 32-43.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:56:y:2013:i:c:p:32-43
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2012.12.037
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. Aiswariya Sekar & Dhanasekaran Raghavan, 2015. "Implementation of Single Phase Soft Switched PFC Converter for Plug-in-Hybrid Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(11), pages 1-16, November.
    4. Reddy, K.S. & Kumar, Madhusudan & Mallick, T.K. & Sharon, H. & Lokeswaran, S., 2014. "A review of Integration, Control, Communication and Metering (ICCM) of renewable energy based smart grid," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 180-192.
    5. Sun, Lejia & Jia, Jingqi & Wang, QuanLi & Zhang, Yimeng, 2024. "A novel multiphase DC/DC boost converter for interaction of solar energy and hydrogen fuel cell in hybrid electric vehicles," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    6. Yanying Gao & Hongchen Liu & Jian Ai, 2018. "Novel High Step-Up DC–DC Converter with Three-Winding-Coupled-Inductors and Its Derivatives for a Distributed Generation System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-12, December.
    7. Amir, Asim & Amir, Aamir & Che, Hang Seng & Elkhateb, Ahmad & Rahim, Nasrudin Abd, 2019. "Comparative analysis of high voltage gain DC-DC converter topologies for photovoltaic systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 1147-1163.
    8. Guilbert, Damien & Gaillard, Arnaud & N'Diaye, Abdoul & Djerdir, Abdesslem, 2016. "Power switch failures tolerance and remedial strategies of a 4-leg floating interleaved DC/DC boost converter for photovoltaic/fuel cell applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 14-27.
    9. Irfan, Muhammad & Iqbal, Jamshed & Iqbal, Adeel & Iqbal, Zahid & Riaz, Raja Ali & Mehmood, Adeel, 2017. "Opportunities and challenges in control of smart grids – Pakistani perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 652-674.
    10. Salem, Mohamed & Jusoh, Awang & Idris, N. Rumzi N. & Das, Himadry Shekhar & Alhamrouni, Ibrahim, 2018. "Resonant power converters with respect to passive storage (LC) elements and control techniques – An overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 504-520.
    11. Arunkumari, T. & Indragandhi, V., 2017. "An overview of high voltage conversion ratio DC-DC converter configurations used in DC micro-grid architectures," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 670-687.

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