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The potential of harnessing solar radiation in Iran: Generating solar maps and viability study of PV power plants

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  • Besarati, Saeb M.
  • Padilla, Ricardo Vasquez
  • Goswami, D. Yogi
  • Stefanakos, Elias

Abstract

This paper assesses the potential of harnessing solar radiation in different regions of Iran. In this regard, solar radiation maps are generated for five different cases: total radiation on a south facing fixed surface tilted at the latitude angle; total radiation on a surface tilted at the latitude angle with East–West tracking; total radiation on a surface tilted at the latitude angle with azimuth tracking; direct beam radiation on a horizontal surface with East–West tracking; and direct beam radiation on a surface with two axis tracking. The first three cases are generally applicable to photovoltaic (PV) power plants while the last two are generally used for concentrating solar power (CSP) plant design. In the second part of the paper, a 5 MW PV power plant is considered for 50 cities of Iran. Capacity factors, electricity generated and annual greenhouse gases emission reductions are compared. The results show a great potential for central and southern parts of the country.

Suggested Citation

  • Besarati, Saeb M. & Padilla, Ricardo Vasquez & Goswami, D. Yogi & Stefanakos, Elias, 2013. "The potential of harnessing solar radiation in Iran: Generating solar maps and viability study of PV power plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 193-199.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:53:y:2013:i:c:p:193-199
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2012.11.012
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sabziparvar, Ali A. & Shetaee, H., 2007. "Estimation of global solar radiation in arid and semi-arid climates of East and West Iran," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(5), pages 649-655.
    2. Yaghoubi, M.A. & Sabzevari, A., 1996. "Further data on solar radiation in Shiraz, Iran," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 7(4), pages 393-399.
    3. Hosseini, R. & Soltani, M. & Valizadeh, G., 2005. "Technical and economic assessment of the integrated solar combined cycle power plants in Iran," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(10), pages 1541-1555.
    4. Sabziparvar, Ali A., 2008. "A simple formula for estimating global solar radiation in central arid deserts of Iran," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(5), pages 1002-1010.
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