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UVB irradiance and atmospheric optical depth at the Dead Sea basin, Israel: Measurements and modeling

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  • Kudish, Avraham I.
  • Evseev, Efim G.

Abstract

An attempt has been made in this study to parameterize the three solar UVB radiant components, namely, direct, global and diffuse as a function of both UVB optical depth (δ) and relative optical air mass (ma). The available measurements of direct and global UVB irradiance components enable one to determine first the UVB optical depth of a real atmosphere. That is, the normal incident UVB irradiance was expressed as a function of the optical depth and relative air mass using Bouguer's law; whereas, the global UVB irradiance component was utilized to obtain the UVB optical depth through a modified version of the Lambert–Beer's law. The parameterization schemes of both direct and global UVB components are validated against independent data set, whereas the diffuse UVB component was obtained as the difference between the above radiant components. The parameterization schemes have been applied for both clear and all sky's conditions. Moreover, results obtained through the proposed parameterization schemes revealed adequate predictions for the three UVB radiant components.

Suggested Citation

  • Kudish, Avraham I. & Evseev, Efim G., 2012. "UVB irradiance and atmospheric optical depth at the Dead Sea basin, Israel: Measurements and modeling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 344-349.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:48:y:2012:i:c:p:344-349
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2012.05.014
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    1. Jacovides, C.P. & Boland, J. & Rizou, D. & Kaltsounides, N.A. & Theoharatos, G.A., 2012. "School Students participation in monitoring solar radiation components: Preliminary results for UVB and UVA solar radiant fluxes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 367-374.
    2. Gueymard, Christian A., 2005. "Interdisciplinary applications of a versatile spectral solar irradiance model: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(9), pages 1551-1576.
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    Cited by:

    1. Utrillas, M.P. & Pedrós, R. & Gandía, S. & Gómez-Amo, J.L. & Estellés, V. & Martínez-Lozano, J.A., 2015. "Measurements of integrated direct, diffuse and global ultraviolet-B radiation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P2), pages 1658-1662.
    2. Ghoneim, Adel A. & Kadad, Ibrahim M. & Altouq, Majida S., 2013. "Statistical analysis of solar UVB and global radiation in Kuwait," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 23-34.
    3. Ntumba Marc-Alain Mutombo & Bubele Papy Numbi, 2022. "The Development of ARIMA Models for the Clear Sky Beam and Diffuse Optical Depths for HVAC Systems Design Using RTSM: A Case Study of the Umlazi Township Area, South Africa," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-16, March.
    4. Ibrahim M. Kadad & Ashraf A. Ramadan & Kandil M. Kandil & Adel A. Ghoneim, 2022. "Relationship between Ultraviolet-B Radiation and Broadband Solar Radiation under All Sky Conditions in Kuwait Hot Climate," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-19, April.

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