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A field study on building inertia and its effects on indoor thermal environment

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  • Orosa, José A.
  • Oliveira, Armando C.

Abstract

Energy consumption in Spanish school buildings is higher during spring seasons. Thermal inertia of buildings can help to reduce such consumption, improve comfort, and even replace HVAC systems. This thermal inertia is usually associated to heavy wall construction, but the truth is there are other parameters that can have a significant effect on this property. This paper describes a field case study of school buildings with different types of wall construction, aimed at demonstrating real thermal inertia effects on indoor conditions. Besides air temperature measurements, HAM tools were used to simulate indoor air conditions. Results showed a good agreement between simulated and experimental air temperature results, and that other building construction parameters, such as the use of permeable coverings, may have a large impact on indoor thermal conditions and energy consumption.

Suggested Citation

  • Orosa, José A. & Oliveira, Armando C., 2012. "A field study on building inertia and its effects on indoor thermal environment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 89-96.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:37:y:2012:i:1:p:89-96
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2011.06.009
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Orosa, José A. & Oliveira, Armando C., 2009. "Hourly indoor thermal comfort and air quality acceptance with passive climate control methods," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2735-2742.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ángel M. Costa & Rebeca Bouzón & Diego Vergara & José A. Orosa, 2019. "Eco-friendly Pressure Drop Dehumidifier: An Experimental and Numerical Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-17, April.
    2. Anna Staszczuk & Tadeusz Kuczyński, 2023. "Cumulative Multi-Day Effect of Ambient Temperature on Thermal Behaviour of Buildings with Different Thermal Masses," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(21), pages 1-15, October.
    3. Zomorodian, Zahra Sadat & Tahsildoost, Mohammad & Hafezi, Mohammadreza, 2016. "Thermal comfort in educational buildings: A review article," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 895-906.
    4. Silvia Erba & Lorenzo Pagliano, 2021. "Combining Sufficiency, Efficiency and Flexibility to Achieve Positive Energy Districts Targets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-32, August.
    5. Wang, Qi & Miao, Cairan & Tang, Yi, 2022. "Power shortage support strategies considering unified gas-thermal inertia in an integrated energy system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 328(C).
    6. Imessad, K. & Derradji, L. & Messaoudene, N.Ait & Mokhtari, F. & Chenak, A. & Kharchi, R., 2014. "Impact of passive cooling techniques on energy demand for residential buildings in a Mediterranean climate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 589-597.
    7. Giada Giuffrida & Maurizio Detommaso & Francesco Nocera & Rosa Caponetto, 2021. "Design Optimisation Strategies for Solid Rammed Earth Walls in Mediterranean Climates," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-23, January.
    8. Evangelisti, Luca & De Lieto Vollaro, Roberto & Asdrubali, Francesco, 2022. "On the equivalent thermo-physical properties for modeling building walls with unknown stratigraphy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
    9. Michailidis, Iakovos T. & Schild, Thomas & Sangi, Roozbeh & Michailidis, Panagiotis & Korkas, Christos & Fütterer, Johannes & Müller, Dirk & Kosmatopoulos, Elias B., 2018. "Energy-efficient HVAC management using cooperative, self-trained, control agents: A real-life German building case study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 113-125.
    10. Rodrigues, Eugénio & Fernandes, Marco S. & Gaspar, Adélio Rodrigues & Gomes, Álvaro & Costa, José J., 2019. "Thermal transmittance effect on energy consumption of Mediterranean buildings with different thermal mass," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    11. Rafael Suárez & Rocío Escandón & Ramón López-Pérez & Ángel Luis León-Rodríguez & Tillmann Klein & Sacha Silvester, 2018. "Impact of Climate Change: Environmental Assessment of Passive Solutions in a Single-Family Home in Southern Spain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-17, August.
    12. Miao, Cairan & Wang, Qi & Tang, Yi, 2023. "A gas-thermal inertia-based frequency response strategy considering the suppression of a second frequency dip in an integrated energy system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PD).
    13. Giulia Lamberti & Giacomo Salvadori & Francesco Leccese & Fabio Fantozzi & Philomena M. Bluyssen, 2021. "Advancement on Thermal Comfort in Educational Buildings: Current Issues and Way Forward," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-29, September.
    14. Verbeke, Stijn & Audenaert, Amaryllis, 2018. "Thermal inertia in buildings: A review of impacts across climate and building use," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 2300-2318.

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