IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v147y2020ip1p1653-1662.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Development and optimization of low-speed and high-efficiency permanent magnet generator for micro hydro-electrical generation system

Author

Listed:
  • Wei, Liangliang
  • Nakamura, Taketsune
  • Imai, Keita

Abstract

In this paper, a low-speed and high-efficiency permanent magnet generator (LHPM generator) for micro hydro-electrical generation system was developed, and two different low-speed generators by using silicon steel and SPCC core (Common Cold Steel Plate) were fabricated and compared. The proposed LHPM generator can have high no-load electromotive force (EMF) and high efficiency at low speed by optimizing its parameters, and shows possibility to reduce its production cost by comparing the performance with different ferromagnetic materials of iron cores. Firstly, the principle of the low-speed and high-efficiency permanent magnet generating system was introduced, and the parameter design of the LHPM generator was proposed. Then the performance with different ferromagnetic materials of cores was analyzed. Finally, various Finite Element Analysis (FEA) simulation, optimization studies and experiments were performed. The cogging torque reduction method, effect of PM’s parameters, and the influence of different materials of cores were also investigated. Furthermore, as a tradeoff between the generator’s performance and the production cost, so-called hybrid core type generator, of which the rotor is made of SPCC core and the stator is made of silicon steel core was proposed. The simulation and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed structure.

Suggested Citation

  • Wei, Liangliang & Nakamura, Taketsune & Imai, Keita, 2020. "Development and optimization of low-speed and high-efficiency permanent magnet generator for micro hydro-electrical generation system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 1653-1662.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:147:y:2020:i:p1:p:1653-1662
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.09.049
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148119313795
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2019.09.049?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mohamad, Hasmaini & Mokhlis, Hazlie & Bakar, Ab Halim Abu & Ping, Hew Wooi, 2011. "A review on islanding operation and control for distribution network connected with small hydro power plant," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 3952-3962.
    2. Ion, C.P. & Marinescu, C., 2011. "Autonomous micro hydro power plant with induction generator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 2259-2267.
    3. Braga, A.V. & Rezek, A.J.J. & Silva, V.F. & Viana, A.N.C. & Bortoni, E.C. & Sanchez, W.D.C. & Ribeiro, P.F., 2015. "Isolated induction generator in a rural Brazilian area: Field performance tests," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 1352-1361.
    4. Tapia, A. & Millán, P. & Gómez-Estern, F., 2018. "Integer programming to optimize Micro-Hydro Power Plants for generic river profiles," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 905-914.
    5. Khan, Abid A. & Shahzad, Asim & Hayat, Imran & Miah, Md Salim, 2016. "Recovery of flow conditions for optimum electricity generation through micro hydro turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(PA), pages 940-948.
    6. Khan, Abid A. & Khan, Abdul M. & Zahid, M. & Rizwan, R., 2013. "Flow acceleration by converging nozzles for power generation in existing canal system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 548-552.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Do, Tri Cuong & Dang, Tri Dung & Dinh, Truong Quang & Ahn, Kyoung Kwan, 2021. "Developments in energy regeneration technologies for hydraulic excavators: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    2. Peng, Yan & Xu, Zhibing & Wang, Min & Li, Zhongjie & Peng, Jinlin & Luo, Jun & Xie, Shaorong & Pu, Huayan & Yang, Zhengbao, 2021. "Investigation of frequency-up conversion effect on the performance improvement of stack-based piezoelectric generators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 551-563.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Morabito, Alessandro & Vagnoni, Elena & Di Matteo, Mariano & Hendrick, Patrick, 2021. "Numerical investigation on the volute cutwater for pumps running in turbine mode," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 807-824.
    2. Leloudas, Stavros N. & Lygidakis, Georgios N. & Eskantar, Alexandros I. & Nikolos, Ioannis K., 2020. "A robust methodology for the design optimization of diffuser augmented wind turbine shrouds," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 722-742.
    3. Kan, Kan & Xu, Zhe & Chen, Huixiang & Xu, Hui & Zheng, Yuan & Zhou, Daqing & Muhirwa, Alexis & Maxime, Binama, 2022. "Energy loss mechanisms of transition from pump mode to turbine mode of an axial-flow pump under bidirectional conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    4. Sarma, Kanak Chandra & Biswas, Agnimitra & Misra, Rahul Dev, 2022. "Experimental investigation of a two-bladed double stage Savonius-akin hydrokinetic turbine at low flow velocity conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 958-973.
    5. Chizfahm, A. & Yazdi, E. Azadi & Eghtesad, M., 2018. "Dynamic modeling of vortex induced vibration wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 632-643.
    6. Lei, Liuwei & Li, Feng & Xu, Beibei & Egusquiza, Mònica & Luo, Xingqi & Zhang, Junzhi & Egusquiza, Eduard & Chen, Diyi & Jiang, Wei & Patelli, Edoardo, 2022. "Time-frequency domain characteristics analysis of a hydro-turbine governor system considering vortex rope excitation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 172-187.
    7. Liu, Pengfei & Bose, Neil & Chen, Keqiang & Xu, Yiyi, 2018. "Development and optimization of dual-mode propellers for renewable energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 566-576.
    8. Yu, An & Tang, Yibo & Tang, Qinghong & Cai, Jianguo & Zhao, Lei & Ge, Xinfeng, 2022. "Energy analysis of Francis turbine for various mass flow rate conditions based on entropy production theory," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 447-458.
    9. Karamarković, Vladan M. & Nikolić, Miloš V. & Karamarković, Rade M. & Karamarković, Miodrag V. & Marašević, Miljan R., 2018. "Techno-economic optimization for two SHPPs that form a combined system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 265-274.
    10. Patel, Savankumar & Kundu, Sazal & Halder, Pobitra & Rickards, Lauren & Paz-Ferreiro, Jorge & Surapaneni, Aravind & Madapusi, Srinivasan & Shah, Kalpit, 2019. "Thermogravimetric Analysis of biosolids pyrolysis in the presence of mineral oxides," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 707-716.
    11. Arispe, Tania M. & de Oliveira, Waldir & Ramirez, Ramiro G., 2018. "Francis turbine draft tube parameterization and analysis of performance characteristics using CFD techniques," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 114-124.
    12. Hayat, Farah & Pirzada, Muhammad Daniel Saeed & Khan, Abid Ali, 2018. "The validation of Granger causality through formulation and use of finance-growth-energy indexes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 1859-1867.
    13. Bayrak, Gökay & Kabalci, Ersan, 2016. "Implementation of a new remote islanding detection method for wind–solar hybrid power plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 1-15.
    14. Ku Ahmad, Ku Nurul Edhura & Selvaraj, Jeyraj & Rahim, Nasrudin Abd, 2013. "A review of the islanding detection methods in grid-connected PV inverters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 21(C), pages 756-766.
    15. Elbatran, A.H. & Ahmed, Yasser M. & Shehata, Ahmed S., 2017. "Performance study of ducted nozzle Savonius water turbine, comparison with conventional Savonius turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 566-584.
    16. Jawahar, C.P. & Michael, Prawin Angel, 2017. "A review on turbines for micro hydro power plant," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 882-887.
    17. Rafael Sebastián & Antonio Nevado, 2020. "Study and Simulation of a Wind Hydro Isolated Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-15, November.
    18. Alejandro Tapia Córdoba & Daniel Gutiérrez Reina & Pablo Millán Gata, 2019. "An Evolutionary Computational Approach for Designing Micro Hydro Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-25, March.
    19. Panupon Trairat & Sakda Somkun & Tanakorn Kaewchum & Tawat Suriwong & Pisit Maneechot & Teerapon Panpho & Wikarn Wansungnern & Sathit Banthuek & Bongkot Prasit & Tanongkiat Kiatsiriroat, 2023. "Grid Integration of Livestock Biogas Using Self-Excited Induction Generator and Spark-Ignition Engine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-23, June.
    20. Elbatran, A.H. & Yaakob, O.B. & Ahmed, Yasser M. & Jalal, M. Rajali, 2015. "Novel approach of bidirectional diffuser-augmented channels system for enhancing hydrokinetic power generation in channels," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 809-819.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:147:y:2020:i:p1:p:1653-1662. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.