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Reduction of air pollutant emissions using renewable energy sources for power generation in Cyprus

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  • Tsilingiridis, G.
  • Sidiropoulos, C.
  • Pentaliotis, A.

Abstract

In this paper, the options of using Renewable Energy Sources (RES) in the power system of Cyprus are examined in order to reduce air pollutant emissions. Power generation is the major contributor to total emissions in Cyprus with a share of 36% in carbon dioxide (CO2), 62% in sulfur dioxide (SO2), 20% in nitrogen oxides (NOx) and 55% in nitrous oxide (N2O) emission according to the emission inventory for the year 2002. The emissions reduction potential in the energy system of Cyprus is notable since the use of RES for power generation has so far been negligible. The national action plan for the promotion of electricity production from RES for the years 2009–2013 includes large-scale projects of total capacity target 211 MWel, and in case is accomplished, there will be significant production of electricity, which is estimated to 11.2% of 2008 gross production. The resulting reduction of air pollutant emissions corresponds to 453 kt/yr of CO2, 4.69 kt/yr of SO2, 1.21 kt/yr of NOx, 0.26 kt/yr of N2O emissions and exceeds the emissions of Moni power station, the oldest in Cyprus and the one with the lower efficiency. Emissions reduction potential is even larger, since additional measures for rational use of electricity together with RES applications in final consumption sectors could contribute to decrease the demanded amount of electricity.

Suggested Citation

  • Tsilingiridis, G. & Sidiropoulos, C. & Pentaliotis, A., 2011. "Reduction of air pollutant emissions using renewable energy sources for power generation in Cyprus," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(12), pages 3292-3296.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:36:y:2011:i:12:p:3292-3296
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2011.04.030
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Colmenar-Santos, Antonio & Monzón-Alejandro, Oscar & Borge-Diez, David & Castro-Gil, Manuel, 2013. "The impact of different grid regulatory scenarios on the development of renewable energy on islands: A comparative study and improvement proposals," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 302-312.
    3. Abdullah, M.A. & Agalgaonkar, A.P. & Muttaqi, K.M., 2014. "Climate change mitigation with integration of renewable energy resources in the electricity grid of New South Wales, Australia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 305-313.
    4. Bilgen, Selçuk & Sarıkaya, İkbal, 2015. "Exergy for environment, ecology and sustainable development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 1115-1131.
    5. Psarros, Georgios N. & Papathanassiou, Stavros A., 2023. "Generation scheduling in island systems with variable renewable energy sources: A literature review," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 1105-1124.
    6. El Fadel, M. & Rachid, G. & El-Samra, R. & Bou Boutros, G. & Hashisho, J., 2013. "Emissions reduction and economic implications of renewable energy market penetration of power generation for residential consumption in the MENA region," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 618-627.

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