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Numerical simulation of cooling performance of wind tower (Baud-Geer) in hot and arid region

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  • Kalantar, Vali

Abstract

In the present study, an attempt is made to study the cooling performance of a wind tower in a hot and dry region, Yazd, in Iran. For the relevant experiments and numerical studies, at first, the temperature and wind velocity inside and outside of the wind tower measured. Based on four-day measurements during last summer, a computer program was designed with language C++ to solve the equations. Also in the study the effects of parameters including wind tower height, variety of the materials used in the wind tower walls, the amount of vaporized water, the temperature of input and output air, the wind velocity and the relative humidity were investigated.

Suggested Citation

  • Kalantar, Vali, 2009. "Numerical simulation of cooling performance of wind tower (Baud-Geer) in hot and arid region," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(1), pages 246-254.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:34:y:2009:i:1:p:246-254
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2008.03.007
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bahadori, Mehdi N., 1994. "Viability of wind towers in achieving summer comfort in the hot arid regions of the middle east," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 5(5), pages 879-892.
    2. Nouanégué, H.F. & Alandji, L.R. & Bilgen, E., 2008. "Numerical study of solar-wind tower systems for ventilation of dwellings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(3), pages 434-443.
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    Cited by:

    1. Calautit, John Kaiser & Hughes, Ben Richard & O’Connor, Dominic & Shahzad, Sally Salome, 2017. "Numerical and experimental analysis of a multi-directional wind tower integrated with vertically-arranged heat transfer devices (VHTD)," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1120-1135.
    2. Rezaeian, M. & Montazeri, H. & Loonen, R.C.G.M., 2017. "Science foresight using life-cycle analysis, text mining and clustering: A case study on natural ventilation," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 270-280.
    3. Heidari, Sahar & Poshtiri, Amin Haghighi & Gilvaei, Zoleikha Moghtader, 2024. "Enhancing thermal comfort and natural ventilation in residential buildings: A design and assessment of an integrated system with horizontal windcatcher and evaporative cooling channels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    4. Montazeri, H. & Montazeri, F., 2018. "CFD simulation of cross-ventilation in buildings using rooftop wind-catchers: Impact of outlet openings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 502-520.
    5. Kang, Daeho & Strand, Richard K., 2018. "Performance control of a spray passive down-draft evaporative cooling system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 915-931.
    6. Goudarzi, Hossein & Mostafaeipour, Ali, 2017. "Energy saving evaluation of passive systems for residential buildings in hot and dry regions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P1), pages 432-446.
    7. Calautit, John Kaiser & Hughes, Ben Richard & Nasir, Diana SNM, 2017. "Climatic analysis of a passive cooling technology for the built environment in hot countries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(P3), pages 321-335.
    8. Haghighi, A.P. & Pakdel, S.H. & Jafari, A., 2016. "A study of a wind catcher assisted adsorption cooling channel for natural cooling of a 2-storey building," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 118-138.
    9. Calautit, John Kaiser & Hughes, Ben Richard & Chaudhry, Hassam Nasarullah & Ghani, Saud Abdul, 2013. "CFD analysis of a heat transfer device integrated wind tower system for hot and dry climate," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 576-591.
    10. Zhang, Haihua & Yang, Dong & Tam, Vivian W.Y. & Tao, Yao & Zhang, Guomin & Setunge, Sujeeva & Shi, Long, 2021. "A critical review of combined natural ventilation techniques in sustainable buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    11. Calautit, John Kaiser & Hughes, Ben Richard & Shahzad, Sally Salome, 2015. "CFD and wind tunnel study of the performance of a uni-directional wind catcher with heat transfer devices," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 85-99.
    12. Kang, Daeho & Strand, Richard K., 2016. "Significance of parameters affecting the performance of a passive down-draft evaporative cooling (PDEC) tower with a spray system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 269-280.
    13. Hughes, Ben Richard & Calautit, John Kaiser & Ghani, Saud Abdul, 2012. "The development of commercial wind towers for natural ventilation: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 606-627.
    14. Calautit, John Kaiser & Hughes, Ben Richard, 2016. "A passive cooling wind catcher with heat pipe technology: CFD, wind tunnel and field-test analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 460-471.
    15. Calautit, John Kaiser & Chaudhry, Hassam Nasarullah & Hughes, Ben Richard & Ghani, Saud Abdul, 2013. "Comparison between evaporative cooling and a heat pipe assisted thermal loop for a commercial wind tower in hot and dry climatic conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 740-755.
    16. Mostafaeipour, Ali & Bardel, Behnoosh & Mohammadi, Kasra & Sedaghat, Ahmad & Dinpashoh, Yagob, 2014. "Economic evaluation for cooling and ventilation of medicine storage warehouses utilizing wind catchers," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 12-19.
    17. Bouchahm, Yasmina & Bourbia, Fatiha & Belhamri, Azeddine, 2011. "Performance analysis and improvement of the use of wind tower in hot dry climate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 898-906.
    18. Afaq Hyder Chohan & Jihad Awad, 2022. "Wind Catchers: An Element of Passive Ventilation in Hot, Arid and Humid Regions, a Comparative Analysis of Their Design and Function," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-23, September.
    19. Ahmed, Tariq & Kumar, Prashant & Mottet, Laetitia, 2021. "Natural ventilation in warm climates: The challenges of thermal comfort, heatwave resilience and indoor air quality," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    20. Moradi, H. & Eskandari, H., 2012. "An experimental and numerical investigation of Shovadan heating and cooling operation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 364-368.
    21. Moghtader Gilvaei, Zoleikha & Haghighi Poshtiri, Amin & Mirzazade Akbarpoor, Ali, 2022. "A novel passive system for providing natural ventilation and passive cooling: Evaluating thermal comfort and building energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 463-483.
    22. Jomehzadeh, Fatemeh & Nejat, Payam & Calautit, John Kaiser & Yusof, Mohd Badruddin Mohd & Zaki, Sheikh Ahmad & Hughes, Ben Richard & Yazid, Muhammad Noor Afiq Witri Muhammad, 2017. "A review on windcatcher for passive cooling and natural ventilation in buildings, Part 1: Indoor air quality and thermal comfort assessment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 736-756.
    23. Zamora, B. & Kaiser, A.S., 2010. "Numerical study on mixed buoyancy-wind driving induced flow in a solar chimney for building ventilation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(9), pages 2080-2088.
    24. Azam Noroozi & Yannis S. Veneris, 2018. "Thermal Assessment of a Novel Combine Evaporative Cooling Wind Catcher," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-15, February.
    25. Mahon, Harry & Friedrich, Daniel & Hughes, Ben, 2022. "Wind tunnel test and numerical study of a multi-sided wind tower with horizontal heat pipes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).

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