IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v237y2024ipas0960148124016008.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Numerical simulation of fluidized bed reactor for calcium looping energy release process in thermochemical storage: Influence of key conditions

Author

Listed:
  • Guo, Xiaodie
  • Zhou, Wenjing
  • Wei, Jinjia

Abstract

The thermochemical energy storage technology applied to concentrating solar power is expected to realize the large-scale deployment of solar power. Reactor design is recognized as a key challenge. In this study, the calcium looping energy release process in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor was numerically simulated using an Eulerian-Eulerian Two-fluid Model. The effects of immersed tubes, particle size, CO2 concentration, and flow velocity on the multi-physical coupling characteristics during the carbonation process were explored. The result indicated that the presence of immersed tubes improves flow characteristics and effectively controls the bed temperature. Particle size had no significant effect on the carbonation process during the kinetically controlled stage. Increasing CO2 concentration significantly enhanced the conversion rate; however, it could lead to a reduction in particle renewal frequency, thereby deteriorating the heat transfer coefficient (HTC). The study on flow velocity indicated that a balance should be struck between bed stability and reaction conversion rate, with the model identifying 0.48 m/s to 0.74 m/s as the suitable operating gas velocity. Additionally, the study compared two methods for calculating HTC and analyzed the energy utilization efficiency during the carbonation process, providing recommendations for industrial applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Guo, Xiaodie & Zhou, Wenjing & Wei, Jinjia, 2024. "Numerical simulation of fluidized bed reactor for calcium looping energy release process in thermochemical storage: Influence of key conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(PA).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:237:y:2024:i:pa:s0960148124016008
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2024.121532
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148124016008
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2024.121532?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Flegkas, S. & Birkelbach, F. & Winter, F. & Freiberger, N. & Werner, A., 2018. "Fluidized bed reactors for solid-gas thermochemical energy storage concepts - Modelling and process limitations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 615-623.
    2. Sunku Prasad, J. & Muthukumar, P. & Desai, Fenil & Basu, Dipankar N. & Rahman, Muhammad M., 2019. "A critical review of high-temperature reversible thermochemical energy storage systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    3. Tian, X.K. & Guo, S.J. & Jiang, L. & Lin, S.C. & Yan, J. & Zhao, C.Y., 2024. "Integrated operation and efficiency analysis of CaCO3/CaO in a fixed-bed reactor for thermochemical energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    4. Meier, Anton & Bonaldi, Enrico & Cella, Gian Mario & Lipinski, Wojciech & Wuillemin, Daniel & Palumbo, Robert, 2004. "Design and experimental investigation of a horizontal rotary reactor for the solar thermal production of lime," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(5), pages 811-821.
    5. Ma, Zhangke & Li, Yingjie & Zhang, Wan & Wang, Yuzhuo & Zhao, Jianli & Wang, Zeyan, 2020. "Energy storage and attrition performance of limestone under fluidization during CaO/CaCO3 cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    6. Wan, Zhanghao & Yang, Shiliang & Hu, Jianhang & Bao, Guirong & Wang, Hua, 2022. "CFD study of the reactive gas-solid hydrodynamics in a large-scale catalytic methanol-to-olefin fluidized bed reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Anti Kur & Jo Darkwa & John Calautit & Rabah Boukhanouf & Mark Worall, 2023. "Solid–Gas Thermochemical Energy Storage Materials and Reactors for Low to High-Temperature Applications: A Concise Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-35, January.
    2. Sunku Prasad, J. & Muthukumar, P. & Desai, Fenil & Basu, Dipankar N. & Rahman, Muhammad M., 2019. "A critical review of high-temperature reversible thermochemical energy storage systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    3. Zhao, Y. & Zhao, C.Y. & Markides, C.N. & Wang, H. & Li, W., 2020. "Medium- and high-temperature latent and thermochemical heat storage using metals and metallic compounds as heat storage media: A technical review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    4. Alvarez Rivero, M. & Rodrigues, D. & Pinheiro, C.I.C. & Cardoso, J.P. & Mendes, L.F., 2022. "Solid–gas reactors driven by concentrated solar energy with potential application to calcium looping: A comparative review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    5. Ying Yang & Yingjie Li & Xianyao Yan & Jianli Zhao & Chunxiao Zhang, 2021. "Development of Thermochemical Heat Storage Based on CaO/CaCO 3 Cycles: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-26, October.
    6. Sedighi, Mohammadreza & Padilla, Ricardo Vasquez & Alamdari, Pedram & Lake, Maree & Rose, Andrew & Izadgoshasb, Iman & Taylor, Robert A., 2020. "A novel high-temperature (>700 °C), volumetric receiver with a packed bed of transparent and absorbing spheres," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    7. Ding, Zhixiong & Wu, Wei, 2024. "Simulation of a multi-level absorption thermal battery with variable solution flow rate for adjustable cooling capacity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    8. Wander, Paulo R. & Bianchi, Flávio M. & Caetano, Nattan R. & Klunk, Marcos A. & Indrusiak, Maria Luiza S., 2020. "Cofiring low-rank coal and biomass in a bubbling fluidized bed with varying excess air ratio and fluidization velocity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    9. Abanades, Stéphane & André, Laurie, 2018. "Design and demonstration of a high temperature solar-heated rotary tube reactor for continuous particles calcination," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 1310-1320.
    10. Yadav, Deepak & Banerjee, Rangan, 2022. "Thermodynamic and economic analysis of the solar carbothermal and hydrometallurgy routes for zinc production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    11. Xu, T.X. & Tian, X.K. & Khosa, A.A. & Yan, J. & Ye, Q. & Zhao, C.Y., 2021. "Reaction performance of CaCO3/CaO thermochemical energy storage with TiO2 dopant and experimental study in a fixed-bed reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    12. Xie, Baoshan & Baudin, Nicolas & Soto, Jérôme & Fan, Yilin & Luo, Lingai, 2022. "Wall impact on efficiency of packed-bed thermocline thermal energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    13. Jafarian, Mehdi & Arjomandi, Maziar & Nathan, Graham J., 2017. "Thermodynamic potential of molten copper oxide for high temperature solar energy storage and oxygen production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(C), pages 69-83.
    14. Stylianos Flegkas & Felix Birkelbach & Franz Winter & Hans Groenewold & Andreas Werner, 2019. "Profitability Analysis and Capital Cost Estimation of a Thermochemical Energy Storage System Utilizing Fluidized Bed Reactors and the Reaction System MgO/Mg(OH) 2," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-16, December.
    15. Wang, Yan & Wang, Zhifeng & Lei, Dongqiang & Zang, Chuncheng & Guo, Dong, 2024. "Technology verification of Portland cement clinker production driven by concentrated solar energy directly," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    16. Lisbona, Pilar & Bailera, Manuel & Hills, Thomas & Sceats, Mark & Díez, Luis I. & Romeo, Luis M., 2020. "Energy consumption minimization for a solar lime calciner operating in a concentrated solar power plant for thermal energy storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 1019-1027.
    17. Sun, Haoran & Yang, Shiliang & Bao, Guirong & Hu, Jianhang & Wang, Hua, 2023. "Numerical evaluation of multi-scale properties in biomass fast pyrolysis in fountain confined conical spouted bed," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    18. Dai, Renkun & Li, Wei & Mostaghimi, Javad & Wang, Qiuwang & Zeng, Min, 2020. "On the optimal heat source location of partially heated energy storage process using the newly developed simplified enthalpy based lattice Boltzmann method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    19. Sarah Roger-Lund & Jo Darkwa & Mark Worall & John Calautit & Rabah Boukhanouf, 2024. "A Review of Thermochemical Energy Storage Systems for District Heating in the UK," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(14), pages 1-28, July.
    20. Gbenou, Tadagbe Roger Sylvanus & Fopah-Lele, Armand & Wang, Kejian, 2022. "Macroscopic and microscopic investigations of low-temperature thermochemical heat storage reactors: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:237:y:2024:i:pa:s0960148124016008. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.