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Site-specific optimizations of a 10 MW floating offshore wind turbine for the Mediterranean Sea

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  • Ferri, Giulio
  • Marino, Enzo

Abstract

In this paper, a site-specific optimization procedure aimed at finding the optimal substructures of a 10 MW Floating Offshore Wind Turbine (FOWT) is presented. An in-house developed Frequency Domain (FD) model is adopted for the simulation of the coupled system. Two Mediterranean sites have been chosen for the characterization of the metocean environments. 20-year databases have been used to obtain the joint distributions of wind speed, significant wave height and peak spectral period. The optimizations, performed adopting a Genetic Algorithm (GA), are aimed at reducing the costs of the floating substructure, controlling the maximum system response under both extreme and fatigue wind-wave loads. Results show that the optimized solution significantly reduces the system cost with an acceptable increase of the loads, opening interesting perspectives for the reduction of the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) in sites characterized by mild sea states and low wind resource.

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  • Ferri, Giulio & Marino, Enzo, 2023. "Site-specific optimizations of a 10 MW floating offshore wind turbine for the Mediterranean Sea," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 921-941.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:202:y:2023:i:c:p:921-941
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.11.116
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Liu, Jinsong & Thomas, Edwin & Goyal, Anshul & Manuel, Lance, 2019. "Design loads for a large wind turbine supported by a semi-submersible floating platform," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 923-936.
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    3. Giulio Ferri & Enzo Marino & Claudio Borri, 2020. "Optimal Dimensions of a Semisubmersible Floating Platform for a 10 MW Wind Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-20, June.
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    6. Ferri, Giulio & Marino, Enzo & Bruschi, Niccolò & Borri, Claudio, 2022. "Platform and mooring system optimization of a 10 MW semisubmersible offshore wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 1152-1170.
    7. Myhr, Anders & Bjerkseter, Catho & Ågotnes, Anders & Nygaard, Tor A., 2014. "Levelised cost of energy for offshore floating wind turbines in a life cycle perspective," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 714-728.
    8. Shah, Kamran Ali & Meng, Fantai & Li, Ye & Nagamune, Ryozo & Zhou, Yarong & Ren, Zhengru & Jiang, Zhiyu, 2021. "A synthesis of feasible control methods for floating offshore wind turbine system dynamics," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
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    10. Niccolo Bruschi & Giulio Ferri & Enzo Marino & Claudio Borri, 2020. "Influence of Clumps-Weighted Moorings on a Spar Buoy Offshore Wind Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-14, December.
    11. Chen, Ziwen & Wang, Xiaodong & Guo, Yize & Kang, Shun, 2021. "Numerical analysis of unsteady aerodynamic performance of floating offshore wind turbine under platform surge and pitch motions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1849-1870.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Liu, Ding Peng & Ferri, Giulio & Heo, Taemin & Marino, Enzo & Manuel, Lance, 2024. "On long-term fatigue damage estimation for a floating offshore wind turbine using a surrogate model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).

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