IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v200y2022icp1533-1547.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Fluid flow and thermal performance of the pulsating heat pipes facilitated with solar collectors: Experiments, theories and GABPNN machine learning

Author

Listed:
  • Wang, Wei-Wei
  • Zhang, Hong-Liang
  • Song, Yong-Juan
  • Song, Jia-Wei
  • Shi, Dun-Ke
  • Zhao, Fu-Yun
  • Cai, Yang

Abstract

Solar energy could be effectively exploited and transferred by the solar collectors, where thermal transport efficiency was inhibited by actual operations and applications. In present research, solar collector combined with pulsating heat pipes (PHP) was proposed to enhance solar energy conversion and management. Fluid temperature oscillation, flow patterns and motions, heat transfer mechanisms inside present facility were comprehensively investigated, which aimed to suitably determine the flow stability of working fluid for PHPs, such that the whole system performance could be fully optimized. Firstly, an experimental investigation was comprehensively conducted to obtain the flow motions, temperature oscillation, and thermal resistance of PHPs, under multi-parameter conditions. Our results indicated that heat transfer performance was promoted with an increase in thermally driven force, accompanied by which low frequency with “small amplitude” transformed to high frequency with “bulk amplitude”. In addition, filling ratio of 25% even a minimum input power generally results in dry-out phenomena, superior liquid-vapor patterns and heat transfer performance were observed as filling ratio was 60%. Following that, theoretical modeling results confirmed that, within the critical pipe diameter, larger saturated vapor pressure and lower surface tension were significantly beneficial for the application of PHPs-solar collector. Considering dimensionless parameters and experimental data, Genetic Algorithm-Back Propagation Neural Network (GA-BPNN) was further built to predict the heat transfer performance of PHPs, which was in great agreement with the experimental data. Optimal filling ratios were further confirmed depending on the best Ku performance, within average deviation being no more than 10%. Present theoretical and experimental researches could facilitate the optimization and application of PHP- solar collectors, greatly exploiting solar energy for buildings.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Wei-Wei & Zhang, Hong-Liang & Song, Yong-Juan & Song, Jia-Wei & Shi, Dun-Ke & Zhao, Fu-Yun & Cai, Yang, 2022. "Fluid flow and thermal performance of the pulsating heat pipes facilitated with solar collectors: Experiments, theories and GABPNN machine learning," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 1533-1547.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:200:y:2022:i:c:p:1533-1547
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.10.062
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148122015555
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2022.10.062?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Iranmanesh, Masoud & Samimi Akhijahani, Hadi & Barghi Jahromi, Mohammad Saleh, 2020. "CFD modeling and evaluation the performance of a solar cabinet dryer equipped with evacuated tube solar collector and thermal storage system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 1192-1213.
    2. Jouhara, H. & Chauhan, A. & Nannou, T. & Almahmoud, S. & Delpech, B. & Wrobel, L.C., 2017. "Heat pipe based systems - Advances and applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 729-754.
    3. Sarafraz, M.M. & Pourmehran, O. & Yang, B. & Arjomandi, M., 2019. "Assessment of the thermal performance of a thermosyphon heat pipe using zirconia-acetone nanofluids," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 884-895.
    4. Zhang, Shicong & Wang, Ke & Xu, Wei & Iyer-Raniga, Usha & Athienitis, Andreas & Ge, Hua & Cho, Dong woo & Feng, Wei & Okumiya, Masaya & Yoon, Gyuyoung & Mazria, Edward & Lyu, Yanjie, 2021. "Policy recommendations for the zero energy building promotion towards carbon neutral in Asia-Pacific Region," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    5. Wang, Zeyu & Diao, Yanhua & Zhao, Yaohua & Chen, Chuanqi & Liang, Lin & Wang, Tengyue, 2020. "Thermal performance of integrated collector storage solar air heater with evacuated tube and lap joint-type flat micro-heat pipe arrays," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    6. Shafieian, Abdellah & Khiadani, Mehdi & Nosrati, Ataollah, 2018. "A review of latest developments, progress, and applications of heat pipe solar collectors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 273-304.
    7. Xu, Yanyan & Xue, Yanqin & Qi, Hong & Cai, Weihua, 2021. "An updated review on working fluids, operation mechanisms, and applications of pulsating heat pipes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    8. Khalilmoghadam, Pooria & Rajabi-Ghahnavieh, Abbas & Shafii, Mohammad Behshad, 2021. "A novel energy storage system for latent heat recovery in solar still using phase change material and pulsating heat pipe," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 2115-2127.
    9. Ling, Yun-Zhi & Zhang, Xiao-Song & Wang, Feng & She, Xiao-Hui, 2020. "Performance study of phase change materials coupled with three-dimensional oscillating heat pipes with different structures for electronic cooling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 636-649.
    10. Ozsoy, Ahmet & Corumlu, Vahit, 2018. "Thermal performance of a thermosyphon heat pipe evacuated tube solar collector using silver-water nanofluid for commercial applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 26-34.
    11. Srimuang, W. & Amatachaya, P., 2012. "A review of the applications of heat pipe heat exchangers for heat recovery," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(6), pages 4303-4315.
    12. Jafari, Davoud & Franco, Alessandro & Filippeschi, Sauro & Di Marco, Paolo, 2016. "Two-phase closed thermosyphons: A review of studies and solar applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 575-593.
    13. Cai, Yang & Wang, Wei-Wei & Liu, Cheng-Wei & Ding, Wen-Tao & Liu, Di & Zhao, Fu-Yun, 2020. "Performance evaluation of a thermoelectric ventilation system driven by the concentrated photovoltaic thermoelectric generators for green building operations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 1565-1583.
    14. Wen, Hao & Sang, Song & Qiu, Chenhui & Du, Xiangrui & Zhu, Xiao & Shi, Qian, 2019. "A new optimization method of wind turbine airfoil performance based on Bessel equation and GABP artificial neural network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Hong & Liu, Hongyuan & Li, Min, 2022. "Review on heat pipe based solar collectors: Classifications, performance evaluation and optimization, and effectiveness improvements," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).
    2. Rakshith, Bairi Levi & Asirvatham, Lazarus Godson & Angeline, Appadurai Anitha & Manova, Stephen & Bose, Jefferson Raja & Selvin Raj, J Perinba & Mahian, Omid & Wongwises, Somchai, 2022. "Cooling of high heat flux miniaturized electronic devices using thermal ground plane: An overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 170(C).
    3. Anand, R.S. & Li, Ang & Huang, Wenbo & Chen, Juanwen & Li, Zhibin & Ma, Qingshan & Jiang, Fangming, 2024. "Super-long gravity heat pipe for geothermal energy exploitation - A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    4. Xu, Yanyan & Xue, Yanqin & Qi, Hong & Cai, Weihua, 2021. "An updated review on working fluids, operation mechanisms, and applications of pulsating heat pipes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    5. Sarafraz, M.M. & Safaei, M.R., 2019. "Diurnal thermal evaluation of an evacuated tube solar collector (ETSC) charged with graphene nanoplatelets-methanol nano-suspension," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 364-372.
    6. Jouhara, Hussam & Almahmoud, Sulaiman & Chauhan, Amisha & Delpech, Bertrand & Bianchi, Giuseppe & Tassou, Savvas A. & Llera, Rocio & Lago, Francisco & Arribas, Juan José, 2017. "Experimental and theoretical investigation of a flat heat pipe heat exchanger for waste heat recovery in the steel industry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 1928-1939.
    7. Llera, Rocio & Vigil, Miguel & Díaz-Díaz, Sara & Martínez Huerta, Gemma Marta, 2022. "Prospective environmental and techno-economic assessment of steam production by means of heat pipes in the steel industry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PD).
    8. Liu, Yang & Zheng, Ruowei & Li, Ji, 2022. "High latent heat phase change materials (PCMs) with low melting temperature for thermal management and storage of electronic devices and power batteries: Critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    9. Li, Chenglin & Zhang, Guozhu & Xiao, Suguang & Shi, Yehui & Xu, Chenghua & Sun, Yinjuan, 2023. "Numerical investigation on thermal performance enhancement mechanism of tunnel lining GHEs using two-phase closed thermosyphons for building cooling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 875-886.
    10. Xiaohuan Zhao & Yue Zhu & Hailiang Li, 2022. "Micro-Channel Oscillating Heat Pipe Energy Conversion Approach of Battery Heat Dissipation Improvement: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-29, October.
    11. Pei, Wansheng & Zhang, Mingyi & Lai, Yuanming & Yan, Zhongrui & Li, Shuangyang, 2019. "Evaluation of the ground heat control capacity of a novel air-L-shaped TPCT-ground (ALTG) cooling system in cold regions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 655-668.
    12. Aref, Latif & Fallahzadeh, Rasoul & Shabanian, Seyed Reza & Hosseinzadeh, Mojtaba, 2021. "A novel dual-diameter closed-loop pulsating heat pipe for a flat plate solar collector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    13. Brough, Daniel & Mezquita, Ana & Ferrer, Salvador & Segarra, Carmen & Chauhan, Amisha & Almahmoud, Sulaiman & Khordehgah, Navid & Ahmad, Lujean & Middleton, David & Sewell, H. Isaac & Jouhara, Hussam, 2020. "An experimental study and computational validation of waste heat recovery from a lab scale ceramic kiln using a vertical multi-pass heat pipe heat exchanger," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C).
    14. Wang, Wei-Wei & Yang, Hong-Fei & Zhang, Hong-Liang & Xu, Tian-You & Zhao, Fu-Yun & Wu, Shi-Jing, 2023. "Pulsating heat pipe and thermo-electric generator jointly applied in renewable energy exploitation: Analytical and experimental investigations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    15. Pei, Wansheng & Zhang, Mingyi & Li, Shuangyang & Lai, Yuanming & Dong, Yuanhong & Jin, Long, 2019. "Laboratory investigation of the efficiency optimization of an inclined two-phase closed thermosyphon in ambient cool energy utilization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 1178-1187.
    16. Deng, Jinchang & Zhou, Fubao & Shi, Bobo & Torero, José L. & Qi, Haining & Liu, Peng & Ge, Shaokun & Wang, Zhiyu & Chen, Chen, 2020. "Waste heat recovery, utilization and evaluation of coalfield fire applying heat pipe combined thermoelectric generator in Xinjiang, China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    17. Gao, Yuanzhi & Wu, Dongxu & Dai, Zhaofeng & Wang, Changling & Chen, Bo & Zhang, Xiaosong, 2023. "A comprehensive review of the current status, developments, and outlooks of heat pipe photovoltaic and photovoltaic/thermal systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 539-574.
    18. Eui-Hyeok Song & Kye-Bock Lee & Seok-Ho Rhi & Kibum Kim, 2020. "Thermal and Flow Characteristics in a Concentric Annular Heat Pipe Heat Sink," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-15, October.
    19. Kravanja, Gregor & Zajc, Gašper & Knez, Željko & Škerget, Mojca & Marčič, Simon & Knez, Maša H., 2018. "Heat transfer performance of CO2, ethane and their azeotropic mixture under supercritical conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 190-201.
    20. Duan, Mengfan & Sun, Hongli & Lin, Borong & Wu, Yifan, 2021. "Evaluation on the applicability of thermoelectric air cooling systems for buildings with thermoelectric material optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:200:y:2022:i:c:p:1533-1547. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.