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Characterization and verification of a two-body wave energy converter with a novel power take-off

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  • Li, Xiaofan
  • Martin, Dillon
  • Liang, Changwei
  • Chen, ChienAn
  • Parker, Robert G.
  • Zuo, Lei

Abstract

The lack of high efficient, predictable, and reliable power take-off (PTO) systems limits developments of ocean wave energy technology. In this paper, a two-body self-reacting wave energy converter (WEC) with a novel PTO is designed, modelled and implemented for efficiency enhancement. A novel mechanical motion rectifier (MMR) using a ball screw mechanism and an enclosed gear set is integrated to improve the energy harvesting efficiency and reliability by rectifying the oscillatory wave motion into unidirectional rotation of the generator. Detailed design and dynamic modelling for the proposed WEC are presented. A prototype of the PTO is tested in a dry lab to characterize and refine the dynamic modelling. The characterized PTO model is combined with the WEC model to create an overall system model. A water tank test is conducted to verify the overall system dynamics, which proves the accuracy of the model and shows the advantages of the proposed WEC on efficiency and predictability. Following the method of how the WEC system is characterized, performance prediction of the proposed WEC with MMR PTO can be achieved with high accuracy.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Xiaofan & Martin, Dillon & Liang, Changwei & Chen, ChienAn & Parker, Robert G. & Zuo, Lei, 2021. "Characterization and verification of a two-body wave energy converter with a novel power take-off," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 910-920.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:163:y:2021:i:c:p:910-920
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.08.113
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Gaspar, José F. & Pinheiro, Rafael F. & Mendes, Mário J.G. C. & Kamarlouei, Mojtaba & Guedes Soares, C., 2024. "Review on hardware-in-the-loop simulation of wave energy converters and power take-offs," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    3. Wu, Jinming & Qin, Liuzhen & Chen, Ni & Qian, Chen & Zheng, Siming, 2022. "Investigation on a spring-integrated mechanical power take-off system for wave energy conversion purpose," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
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    5. Zhang, Yongkuang & Huang, Hao & Gao, Feng & Chen, Weixing, 2023. "Cable-driven power take-off for WEC-glider: Modeling, simulation, experimental study, and application," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    6. Qi, Lingfei & Song, Juhuang & Wang, Yuan & Yi, Minyi & Zhang, Zutao & Yan, Jinyue, 2024. "Mechanical motion rectification-based electromagnetic vibration energy harvesting technology: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    7. Jing Li & Peiben Wang & Yuewen Gao & Dong Guan & Shengquan Li, 2022. "Quantitative Power Flow Characterization of Energy Harvesting Shock Absorbers by Considering Motion Bifurcation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-21, September.
    8. Chen, Shuo & Jiang, Boxi & Li, Xiaofan & Huang, Jianuo & Wu, Xian & Xiong, Qiuchi & Parker, Robert G. & Zuo, Lei, 2022. "Design, dynamic modeling and wave basin verification of a Hybrid Wave–Current Energy Converter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 321(C).
    9. Li, Demin & Sharma, Sanjay & Borthwick, Alistair G.L. & Huang, Heao & Dong, Xiaochen & Li, Yanni & Shi, Hongda, 2023. "Experimental study of a floating two-body wave energy converter," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    10. Han, Meng & Cao, Feifei & Shi, Hongda & Zhu, Kai & Dong, Xiaochen & Li, Demin, 2023. "Layout optimisation of the two-body heaving wave energy converter array," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 410-431.
    11. Chen, Zihe & Zhang, Xiantao & Liu, Lei & Tian, Xinliang & Li, Xin, 2024. "Mechanical property identification and performance evaluation of a power take-off combined with a mechanical motion rectifier and a magnetic bistable device," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 353(PA).

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