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Computational study and experimental validation of a solar photovoltaics and thermal technology

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  • Khordehgah, Navid
  • Guichet, Valentin
  • Lester, Stephen P.
  • Jouhara, Hussam

Abstract

The work presented in the paper provides a detailed TRaNsient System Simulation (TRNSYS) model that simulates the performance of a solar photovoltaic – thermal (PV/T) collector and examines its potential contribution for household heating applications in the UK. Based on this, a system is modelled to simulate the hot water demand of a house through connecting the solar – thermal panel with a thermal storage tank, a pump and a controller. The results obtained from the simulation indicated by how much the solar panel is able to convert solar energy into electrical power and heat over different seasons of the year and provide the hot water needs of the household. The model was validated based on the experimental configurations of a hybrid heat pipe based solar PV/T module and through applying cooling cycles, the thermal and electrical outputs and efficiencies of the system were indicated. Through this, it is investigated that the temperature of the solar panel can be reduced on average by almost 25%, which subsequently, will result in an increase of the electrical power output by nearly 15%. The simulation results also assisted in investigating and analysing aspects such as the effectiveness and efficiency of the panel over different times of the year and helped to optimise the performance of the system. For instance, it is simulated that the system can provide hot water for the household throughout all seasons of the year and under different solar radiation conditions. However, it is discovered that in order for the system to meet the required output demand, input from an auxiliary power unit may always be necessary.

Suggested Citation

  • Khordehgah, Navid & Guichet, Valentin & Lester, Stephen P. & Jouhara, Hussam, 2019. "Computational study and experimental validation of a solar photovoltaics and thermal technology," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 1348-1356.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:143:y:2019:i:c:p:1348-1356
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.05.108
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Obalanlege, Mustapha A. & Mahmoudi, Yasser & Douglas, Roy & Ebrahimnia-Bajestan, Ehsan & Davidson, John & Bailie, David, 2020. "Performance assessment of a hybrid photovoltaic-thermal and heat pump system for solar heating and electricity," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 558-572.
    6. Wen, Xin & Ji, Jie & Li, Zhaomeng & Song, Zhiying, 2022. "Performance analysis of a concentrated system with series photovoltaic/thermal module and solar thermal collector integrated with PCM and TEG," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    7. Abbas, Sajid & Zhou, Jinzhi & Hassan, Atazaz & Yuan, Yanping & Yousuf, Saima & Sun, Yafen & Zeng, Chao, 2023. "Economic evaluation and annual performance analysis of a novel series-coupled PV/T and solar TC with solar direct expansion heat pump system: An experimental and numerical study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 400-420.
    8. Cui, Yuanlong & Zhu, Jie & Zhang, Fan & Shao, Yiming & Xue, Yibing, 2022. "Current status and future development of hybrid PV/T system with PCM module: 4E (energy, exergy, economic and environmental) assessments," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    9. Cui, Yuanlong & Zhu, Jie & Zoras, Stamatis & Zhang, Jizhe, 2021. "Comprehensive review of the recent advances in PV/T system with loop-pipe configuration and nanofluid," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    10. Żabnieńska-Góra, Alina & Khordehgah, Navid & Jouhara, Hussam, 2021. "Annual performance analysis of the PV/T system for the heat demand of a low-energy single-family building," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1923-1931.
    11. Sohani, Ali & Sayyaadi, Hoseyn, 2020. "Providing an accurate method for obtaining the efficiency of a photovoltaic solar module," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 395-406.
    12. Khordehgah, N. & Żabnieńska-Góra, A. & Jouhara, H., 2021. "Analytical modelling of a photovoltaics-thermal technology combined with thermal and electrical storage systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(P1), pages 350-358.
    13. Ruoping, Yan & Xiaohui, Yu & Fuwei, Lu & Huajun, Wang, 2020. "Study of operation performance for a solar photovoltaic system assisted cooling by ground heat exchangers in arid climate, China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 102-110.
    14. Wei-Hsiang Chiang & Han-Sheng Wu & Jong-Shinn Wu & Shiow-Jyu Lin, 2022. "A Method for Estimating On-Field Photovoltaics System Efficiency Using Thermal Imaging and Weather Instrument Data and an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-12, August.

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