IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v138y2019icp79-89.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Combustion and emission characteristics of biomass derived biofuel, premixed in a diesel engine: A CFD study

Author

Listed:
  • Asadi, Asgar
  • Zhang, Yaning
  • Mohammadi, Hassan
  • Khorand, Hadi
  • Rui, Zhenhua
  • Doranehgard, Mohammad Hossein
  • Bozorg, Mehdi Vahabzadeh

Abstract

In this study, the effect of biodiesel premixing on emission, combustion characteristics and engine performance was numerically investigated via AVL Fire. In order to confirm the validity of the study, combustion inside the chamber was simulated in a condition in which the fuel was pure diesel, and the results were compared with results presented in other work. Engine performance parameters and emissions were in a very good agreement with those reported in other research works. After the validity of the engine achieved, in the first phase of the study, pure diesel fuel and the mixture of diesel-biodiesel blends were injected to the chamber without premixing. In the next phase, pure biodiesel and biodiesel blends were premixed within the chamber and the effect of premixing on the interesting parameters was investigated. Results showed that premixing biodiesel leads to a reduction in the soot emission and increment in the NOx emission. In addition to this, using pure diesel as the main injected fuel and pure biodiesel as the premixed fuel decreased soot emission considerably. Besides, unlike biodiesel blends, it did not increase NOx emission considerably.

Suggested Citation

  • Asadi, Asgar & Zhang, Yaning & Mohammadi, Hassan & Khorand, Hadi & Rui, Zhenhua & Doranehgard, Mohammad Hossein & Bozorg, Mehdi Vahabzadeh, 2019. "Combustion and emission characteristics of biomass derived biofuel, premixed in a diesel engine: A CFD study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 79-89.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:138:y:2019:i:c:p:79-89
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.01.069
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148119300850
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2019.01.069?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xue, Jinlin & Grift, Tony E. & Hansen, Alan C., 2011. "Effect of biodiesel on engine performances and emissions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(2), pages 1098-1116, February.
    2. Rui, Zhenhua & Wang, Xiaoqing & Zhang, Zhien & Lu, Jun & Chen, Gang & Zhou, Xiyu & Patil, Shirish, 2018. "A realistic and integrated model for evaluating oil sands development with Steam Assisted Gravity Drainage technology in Canada," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 76-91.
    3. Rui, Zhenhua & Cui, Kehang & Wang, Xiaoqing & Chun, Jung-Hoon & Li, Yuwei & Zhang, Zhien & Lu, Jun & Chen, Gang & Zhou, Xiyu & Patil, Shirish, 2018. "A comprehensive investigation on performance of oil and gas development in Nigeria: Technical and non-technical analyses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 666-680.
    4. Wong, Ka In & Wong, Pak Kin & Cheung, Chun Shun & Vong, Chi Man, 2013. "Modeling and optimization of biodiesel engine performance using advanced machine learning methods," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 519-528.
    5. Naik, S.N. & Goud, Vaibhav V. & Rout, Prasant K. & Dalai, Ajay K., 2010. "Production of first and second generation biofuels: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(2), pages 578-597, February.
    6. Mofijur, M. & Atabani, A.E. & Masjuki, H.H. & Kalam, M.A. & Masum, B.M., 2013. "A study on the effects of promising edible and non-edible biodiesel feedstocks on engine performance and emissions production: A comparative evaluation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 23(C), pages 391-404.
    7. Baghernezhad, Danial & Siavashi, Majid & Nakhaee, Ali, 2019. "Optimal scenario design of steam-assisted gravity drainage to enhance oil recovery with temperature and rate control," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 610-623.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Marietta Markiewicz & Łukasz Muślewski, 2019. "The Impact of Powering an Engine with Fuels from Renewable Energy Sources including its Software Modification on a Drive Unit Performance Parameters," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(23), pages 1-16, November.
    2. Yasirah Yusoff & Ee Sann Tan & Firas Basim Ismail, 2023. "A Comparison of Feedstock from Agricultural Biomass and Face Masks for the Production of Biochar through Co-Pyrolysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-16, November.
    3. Asadi, Asgar & Kadijani, Omid Nouri & Doranehgard, Mohammad Hossein & Bozorg, Mehdi Vahabzadeh & Xiong, Qingang & Shadloo, Mostafa Safdari & Li, Larry K.B., 2020. "Numerical study on the application of biodiesel and bioethanol in a multiple injection diesel engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 1019-1029.
    4. Pirola, Carlo & Galli, Federico & Rinaldini, Carlo A. & Manenti, Flavio & Milani, Massimo & Montorsi, Luca, 2020. "Effects of humidified enriched air on combustion and emissions of a diesel engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 569-577.
    5. Costa, Michela & Marchitto, Luca & Piazzullo, Daniele & Prati, Maria Vittoria, 2021. "Comparison between the energetic and environmental performance of a combined heat and power unit fueled with diesel and waste vegetable oil: An experimental and numerical study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 791-805.
    6. Antonov, D.V. & Dorokhov, V.V. & Nagibin, P.S. & Shlegel, N.E. & Strizhak, P.A., 2024. "Co-combustion of methane hydrate granules and liquid biofuel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Singh, Paramvir & Varun, & Chauhan, S.R., 2016. "Carbonyl and aromatic hydrocarbon emissions from diesel engine exhaust using different feedstock: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 269-291.
    2. Bergthorson, Jeffrey M. & Thomson, Murray J., 2015. "A review of the combustion and emissions properties of advanced transportation biofuels and their impact on existing and future engines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 1393-1417.
    3. D´Agosto, Márcio de Almeida & Vieira da Silva, Marcelino Aurélio & de Oliveira, Cíntia Machado & Franca, Luíza Santana & da Costa Marques, Luiz Guilherme & Soares Murta, Aurélio Lamare & de Freitas, M, 2015. "Evaluating the potential of the use of biodiesel for power generation in Brazil," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 807-817.
    4. Mofijur, M. & Masjuki, H.H. & Kalam, M.A. & Ashrafur Rahman, S.M. & Mahmudul, H.M., 2015. "Energy scenario and biofuel policies and targets in ASEAN countries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 51-61.
    5. Fanhui Zeng & Fan Peng & Jianchun Guo & Jianhua Xiang & Qingrong Wang & Jiangang Zhen, 2018. "A Transient Productivity Model of Fractured Wells in Shale Reservoirs Based on the Succession Pseudo-Steady State Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-16, September.
    6. Spinelli, D. & Jez, S. & Pogni, R. & Basosi, R., 2013. "Environmental and life cycle analysis of a biodiesel production line from sunflower in the Province of Siena (Italy)," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 492-506.
    7. Bhaskar, K. & Nagarajan, G. & Sampath, S., 2013. "Optimization of FOME (fish oil methyl esters) blend and EGR (exhaust gas recirculation) for simultaneous control of NOx and particulate matter emissions in diesel engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 224-234.
    8. Varun, & Singh, Paramvir & Tiwari, Samaresh Kumar & Singh, Rituparn & Kumar, Naresh, 2017. "Modification in combustion chamber geometry of CI engines for suitability of biodiesel: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 1016-1033.
    9. Othman, Mohd Fahmi & Adam, Abdullah & Najafi, G. & Mamat, Rizalman, 2017. "Green fuel as alternative fuel for diesel engine: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 694-709.
    10. Azad, A.K. & Rasul, M.G. & Khan, M.M.K. & Sharma, Subhash C. & Hazrat, M.A., 2015. "Prospect of biofuels as an alternative transport fuel in Australia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 331-351.
    11. Jiang, Jieyun & Rui, Zhenhua & Hazlett, Randy & Lu, Jun, 2019. "An integrated technical-economic model for evaluating CO2 enhanced oil recovery development," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C), pages 190-211.
    12. Raj Kumar Kamaraj & Jinu Gowthami Thankachi Raghuvaran & Arul Franco Panimayam & Haiter Lenin Allasi, 2018. "Performance and Exhaust Emission Optimization of a Dual Fuel Engine by Response Surface Methodology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-13, December.
    13. Zhang, Lisong & Li, Jing & Sun, Luning & Yang, Feiyue, 2021. "An influence mechanism of shale barrier on heavy oil recovery using SAGD based on theoretical and numerical analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    14. Aldhaidhawi, Mohanad & Chiriac, Radu & Badescu, Viorel, 2017. "Ignition delay, combustion and emission characteristics of Diesel engine fueled with rapeseed biodiesel – A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 178-186.
    15. Hwai Chyuan Ong & M. Mofijur & A.S. Silitonga & D. Gumilang & Fitranto Kusumo & T.M.I. Mahlia, 2020. "Physicochemical Properties of Biodiesel Synthesised from Grape Seed, Philippine Tung, Kesambi, and Palm Oils," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-14, March.
    16. Đurišić-Mladenović, Nataša & Kiss, Ferenc & Škrbić, Biljana & Tomić, Milan & Mićić, Radoslav & Predojević, Zlatica, 2018. "Current state of the biodiesel production and the indigenous feedstock potential in Serbia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 280-291.
    17. Mohd Noor, C.W. & Noor, M.M. & Mamat, R., 2018. "Biodiesel as alternative fuel for marine diesel engine applications: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 127-142.
    18. Bhuiya, M.M.K. & Rasul, M.G. & Khan, M.M.K. & Ashwath, N. & Azad, A.K. & Hazrat, M.A., 2016. "Prospects of 2nd generation biodiesel as a sustainable fuel – Part 2: Properties, performance and emission characteristics," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 1129-1146.
    19. Shelare, Sagar D. & Belkhode, Pramod N. & Nikam, Keval Chandrakant & Jathar, Laxmikant D. & Shahapurkar, Kiran & Soudagar, Manzoore Elahi M. & Veza, Ibham & Khan, T.M. Yunus & Kalam, M.A. & Nizami, Ab, 2023. "Biofuels for a sustainable future: Examining the role of nano-additives, economics, policy, internet of things, artificial intelligence and machine learning technology in biodiesel production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    20. Channapattana, S.V. & Pawar, Abhay A. & Kamble, Prashant G., 2017. "Optimisation of operating parameters of DI-CI engine fueled with second generation Bio-fuel and development of ANN based prediction model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 84-95.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:138:y:2019:i:c:p:79-89. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.