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Experimental investigation on the performance of a double-cylinder flow-induced vibration (FIV) energy converter

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  • Arionfard, Hamid
  • Nishi, Yoshiki

Abstract

In this study, the performance of a double cylinder flow-induced vibration (FIV) energy converter is experimentally investigated. The central aim is to take advantage of drag force and gap flow to enhance the vibration. The cylinders are free to rotate around a pivot and located in different configurations including both cylinders on the downstream, both on the upstream, a cylinder on each side and one cylinder on the pivot. Each configuration is represented by the gap ratio between the two cylinder (G = gap/cylinder diameter) and center of gravity ratio (CG = gravity center/cylinder diameter). Locating the cylinders in different positions made it possible to activate a wide range of vibration mechanisms including: Vortex excitation (VE), wake–induced vibration (WIV), galloping and gap–switching–induced vibration (GSIV). The most efficient vibration mechanisms are: (1) GSIV for CG=0 and G=0.9 (2) VE where CG=0 and G≥3.9 (3) drag–assisted vibration where one cylinder is on the pivot point and another one on the upstream side, (4) WIV where one cylinder is on the pivot point and another one on the downstream side, (4) both cylinders on the downstream side with no gap and (5) both cylinders on the upstream side with no gap.

Suggested Citation

  • Arionfard, Hamid & Nishi, Yoshiki, 2019. "Experimental investigation on the performance of a double-cylinder flow-induced vibration (FIV) energy converter," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 267-275.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:134:y:2019:i:c:p:267-275
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2018.11.022
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yabin Liu & Lei Tan & Yue Hao & Yun Xu, 2017. "Energy Performance and Flow Patterns of a Mixed-Flow Pump with Different Tip Clearance Sizes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-15, February.
    2. Liu, Yabin & Tan, Lei, 2018. "Tip clearance on pressure fluctuation intensity and vortex characteristic of a mixed flow pump as turbine at pump mode," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 606-615.
    3. Kinsey, T. & Dumas, G. & Lalande, G. & Ruel, J. & Méhut, A. & Viarouge, P. & Lemay, J. & Jean, Y., 2011. "Prototype testing of a hydrokinetic turbine based on oscillating hydrofoils," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(6), pages 1710-1718.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Park, Hongrae & Mentzelopoulos, Andreas P. & Bernitsas, Michael M., 2023. "Hydrokinetic energy harvesting from slow currents using flow-induced oscillations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C), pages 242-254.
    2. Tamimi, V. & Wu, J. & Esfehani, M.J. & Zeinoddini, M. & Naeeni, S.T.O., 2022. "Comparison of hydrokinetic energy harvesting performance of a fluttering hydrofoil against other Flow-Induced Vibration (FIV) mechanisms," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 157-172.
    3. Zhang, Baoshou & Li, Boyang & Li, Canpeng & Yu, Haidong & Wang, Dezheng & Shi, Renhe, 2023. "Effects of variable damping on hydrokinetic energy conversion of a cylinder using wake-induced vibration," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 176-194.
    4. Hamid Arionfard & Sina Mohammadi, 2021. "Numerical Investigation of the Geometrical Effect on Flow-Induced Vibration Performance of Pivoted Bodies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-15, February.
    5. Tian, Haigang & Shan, Xiaobiao & Li, Xia & Wang, Junlei, 2023. "Enhanced airfoil-based flutter piezoelectric energy harvester via coupling magnetic force," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 340(C).

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