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Experimental study on a stove-powered thermoelectric generator (STEG) with self starting fan cooling

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  • Li, Guo-neng
  • Zhang, Shuai
  • Zheng, You-qu
  • Zhu, Ling-yun
  • Guo, Wen-wen

Abstract

In order to obtain electricity in off-grid areas and in emergency conditions (earthquake, hurricane, tidal wave, military field, etc.), a prototype of stove-powered thermoelectric generator (STEG) without battery embedded was built and tested. A novel type of heat collector, i.e. two copper heat conducting flat plates installed oppositely, was designed to integrate a relative large number of thermoelectric (TE) modules (eight TE modules in the present work). The heat collector works with optimized heat sinks and cooling fans to maintain large temperature difference and low cold end temperature, and to insure the self startup of the STEG. Hard charcoal was used to test the performance of the STEG, including the startup performance, power load feature, response dynamics when adding a load and thermoelectric efficiency. Results showed that the STEG can be self startup. The measured maximum electricity power is 12.9 W, and the thermoelectric efficiency lies between 2.4% and 2.8% when the temperature difference ranges from 119 °C to 147 °C. The response time is short enough (several seconds) to stable the outputs, and the cold end temperature is low enough, i.e. less than 65 °C to install normal cooling fans.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Guo-neng & Zhang, Shuai & Zheng, You-qu & Zhu, Ling-yun & Guo, Wen-wen, 2018. "Experimental study on a stove-powered thermoelectric generator (STEG) with self starting fan cooling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 502-512.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:121:y:2018:i:c:p:502-512
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2018.01.075
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Hongkun Lv & Guoneng Li & Youqu Zheng & Jiangen Hu & Jian Li, 2018. "Compact Water-Cooled Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) Based on a Portable Gas Stove," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-19, August.
    2. Guoneng, Li & Youqu, Zheng & Hongkun, Lv & Jiangen, Hu & Jian, Li & Wenwen, Guo, 2020. "Micro combined heat and power system based on stove-powered thermoelectric generator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 160-171.
    3. Goswami, Rohtash & Das, Ranjan, 2020. "Waste heat recovery from a biomass heat engine for thermoelectric power generation using two-phase thermosyphons," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 1280-1291.
    4. Sadighi Dizaji, Hamed & Jafarmadar, Samad & Khalilarya, Shahram & Pourhedayat, Samira, 2019. "A comprehensive exergy analysis of a prototype Peltier air-cooler; experimental investigation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 308-317.
    5. Huaibin Gao & Xiaojiang Liu & Chuanwei Zhang & Yu Ma & Hongjun Li & Guanghong Huang, 2023. "Design and Experimental Investigation of a Self-Powered Fan Based on a Thermoelectric System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-12, January.
    6. Karami Rad, Meysam & Rezania, Alireza & Omid, Mahmoud & Rajabipour, Ali & Rosendahl, Lasse, 2019. "Study on material properties effect for maximization of thermoelectric power generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 236-242.
    7. Kshirsagar, Milind P. & Kalamkar, Vilas R., 2020. "Application of multi-response robust parameter design for performance optimization of a hybrid draft biomass cook stove," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 1127-1139.

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