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A model-based approach for optical performance assessment and optimization of a solar dish

Author

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  • Xiao, Gang
  • Yang, Tianfeng
  • Ni, Dong
  • Cen, Kefa
  • Ni, Mingjiang

Abstract

The solar dish is a point-focusing concentrator with a very high concentration ratio ranging from hundreds to thousands. Practical assessment and optimization methods are necessary to assemble solar dishes with satisfying concentration ratios and flux density distributions, which is very important for the overall solar thermal systems to achieve high efficiency. A solar dish usually consists of many mirror facets installed on a supporting structure with a dual-axis tracking system. Small mirror facets are easy to manufacture, but the alignment of many mirror facets is very challenging. A model-based approach for optical performance assessment and optimization of a solar dish was proposed, and flux density measurements were carried out to validate the approach. The simulation and experimental results showed very good consistency and suggested that the concentration ratio and the intercept factor could be increased from ∼500 to ∼1500 and 0.66 to 0.9 respectively after assembly optimization.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiao, Gang & Yang, Tianfeng & Ni, Dong & Cen, Kefa & Ni, Mingjiang, 2017. "A model-based approach for optical performance assessment and optimization of a solar dish," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 103-113.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:100:y:2017:i:c:p:103-113
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.05.076
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Xiao, Jun & Wei, Xiudong & Lu, Zhenwu & Yu, Weixing & Wu, Hongsheng, 2012. "A review of available methods for surface shape measurement of solar concentrator in solar thermal power applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 2539-2544.
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    1. Carrillo Caballero, Gaylord Enrique & Mendoza, Luis Sebastian & Martinez, Arnaldo Martin & Silva, Electo Eduardo & Melian, Vladimir Rafael & Venturini, Osvaldo José & del Olmo, Oscar Almazán, 2017. "Optimization of a Dish Stirling system working with DIR-type receiver using multi-objective techniques," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 271-286.
    2. Bianchini, Augusto & Guzzini, Alessandro & Pellegrini, Marco & Saccani, Cesare, 2019. "Performance assessment of a solar parabolic dish for domestic use based on experimental measurements," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 382-392.
    3. Yan, Jian & Peng, You-duo & Cheng, Zi-ran, 2018. "Optimization of a discrete dish concentrator for uniform flux distribution on the cavity receiver of solar concentrator system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 431-445.
    4. Zhou-Qiao Dai & Xu Ma & Xin-Yuan Tang & Ren-Zhong Zhang & Wei-Wei Yang, 2023. "Solar-Thermal-Chemical Integrated Design of a Cavity-Type Solar-Driven Methane Dry Reforming Reactor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-21, March.
    5. Salamanca, Santiago & Merchán, Pilar & Adán, Antonio & Pérez, Emiliano, 2019. "An appraisal of the geometry and energy efficiency of parabolic trough collectors with laser scanners and image processing," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 64-77.
    6. Mendoza Castellanos, Luis Sebastián & Galindo Noguera, Ana Lisbeth & Carrillo Caballero, Gaylord Enrique & De Souza, André Leandro & Melian Cobas, Vladimir Rafael & Silva Lora, Electo Eduardo & Ventur, 2019. "Experimental analysis and numerical validation of the solar Dish/Stirling system connected to the electric grid," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 259-265.
    7. Sun, Lulening & Zong, Chenggang & Yu, Liang & Huang, Weidong, 2019. "Evaluation of solar brightness distribution models for performance simulation and optimization of solar dish," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 192-205.

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