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Biopolymer from industrial residues: Life cycle assessment of poly(hydroxyalkanoates) from whey

Author

Listed:
  • Koller, Martin
  • Sandholzer, Daniel
  • Salerno, Anna
  • Braunegg, Gerhart
  • Narodoslawsky, Michael

Abstract

Life cycle assessment (LCA) has turned into a powerful tool to critically and straightforward assess the holistic impact of bio-based plastics and other bio-based products. In order to assure at the same time ecological soundness and to support the economical success of a bioproduct, an early assessment already in the stage of product development is needed. This strategy helps to identify and subsequently to avoid ecological “hot spots”. Assessment by using the sustainable process index (SPI), a member of the ecological footprint family, is considered as an especially viable strategy to realize this goal. The software SPIonExcel was developed to make the assessment methodology easily applicable and operator-friendly.

Suggested Citation

  • Koller, Martin & Sandholzer, Daniel & Salerno, Anna & Braunegg, Gerhart & Narodoslawsky, Michael, 2013. "Biopolymer from industrial residues: Life cycle assessment of poly(hydroxyalkanoates) from whey," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 64-71.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:recore:v:73:y:2013:i:c:p:64-71
    DOI: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2013.01.017
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Merrild, Hanna & Damgaard, Anders & Christensen, Thomas H., 2008. "Life cycle assessment of waste paper management: The importance of technology data and system boundaries in assessing recycling and incineration," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 52(12), pages 1391-1398.
    2. Devdatt Kurdikar & Laurence Fournet & Steven C. Slater & Mark Paster & Kenneth J. Gruys & Tillman U. Gerngross & Remi Coulon, 2000. "Greenhouse Gas Profile of a Plastic Material Derived from a Genetically Modified Plant," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 4(3), pages 107-122, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Meeks, Diana & Hottle, Troy & Bilec, M.M. & Landis, A.E., 2015. "Compostable biopolymer use in the real world: Stakeholder interviews to better understand the motivations and realities of use and disposal in the US," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 105(PA), pages 134-142.
    2. Hottle, Troy A. & Bilec, Melissa M. & Landis, Amy E., 2017. "Biopolymer production and end of life comparisons using life cycle assessment," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 295-306.
    3. Miller, Sabbie A. & Srubar, Wil V. & Billington, Sarah L. & Lepech, Michael D., 2015. "Integrating durability-based service-life predictions with environmental impact assessments of natural fiber–reinforced composite materials," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 72-83.

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