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Dual sourcing of a newsvendor with exponential utility of profit

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  • Oberlaender, Michael

Abstract

Dual sourcing strategies supplement inflexible, low-cost country sourcing with quick response manufacturing. Due to short product life cycles, combined with uncertain demand, dual sourcing strategies are very common in several industries, in particular in the sporting goods or fashion industries. Even though scholars have given some attention to the analysis of dual sourcing strategies, the importance of the decision-maker's risk preferences has not been covered yet. In this paper we analyse dual sourcing strategies using an extended single-product newsvendor model with two order points. Different risk preferences will be modelled using an exponential utility function. Within realistic parameter ranges, the optimal order quantities can only be numerically computed. The findings of this paper show that dual sourcing strategies are always preferable to an exclusive offshore approach, as long as the onshore ordering costs are smaller than the selling price of the considered product. The more risk-averse the decision-maker, the smaller the offshore order quantity will be.

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  • Oberlaender, Michael, 2011. "Dual sourcing of a newsvendor with exponential utility of profit," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 133(1), pages 370-376, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:proeco:v:133:y:2011:i:1:p:370-376
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Bin Zhang & Zekai Lai & Qiangqiang Wang, 2021. "Multi-product dual sourcing problem with limited capacities," Operational Research, Springer, vol. 21(3), pages 2055-2075, September.
    2. Cheaitou, Ali & Cheaytou, Rima, 2019. "A two-stage capacity reservation supply contract with risky supplier and forecast updating," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 42-60.
    3. Cheaitou, Ali & van Delft, Christian & Jemai, Zied & Dallery, Yves, 2014. "Optimal policy structure characterization for a two-period dual-sourcing inventory control model with forecast updating," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 238-249.
    4. da Silveira, Giovani J.C., 2014. "An empirical analysis of manufacturing competitive factors and offshoring," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 163-173.
    5. Wen, Xin & Choi, Tsan-Ming & Chung, Sai-Ho, 2019. "Fashion retail supply chain management: A review of operational models," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 34-55.
    6. Oberlaender, Michael & Dobhan, Alexander, 2014. "Behavioral analysis and adaptation of a negotiation based, quantitative planning approach for hybrid organizations," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 31-38.
    7. Khanra, Avijit & Soman, Chetan, 2014. "Heuristics for the multi-product satiating newsboy problem," IIMA Working Papers WP2014-01-02, Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, Research and Publication Department.

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