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A queueing-inventory system with two classes of customers

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  • Zhao, Ning
  • Lian, Zhaotong

Abstract

We consider a queueing-inventory system with two classes of customers. Customers arrive at a service facility according to Poisson processes. Service times follow exponential distributions. Each service uses one item in the attached inventory supplied by an outside supplier with exponentially distributed lead time. We find a priority service rule to minimize the long-run expected waiting cost by dynamic programming method and obtain the necessary and sufficient condition for the priority queueing-inventory system being stable. Formulating the model as a level-dependent quasi-birth-and-death (QBD) process, we can compute the steady state probability distribution by Bright-Taylor algorithm. Useful analytical properties for the cost function are identified and extensive computations are conducted to examine the impact of different parameters to the system performance measures.

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  • Zhao, Ning & Lian, Zhaotong, 2011. "A queueing-inventory system with two classes of customers," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 129(1), pages 225-231, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:proeco:v:129:y:2011:i:1:p:225-231
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    14. Fathi, Mahdi & Khakifirooz, Marzieh & Diabat, Ali & Chen, Huangen, 2021. "An integrated queuing-stochastic optimization hybrid Genetic Algorithm for a location-inventory supply chain network," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    15. Xin Li & Guanlai Zhu, 2023. "Green Supply Chain Coordination Considering Carbon Emissions and Product Green Level Dependent Demand," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-23, May.
    16. Jung Woo Baek, 2024. "On the Control Policy of a Queuing–Inventory System with Variable Inventory Replenishment Speed," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-19, January.
    17. Güler, M. Güray & Bilgiç, Taner & Güllü, Refik, 2014. "Joint inventory and pricing decisions when customers are delay sensitive," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 302-312.
    18. Stratos Ioannidis & Alexandros S. Xanthopoulos & Ioannis Sarantis & Dimitrios E. Koulouriotis, 2021. "Joint production, inventory rationing, and order admission control of a stochastic manufacturing system with setups," Operational Research, Springer, vol. 21(2), pages 827-855, June.
    19. Jalili Marand, Ata & Li, Hongyan & Thorstenson, Anders, 2019. "Joint inventory control and pricing in a service-inventory system," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 78-91.
    20. Hanukov, Gabi & Avinadav, Tal & Chernonog, Tatyana & Yechiali, Uri, 2020. "A service system with perishable products where customers are either fastidious or strategic," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    21. Khamis A. K. ALMaqbali & Varghese C. Joshua & Achyutha Krishnamoorthy, 2023. "Multi-Class, Multi-Server Queueing Inventory System with Batch Service," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-29, February.
    22. Liu, Mingwu & Feng, Mengying & Wong, Chee Yew, 2014. "Flexible service policies for a Markov inventory system with two demand classes," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 180-185.
    23. Fong-Fan Wang & Amita Bhagat & Tsan-Ming Chang, 2017. "Analysis of priority multi-server retrial queueing inventory systems with MAP arrivals and exponential services," OPSEARCH, Springer;Operational Research Society of India, vol. 54(1), pages 44-66, March.
    24. Serife Ozkar & Umay Uzunoglu Kocer, 2021. "Two-commodity queueing-inventory system with two classes of customers," OPSEARCH, Springer;Operational Research Society of India, vol. 58(1), pages 234-256, March.

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