IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/phsmap/v535y2019ics0378437119314517.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Performance enhancement of a multi-effect desalination plant: A thermodynamic investigation

Author

Listed:
  • Tlili, Iskander
  • Osman, M.
  • Alarifi, I.
  • Belmabrouk, H.
  • Shafee, Ahmad
  • Li, Zhixiong

Abstract

In current work the multi-effect desalination (MED) plant scheme and operation have been studied based on thermodynamic optimization using mathematical calculation and modeling for the main equations related to mass, energy and salinity balance taking in account the synchronized consequence of several constraints on the system execution. The effects of irreversibilities and energy losses are integrated in the study which in turn the results obtained are very close to the real results more than previous studies. The results obtained show that the system performance is meaningfully influenced by heat source flux, stage number, heat exchangers efficiency and feed water temperature and flow rate Then the effects of involved parameters are performed and discussed. Moreover, various 3D results have been displayed involving the effect of more than two parameters in system performance. Therefore, the outputs of this work assist manufacturer for the optimization and design of MED plant. The authenticity and perfection of the numerical solution technique are proved and verified within real results.

Suggested Citation

  • Tlili, Iskander & Osman, M. & Alarifi, I. & Belmabrouk, H. & Shafee, Ahmad & Li, Zhixiong, 2019. "Performance enhancement of a multi-effect desalination plant: A thermodynamic investigation," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 535(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:535:y:2019:i:c:s0378437119314517
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2019.122535
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378437119314517
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Journal offers the option of making the article available online on Science direct for a fee of $3,000
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.physa.2019.122535?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yari, Mortaza & Ariyanfar, Leyli & Aghdam, Ebrahim Abdi, 2018. "Analysis and performance assessment of a novel ORC based multi-generation system for power, distilled water and heat," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 262-281.
    2. Sheikholeslami, M. & Jafaryar, M. & Shafee, Ahmad & Li, Zhixiong, 2019. "Simulation of nanoparticles application for expediting melting of PCM inside a finned enclosure," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 523(C), pages 544-556.
    3. Jamil, Muhammad Ahmad & Zubair, Syed M., 2017. "Design and analysis of a forward feed multi-effect mechanical vapor compression desalination system: An exergo-economic approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 1107-1120.
    4. Sheikholeslami, M. & Zareei, Alireza & Jafaryar, M. & Shafee, Ahmad & Li, Zhixiong & Smida, Amor & Tlili, I., 2019. "Heat transfer simulation during charging of nanoparticle enhanced PCM within a channel," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 525(C), pages 557-565.
    5. Shahzad, Muhammad Wakil & Thu, Kyaw & Kim, Yong-deuk & Ng, Kim Choon, 2015. "An experimental investigation on MEDAD hybrid desalination cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 273-281.
    6. Khan, A.U. & Hussain, S.T. & Nadeem, S., 2019. "Existence and stability of heat and fluid flow in the presence of nanoparticles along a curved surface by mean of dual nature solution," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 353(C), pages 66-81.
    7. Gao, Wei & Wang, Weifan, 2016. "The eccentric connectivity polynomial of two classes of nanotubes," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 290-294.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Manh, Tran Dinh & Jafaryar, M. & Hamad, Samir Mustafa & Barzinjy, Azeez A. & Shafee, Ahmad & Abohamzeh, Elham & Tlili, Iskander, 2020. "Nanoparticles hydrothermal simulation in a pipe with insertion of compound turbulator analyzing entropy generation," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 542(C).
    2. Xiong, Qingang & Ayani, M. & Barzinjy, Azeez A. & Dara, Rebwar Nasir & Shafee, Ahmad & Nguyen-Thoi, Trung, 2020. "Modeling of heat transfer augmentation due to complex-shaped turbulator using nanofluid," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 540(C).
    3. Manh, Tran Dinh & Nam, Nguyen Dang & Jacob, Kavikumar & Hajizadeh, Ahmad & Babazadeh, Houman & Mahjoub, Mohammed & Tlili, I. & Li, Z., 2020. "Simulation of heat transfer in 2D porous tank in appearance of magnetic nanofluid," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 550(C).
    4. Sheikholeslami, M. & Sheremet, Mikhail A. & Shafee, Ahmad & Tlili, Iskander, 2020. "Simulation of nanoliquid thermogravitational convection within a porous chamber imposing magnetic and radiation impacts," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 550(C).
    5. Manh, Tran Dinh & Khan, Ahmad Raza & Shafee, Ahmad & Nam, Nguyen Dang & Tlili, I. & Nguyen-Thoi, Trung & Li, Z., 2020. "Hybrid nanoparticles migration due to MHD free convection considering radiation effect," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 551(C).
    6. Manh, Tran Dinh & Nam, Nguyen Dang & Abdulrahman, Gihad Keyany & Khan, Muhammad Humran & Tlili, I. & Shafee, Ahmad & Shamlooei, M. & Nguyen-Thoi, Trung, 2020. "Investigation of hybrid nanofluid migration within a porous closed domain," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 551(C).
    7. Shafee, Ahmad & Muhammad, Taseer & Alsakran, Reem & Tlili, Iskander & Babazadeh, Houman & Khan, Umar, 2020. "Numerical examination for nanomaterial forced convection within a permeable cavity involving magnetic forces," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 550(C).
    8. Manh, Tran Dinh & Tlili, I. & Shafee, Ahmad & Nguyen-Thoi, Trung & Hamouda, Hassen, 2020. "Modeling of hybrid nanofluid behavior within a permeable media involving buoyancy effect," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 554(C).
    9. Xiong, Qingang & Tlili, I. & Dara, Rebwar Nasir & Shafee, Ahmad & Nguyen-Thoi, Trung & Rebey, Amor & Haq, Rizwan-ul & Li, Z., 2020. "Energy storage simulation involving NEPCM solidification in appearance of fins," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 544(C).
    10. Tran Dinh, Manh & Tlili, I. & Dara, Rebwar Nasir & Shafee, Ahmad & Al-Jahmany, Yahya Yaseen Yahya & Nguyen-Thoi, Trung, 2020. "Nanomaterial treatment due to imposing MHD flow considering melting surface heat transfer," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 541(C).
    11. Rabbi, Khan Md. & Sheikholeslami, M. & Karim, Anwarul & Shafee, Ahmad & Li, Zhixiong & Tlili, Iskander, 2020. "Prediction of MHD flow and entropy generation by Artificial Neural Network in square cavity with heater-sink for nanomaterial," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 541(C).
    12. Shafee, Ahmad & Arabkoohsar, A. & Sheikholeslami, M. & Jafaryar, M. & Ayani, M. & Nguyen-Thoi, Trung & Basha, D. Baba & Tlili, I. & Li, Zhixiong, 2020. "Numerical simulation for turbulent flow in a tube with combined swirl flow device considering nanofluid exergy loss," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 542(C).
    13. Elsayed, Mohamed L. & Mesalhy, Osama & Mohammed, Ramy H. & Chow, Louis C., 2019. "Performance modeling of MED-MVC systems: Exergy-economic analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 552-568.
    14. Lawal, Dahiru U. & Qasem, Naef A.A., 2020. "Humidification-dehumidification desalination systems driven by thermal-based renewable and low-grade energy sources: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    15. Nazir, U. & Saleem, S. & Nawaz, M. & Sadiq, Muhammad Adil & Alderremy, A.A., 2020. "Study of transport phenomenon in Carreau fluid using Cattaneo–Christov heat flux model with temperature dependent diffusion coefficients," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 554(C).
    16. Selimefendigil, Fatih & Öztop, Hakan F., 2020. "Effects of conductive curved partition and magnetic field on natural convection and entropy generation in an inclined cavity filled with nanofluid," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 540(C).
    17. Dahiru U. Lawal & Mohamed A. Antar & Atia E. Khalifa, 2021. "Integration of a MSF Desalination System with a HDH System for Brine Recovery," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-27, March.
    18. Askalany, Ahmed A. & Uddin, Kutub & Saha, Bidyut B. & Sultan, Muhammad & Santori, Giulio, 2022. "Water desalination by silica supported ionic liquid: Adsorption kinetics and system modeling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PD).
    19. Dabwan, Yousef N. & Gang, Pei & Li, Jing & Gao, Guangtao & Feng, Junsheng, 2018. "Development and assessment of integrating parabolic trough collectors with gas turbine trigeneration system for producing electricity, chilled water, and freshwater," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 364-379.
    20. Bondareva, Nadezhda S. & Sheremet, Mikhail A., 2024. "Numerical simulation of heat transfer performance in an enclosure filled with a metal foam and nano-enhanced phase change material," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 296(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:535:y:2019:i:c:s0378437119314517. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/physica-a-statistical-mechpplications/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.