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Networks in extensive air showers

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  • Razdan, Ashok

Abstract

Extensive air showers are produced when high energy cosmic rays or γ-rays enter from the top of the atmosphere. Extensive air showers are multi-fractal in nature and in this paper we explore the topological properties of these showers. We show that the topology of extensive air showers has an exponential distribution which may arise due to the inherent tree structure character of its passage in the atmosphere.

Suggested Citation

  • Razdan, Ashok, 2013. "Networks in extensive air showers," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(4), pages 982-986.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:392:y:2013:i:4:p:982-986
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2012.10.029
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Barabási, Albert-László & Ravasz, Erzsébet & Vicsek, Tamás, 2001. "Deterministic scale-free networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 299(3), pages 559-564.
    2. Razdan, Ashok, 2009. "Multifractal nature of extensive air showers," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 42(5), pages 2735-2740.
    3. Barabási, Albert-László & Albert, Réka & Jeong, Hawoong, 1999. "Mean-field theory for scale-free random networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 272(1), pages 173-187.
    4. Abe, Sumiyoshi & Suzuki, Norikazu, 2005. "Scale-free statistics of time interval between successive earthquakes," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 350(2), pages 588-596.
    5. Abe, Sumiyoshi & Pastén, Denisse & Suzuki, Norikazu, 2011. "Finite data-size scaling of clustering in earthquake networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 390(7), pages 1343-1349.
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    Cited by:

    1. Razdan, Ashok, 2014. "Network in a polymer: Inputs from experimental data," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 394(C), pages 365-369.

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