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Is walkability equitably distributed across socio-economic groups? – A spatial analysis for Lisbon metropolitan area

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  • Pereira, Mauro F.
  • Vale, David S.
  • Santana, Paula

Abstract

The development of sustainable and equitable cities is on most international and national agendas – and the promotion of a walkable environment is crucial for sustainable development. Although it seems plausible to assume that walkable environments are not always equally distributed among socio-economic groups in dense metropolitan areas, we lack empirical knowledge. This paper, therefore, evaluates the relationship between the socio-economic characteristics of the population of the Lisbon Metropolitan Area (Portugal) and the distribution of walkable environments, focusing exclusively on the urban part of the metropolitan area.

Suggested Citation

  • Pereira, Mauro F. & Vale, David S. & Santana, Paula, 2023. "Is walkability equitably distributed across socio-economic groups? – A spatial analysis for Lisbon metropolitan area," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 106(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jotrge:v:106:y:2023:i:c:s0966692322002149
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2022.103491
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