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The reinforcing and aversive consequences of customer experience. The role of consumer confusion

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  • Anninou, Ioanna
  • Foxall, Gordon R.

Abstract

This study aims to provide insights on the concept of experience, its effect on consumer behavior and the role of previous experiences. It uses a behavioral framework and measures the reinforcing and aversive experiential influences on (approach and avoidance) behavior. The study involved 260 participants from an online research panel. The descriptions of two retail situations were used, chosen to differ in terms of levels of previous experience/learning history. The results indicate that confusion, as aversive consequence of retail situations, acts along with functional and social reinforcement to determine behavior. The study further explains and proves the role of accumulated previous encounters on determining the reinforcing and aversive elements of experience. The implications for theory and marketing management are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Anninou, Ioanna & Foxall, Gordon R., 2019. "The reinforcing and aversive consequences of customer experience. The role of consumer confusion," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 139-151.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:joreco:v:51:y:2019:i:c:p:139-151
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jretconser.2019.05.029
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    4. Guo, Xiaowei & Zha, Yong & Chen, Huaping & Liang, Liang, 2023. "National brand manufacturers’ supply strategy in the presence of retailers’ store-branded lookalike packaging and consumer confusion about quality preference," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 175(C).

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