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Adjustment in an Open Economy with Two Exchange-Rate Regimes

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  • Arndt, Sven W.

Abstract

This paper examines adjustment in a model with three economies, two exchange-rate regimes, and varying capital mobility. In the benchmark scenario, the U.S. dollar fluctuates against the euro and the Chinese yuan, but capital mobility is high in the former and low in the latter case. This generates offsetting exchange-rate adjustments, which affect the efficacy of U.S. fiscal policy. In the next two scenarios, the yuan is fixed against the dollar. Rate pegging by a large country like China “interferes” with U.S. macro adjustment and undermines U.S. policy autonomy.

Suggested Citation

  • Arndt, Sven W., 2011. "Adjustment in an Open Economy with Two Exchange-Rate Regimes," The Journal of Economic Asymmetries, Elsevier, vol. 8(2), pages 11-22.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:joecas:v:8:y:2011:i:2:p:11-22
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jeca.2011.02.003
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Carmen M. Reinhart & Kenneth S. Rogoff, 2004. "The Modern History of Exchange Rate Arrangements: A Reinterpretation," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 119(1), pages 1-48.
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    3. Yuqing Xing, 2011. "Processing Trade, Exchange Rates, and the People’s Republic of China’s Bilateral Trade Balances," Macroeconomics Working Papers 23266, East Asian Bureau of Economic Research.
    4. Corsetti, Giancarlo, 2007. "New Open Economy Macroeconomics," CEPR Discussion Papers 6578, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    5. Jeffrey A. Frankel, 1993. "On Exchange Rates," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262061546, April.
    6. Obstfeld, Maurice & Rogoff, Kenneth, 1995. "Exchange Rate Dynamics Redux," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 103(3), pages 624-660, June.
    7. Michael B. Devereux & Alan Sutherland, 2007. "Monetary Policy and Portfolio Choice Choice in an Open Economy Macro Model," Journal of the European Economic Association, MIT Press, vol. 5(2-3), pages 491-499, 04-05.
    8. Xing, Yuqing, 2012. "Processing trade, exchange rates and China's bilateral trade balances," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 23(5), pages 540-547.
    9. Xing, Yuqing, 2011. "Processing Trade, Exchange Rates, and the People’s Republic of China’s Bilateral Trade Balances," ADBI Working Papers 270, Asian Development Bank Institute.
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    Cited by:

    1. Arndt Sven W., 2012. "Stabilization Policy in an Economy with Two Exchange Rate Regimes," Global Economy Journal, De Gruyter, vol. 12(2), pages 1-15, June.
    2. Arndt Sven W., 2012. "The "Great Moderation" in a Dual Exchange Rate Regime," Global Economy Journal, De Gruyter, vol. 12(4), pages 1-12, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Open economy macro; Exchange rate regimes; US-China payments adjustment; Production networks;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange
    • F32 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements
    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics

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