IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jbrese/v135y2021icp676-684.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

How to select franchisees: A model proposal

Author

Listed:
  • Calderon-Monge, Esther
  • Pastor-Sanz, Iván
  • Sendra-García, Javier

Abstract

The selection of franchisees is a key decision for a franchisor and the success of a franchising business. The aim of this research is to design a model proposal with which franchisors may objectively evaluate their potential franchisees in a selection process and reduce any likelihood of error in their final choice. To do so, we apply the Analytic Hierarchy Process methodology, which yields a model proposal as its main result that prioritizes the attitude of the applicant over and above all other criteria that may be taken into account when selecting a chain franchisee. Franchisors can choose to apply the model with the proposed variables, thereby minimizing any error in their candidate selection procedures. They can also adapt the model proposal to virtually any other variables that are central to the spirit of their franchising businesses. The model will help any franchisor to refine its franchisee selection procedure.

Suggested Citation

  • Calderon-Monge, Esther & Pastor-Sanz, Iván & Sendra-García, Javier, 2021. "How to select franchisees: A model proposal," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 676-684.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:135:y:2021:i:c:p:676-684
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.07.003
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0148296321004823
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.07.003?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. José M. Ramírez-Hurtado & Francisco J. Rondán-Cataluña & Flor M. Guerrero-Casas & Juan M. Berbel-Pineda, 2011. "Identifying the franchisee profiles franchisors prefer," Journal of Business Economics and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(4), pages 567-588, May.
    2. David J. Ketchen Jr. & Jeremy C. Short & James G. Combs, 2011. "Is Franchising Entrepreneurship? Yes, No, and Maybe So," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 35(3), pages 583-593, May.
    3. Pi-Fang Hsu & Bi-Yu Chen, 2007. "Developing and Implementing a Selection Model for Bedding Chain Retail Store Franchisee Using Delphi and Fuzzy AHP," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 41(2), pages 275-290, April.
    4. Watson, George F. & Worm, Stefan & Palmatier, Robert W. & Ganesan, Shankar, 2015. "The Evolution of Marketing Channels: Trends and Research Directions," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 91(4), pages 546-568.
    5. Francine Lafontaine & Marek Zapletal & Xu Zhang, 2019. "Brighter prospects? Assessing the franchise advantage using census data," Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(2), pages 175-197, April.
    6. José Ramírez-Hurtado & Flor Guerrero-Casas & Francisco Rondán-Cataluña, 2011. "Criteria used in the selection of franchisees: an application in the service industry," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 5(1), pages 47-67, March.
    7. Begoña López-Fernández & Rozenn Perrigot, 2018. "Using Websites to Recruit Franchisee Candidates," Post-Print halshs-01767429, HAL.
    8. Grünhagen, Marko & Zheng, Xu (Vivian) & Wang, Jeff Jianfeng, 2017. "When the Music Stops Playing: Post-litigation Relationship Dissolution in Franchising," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 93(2), pages 138-153.
    9. Badrinarayanan, Vishag & Suh, Taewon & Kim, Kyung-Min, 2016. "Brand resonance in franchising relationships: A franchisee-based perspective," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(10), pages 3943-3950.
    10. Short, Jeremy C. & Zachary, Miles A. & Ketchen, David J., 2018. "Entrepreneurial orientation rhetoric and franchise system size: The moderating role of military veteran recruitment," Journal of Business Venturing Insights, Elsevier, vol. 10(C), pages 1-1.
    11. Watson, Anna & Dada, Olufunmilola (Lola) & Grünhagen, Marko & Wollan, Melody L., 2016. "When do franchisors select entrepreneurial franchisees? An organizational identity perspective," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(12), pages 5934-5945.
    12. Verónica Baena, 2018. "International franchise presence and intensity level: profile of franchisors operating abroad," Management Research Review, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 41(2), pages 202-224, March.
    13. B. Elango, 2019. "A Bibliometric Analysis of Franchising Research (1988–2017)," Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Emerging Economies, Entrepreneurship Development Institute of India, vol. 28(2), pages 223-249, September.
    14. Thomas L. Saaty, 1990. "An Exposition of the AHP in Reply to the Paper "Remarks on the Analytic Hierarchy Process"," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 36(3), pages 259-268, March.
    15. Rozenn Perrigot & Andrew Terry & Cary Di Lernia, 2019. "Good faith in franchising: The perceptions of franchisees, franchisors and their lawyers in the French context," Post-Print halshs-02138613, HAL.
    16. Yoram Wind & Thomas L. Saaty, 1980. "Marketing Applications of the Analytic Hierarchy Process," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 26(7), pages 641-658, July.
    17. Manish Kacker & Rozenn Perrigot, 2016. "Retailer use of a professional social media network: Insights from franchising," Post-Print halshs-01287641, HAL.
    18. Frank Hoy & Rozenn Perrigot & Andrew Terry, 2017. "Handbook of Research on Franchising," Post-Print halshs-02024905, HAL.
    19. Mellewigt, Thomas & Ehrmann, Thomas & Decker, Carolin, 2011. "How Does the Franchisor's Choice of Different Control Mechanisms Affect Franchisees’ and Employee-Managers’ Satisfaction?," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 87(3), pages 320-331.
    20. López-Fernández, Begoña & Perrigot, Rozenn, 2018. "Using Websites to Recruit Franchisee Candidates," Journal of Interactive Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 80-94.
    21. Kacker, Manish & Perrigot, Rozenn, 2016. "Retailer use of a professional social media network: Insights from franchising," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 222-233.
    22. Rozenn Perrigot & Guy Basset & Gérard Cliquet, 2011. "Multi-channel communication: the case of Subway attracting new franchisees in France," Post-Print halshs-00629772, HAL.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Patcharapol Suttidharm & Adisorn Leelasantitham, 2024. "Conceptual Models of Franchisee Behaviors in the Dietary Supplements and Cosmetics to Imply the Business Investments," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-33, May.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Perrigot, Rozenn & López-Fernández, Begoña & Basset, Guy, 2020. "“Conflict-performance assumption†or “performance-conflict assumption†: Insights from franchising," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 55(C).
    2. López-Fernández, Begoña & Perrigot, Rozenn, 2018. "Using Websites to Recruit Franchisee Candidates," Journal of Interactive Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 80-94.
    3. Watson, Anna & Dada, Olufunmilola (Lola) & Grünhagen, Marko & Wollan, Melody L., 2016. "When do franchisors select entrepreneurial franchisees? An organizational identity perspective," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(12), pages 5934-5945.
    4. Semrau, Thorsten & Biemann, Torsten, 2022. "When sergeants can outrank generals: Person-organization fit and the performance of franchisees as agents of their franchisor," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 37(2).
    5. Boulay, Jacques & Caemmerer, Barbara & Evanschitzky, Heiner & Duniach, Krista, 2020. "Multi-unit franchising from franchisor and franchisee perspectives: Antecedents, performance outcomes, and the optimal mini-chain size," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 49-58.
    6. Evelien Croonen & Hans van Der Bij & Rozenn Perrigot & Assaad El Akremi & Olivier Herrbach, 2022. "Who wants to be a franchisee? Explaining individual intentions to become franchisees," Post-Print hal-03281669, HAL.
    7. Seung-Jin Han & Won-Jae Lee & So-Hee Kim & Sang-Hoon Yoon & Hyunwoong Pyun, 2022. "Assessing Expected Long-term Benefits for the Olympic Games: Delphi-AHP Approach from Korean Olympic Experts," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(4), pages 21582440221, December.
    8. Madjid Tavana & Mariya Sodenkamp & Leena Suhl, 2010. "A soft multi-criteria decision analysis model with application to the European Union enlargement," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 181(1), pages 393-421, December.
    9. Dong, Yucheng & Xu, Yinfeng & Li, Hongyi & Dai, Min, 2008. "A comparative study of the numerical scales and the prioritization methods in AHP," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 186(1), pages 229-242, April.
    10. Entani, Tomoe & Sugihara, Kazutomi, 2012. "Uncertainty index based interval assignment by Interval AHP," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 219(2), pages 379-385.
    11. András Farkas, 2011. "Budapest Bridges Benchmarking," Proceedings- 9th International Conference on Mangement, Enterprise and Benchmarking (MEB 2011),, Óbuda University, Keleti Faculty of Business and Management.
    12. Deb Kumar Maity & Sujit Mandal, 2019. "Identification of groundwater potential zones of the Kumari river basin, India: an RS & GIS based semi-quantitative approach," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 21(2), pages 1013-1034, April.
    13. Ashish K. Rathore & Arpan K. Kar & P. Vigneswara Ilavarasan, 2017. "Social Media Analytics: Literature Review and Directions for Future Research," Decision Analysis, INFORMS, vol. 14(4), pages 229-249, December.
    14. Baum, Daniela & Spann, Martin & Füller, Johann & Thürridl, Carina, 2019. "The impact of social media campaigns on the success of new product introductions," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 289-297.
    15. Elliott, Michael A., 2010. "Selecting numerical scales for pairwise comparisons," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 95(7), pages 750-763.
    16. Paul J. Componation & Dawn R. Utley & Robert L. Armacost, 1999. "Prioritizing components of concurrent engineering programs to support new product development," Systems Engineering, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 2(3), pages 168-176.
    17. A Ishizaka & D Balkenborg & T Kaplan, 2011. "Influence of aggregation and measurement scale on ranking a compromise alternative in AHP," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 62(4), pages 700-710, April.
    18. Alessio Ishizaka & Sajid Siraj, 2020. "Interactive consistency correction in the analytic hierarchy process to preserve ranks," Decisions in Economics and Finance, Springer;Associazione per la Matematica, vol. 43(2), pages 443-464, December.
    19. Rajib Tarani Das & Swades Pal, 2018. "Delineation of potential ground water-bearing zones in the Barind tract of West Bengal, India," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 20(2), pages 543-567, April.
    20. Luiz Flavio Autran Monteiro Gomes & Luís Alberto Duncan Rangel & Gisele Dos Santos, 2016. "An AHP-based asset allocation model," International Journal of Business and Systems Research, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 10(1), pages 78-99.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:135:y:2021:i:c:p:676-684. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jbusres .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.