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Fifty shades of QE revisited

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  • Weale, Martin
  • Wieladek, Tomasz

Abstract

Fabo et al. (2021) use OLS regression to show that central bankers report quantitatively larger effects of QE on output and inflation than do academic researchers. We reject the null hypothesis of a Gaussian distribution of the residuals in many of these specifications, except for the language regressions. We then repeat the analysis with regression estimators that are robust to a non-Gaussian residual distribution where this is feasible. We use the median regression and the MS regression estimator. With these robust regression approaches, the null hypothesis that central bank and academic researchers report the same quantitative effect of QE on output and inflation cannot be rejected, with point estimates which are less than half as large. This statistical challenge suggests that more research is required to understand better whether central bank researchers report different QE multipliers or not.

Suggested Citation

  • Weale, Martin & Wieladek, Tomasz, 2024. "Fifty shades of QE revisited," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbfina:v:166:y:2024:i:c:s0378426624001560
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2024.107239
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    1. Fabo, Brian & Jančoková, Martina & Kempf, Elisabeth & Pástor, Ľuboš, 2021. "Fifty shades of QE: Comparing findings of central bankers and academics," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 1-20.
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    5. Horrace, William C. & Oaxaca, Ronald L., 2006. "Results on the bias and inconsistency of ordinary least squares for the linear probability model," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 90(3), pages 321-327, March.
    6. Koenker, Roger W & Bassett, Gilbert, Jr, 1978. "Regression Quantiles," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 46(1), pages 33-50, January.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Monetary policy; Quantitative easing; Robust regression;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation

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