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Why do Japanese regional banks issue subordinated debts?

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  • Baba, Naohiko
  • Inada, Masakazu

Abstract

This paper empirically investigates the determinants of subordinated debt issuance by Japanese regional banks during the period of 2000-2007 using a probit model. The empirical results suggest the following. (i) Throughout the period, Japanese regional banks with a lower capital ratio tended to have a higher incentive to issue subordinated debts due possibly to their counting as Tier 2 capital under the Basel Accord. (ii) During the period of banking instability (2000-2003), subordinated debt investors tended to use financial variables such as the non-performing loan ratio, ROA, and ROE to screen good banks. (iii) During the period after the banking system regained stability (2004-2007), investors tended to pay less attention to the above variables due chiefly to the mitigated default risk of these banks.

Suggested Citation

  • Baba, Naohiko & Inada, Masakazu, 2009. "Why do Japanese regional banks issue subordinated debts?," Japan and the World Economy, Elsevier, vol. 21(4), pages 358-364, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:japwor:v:21:y:2009:i:4:p:358-364
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Lena Boneva (Körber) & Oliver Linton, 2017. "A discrete choice model for large heterogeneous panels with interactive fixed effects with an application to the determinants of corporate bond issuance," CeMMAP working papers 02/17, Institute for Fiscal Studies.

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