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Analytic hierarchy process approach for identifying relative importance of factors to improve passenger security checks at airports

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  • Yoo, Kwang Eui
  • Choi, Youn Chul

Abstract

Many failures concerned with detecting prohibited items from air passenger or carry on luggage have been reported from time to time even in advanced countries. The objective of this research is to study the relative importance of the means to improve passenger security checks at the airport. The authors recognize that there are three major factors affecting the effectiveness of passenger screening: human resources, equipment and facilities, and procedures and responsibility structures. The study utilized an AHP analysis on surveyed data about the relative importance of the factors and elements concerned with the improvement of passenger screening. The result of the analytic hierarchy process analysis showed that the most important factor that would need improvement to raise the performance of passenger screening would be human resources. This result is compatible with the globally accepted assertion held by others in the aviation world.

Suggested Citation

  • Yoo, Kwang Eui & Choi, Youn Chul, 2006. "Analytic hierarchy process approach for identifying relative importance of factors to improve passenger security checks at airports," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 12(3), pages 135-142.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jaitra:v:12:y:2006:i:3:p:135-142
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jairtraman.2005.11.006
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Saaty, Thomas L., 1990. "How to make a decision: The analytic hierarchy process," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 9-26, September.
    2. Yoram Wind & Thomas L. Saaty, 1980. "Marketing Applications of the Analytic Hierarchy Process," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 26(7), pages 641-658, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Arcúrio, Michelle S.F. & Pereira, Rafael R.D. & de Arruda, Fabiana S., 2020. "Security culture in the screening checkpoint of Brazilian airports," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    2. Youzhi Zeng & Yongkang Qiang & Ning Zhang & Xiaobao Yang & Zhenjun Zhao & Xiaoqiao Wang, 2024. "An Influencing Factors Analysis of Road Traffic Accidents Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process and the Minimum Discrimination Information Principle," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-23, August.
    3. Skorupski, Jacek & Uchroński, Piotr, 2017. "A fuzzy model for evaluating metal detection equipment at airport security screening checkpoints," International Journal of Critical Infrastructure Protection, Elsevier, vol. 16(C), pages 39-48.
    4. Leone, Kelly & Das, Sanchoy, 2010. "Operating characteristics of passenger screening processes and the development of a paced inspection system," 51st Annual Transportation Research Forum, Arlington, Virginia, March 11-13, 2010 207254, Transportation Research Forum.
    5. Svetlana N Yanushkevich & Shawn C Eastwood & Martin Drahansky & Vlad P Shmerko, 2018. "Understanding and taxonomy of uncertainty in modeling, simulation, and risk profiling for border control automation," The Journal of Defense Modeling and Simulation, , vol. 15(1), pages 95-109, January.
    6. Paul, A. & Deshamukhya, T. & Pal, J., 2022. "Investigation and utilization of Indian peat in the energy industry with optimal site-selection using Analytic Hierarchy Process: A case study in North-Eastern India," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    7. Cao, Mengfei & Li, Linbo & Zhang, Yahua, 2023. "Developing a passenger-centered airport: A case study of Urumqi airport in Xinjiang, China," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    8. Lai, Po‐Lin & Potter, Andrew & Beynon, Malcolm & Beresford, Anthony, 2015. "Evaluating the efficiency performance of airports using an integrated AHP/DEA-AR technique," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 75-85.
    9. Ismail Cenk Demirkol & Mahesh K. Nalla, 2017. "Sustaining police officers’ motivation in aviation security," Journal of Transportation Security, Springer, vol. 10(3), pages 171-187, December.
    10. Skorupski, Jacek & Uchroński, Piotr, 2018. "Evaluation of the effectiveness of an airport passenger and baggage security screening system," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 53-64.
    11. Chen, Ying-Hsiu & Lai, Po-Lin & Piboonrungroj, Pairach, 2017. "The relationship between airport performance and privatisation policy: A nonparametric metafrontier approach," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 229-235.
    12. Salter, Mark B., 2007. "SeMS and sensibility: Security management systems and the management of risk in the Canadian Air Transport Security Authority," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 13(6), pages 389-398.
    13. Havle, Celal Alpay & Kılıç, Bilal, 2019. "A hybrid approach based on the fuzzy AHP and HFACS framework for identifying and analyzing gross navigation errors during transatlantic flights," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 21-30.
    14. Olapiriyakul, Sun & Das, Sanchoy, 2007. "Design and analysis of a two-stage security screening and inspection system," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 13(2), pages 67-74.
    15. Zietsman, Davina & Vanderschuren, Marianne, 2014. "Analytic Hierarchy Process assessment for potential multi-airport systems – The case of Cape Town," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 41-49.

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