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Optimal periodic dividend and capital injection problem for spectrally positive Lévy processes

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  • Zhao, Yongxia
  • Chen, Ping
  • Yang, Hailiang

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate an optimal periodic dividend and capital injection problem for spectrally positive Lévy processes. We assume that the periodic dividend strategy has exponential inter-dividend-decision times and continuous monitoring of solvency. Both proportional and fixed transaction costs from capital injection are considered. The objective is to maximize the total value of the expected discounted dividends and the penalized discounted capital injections until the time of ruin. By the fluctuation theory of Lévy processes in Albrecher et al. (2016), the optimal periodic dividend and capital injection strategies are derived. We also find that the optimal return function can be expressed in terms of the scale functions of Lévy processes. Finally, numerical examples are studied to illustrate our results.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhao, Yongxia & Chen, Ping & Yang, Hailiang, 2017. "Optimal periodic dividend and capital injection problem for spectrally positive Lévy processes," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 135-146.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:insuma:v:74:y:2017:i:c:p:135-146
    DOI: 10.1016/j.insmatheco.2017.03.006
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Avanzi, Benjamin & Cheung, Eric C.K. & Wong, Bernard & Woo, Jae-Kyung, 2013. "On a periodic dividend barrier strategy in the dual model with continuous monitoring of solvency," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 52(1), pages 98-113.
    2. Peng, Xiaofan & Chen, Mi & Guo, Junyi, 2012. "Optimal dividend and equity issuance problem with proportional and fixed transaction costs," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 51(3), pages 576-585.
    3. Avanzi, Benjamin & U. Gerber, Hans & S.W. Shiu, Elias, 2007. "Optimal dividends in the dual model," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 111-123, July.
    4. Bayraktar, Erhan & Kyprianou, Andreas E. & Yamazaki, Kazutoshi, 2014. "Optimal dividends in the dual model under transaction costs," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 133-143.
    5. Avanzi, Benjamin & Gerber, Hans U., 2008. "Optimal Dividends in the Dual Model with Diffusion," ASTIN Bulletin, Cambridge University Press, vol. 38(2), pages 653-667, November.
    6. Yin, Chuancun & Wen, Yuzhen, 2013. "Optimal dividend problem with a terminal value for spectrally positive Lévy processes," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 53(3), pages 769-773.
    7. Yao, Dingjun & Yang, Hailiang & Wang, Rongming, 2011. "Optimal dividend and capital injection problem in the dual model with proportional and fixed transaction costs," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 211(3), pages 568-576, June.
    8. Avanzi, Benjamin & Tu, Vincent & Wong, Bernard, 2014. "On optimal periodic dividend strategies in the dual model with diffusion," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 210-224.
    9. Albrecher, Hansjörg & Cheung, Eric C.K. & Thonhauser, Stefan, 2011. "Randomized Observation Periods for the Compound Poisson Risk Model: Dividends," ASTIN Bulletin, Cambridge University Press, vol. 41(2), pages 645-672, November.
    10. Avanzi, Benjamin & Shen, Jonathan & Wong, Bernard, 2011. "Optimal Dividends and Capital Injections in the Dual Model with Diffusion," ASTIN Bulletin, Cambridge University Press, vol. 41(2), pages 611-644, November.
    11. Gerber, Hans U. & Smith, Nathaniel, 2008. "Optimal dividends with incomplete information in the dual model," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 43(2), pages 227-233, October.
    12. Chuancun Yin & Yuzhen Wen, 2013. "Optimal dividends problem with a terminal value for spectrally positive Levy processes," Papers 1302.6011, arXiv.org.
    13. Evan L. Porteus, 1977. "On Optimal Dividend, Reinvestment, and Liquidation Policies for the Firm," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 25(5), pages 818-834, October.
    14. Bayraktar, Erhan & Kyprianou, Andreas E. & Yamazaki, Kazutoshi, 2013. "On Optimal Dividends In The Dual Model," ASTIN Bulletin, Cambridge University Press, vol. 43(3), pages 359-372, September.
    15. Yongxia Zhao & Rongming Wang & Dingjun Yao & Ping Chen, 2015. "Optimal Dividends and Capital Injections in the Dual Model with a Random Time Horizon," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 167(1), pages 272-295, October.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Jos'e-Luis P'erez & Kazutoshi Yamazaki, 2023. "L\'evy bandits under Poissonian decision times," Papers 2301.07798, arXiv.org.
    2. Avanzi, Benjamin & Lau, Hayden & Wong, Bernard, 2020. "Optimal periodic dividend strategies for spectrally positive Lévy risk processes with fixed transaction costs," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 315-332.
    3. Benjamin Avanzi & Hayden Lau & Bernard Wong, 2020. "Optimal periodic dividend strategies for spectrally positive L\'evy risk processes with fixed transaction costs," Papers 2003.13275, arXiv.org, revised May 2020.
    4. Teng, Ye & Zhang, Zhimin, 2023. "Finite-time expected present value of operating costs until ruin in a Cox risk model with periodic observation," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 452(C).
    5. Wenyuan Wang & Yuebao Wang & Ping Chen & Xueyuan Wu, 2022. "Dividend and Capital Injection Optimization with Transaction Cost for Lévy Risk Processes," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 194(3), pages 924-965, September.
    6. Bi, Junna & Cai, Jun, 2019. "Optimal investment–reinsurance strategies with state dependent risk aversion and VaR constraints in correlated markets," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 1-14.
    7. Wenguang Yu & Peng Guo & Qi Wang & Guofeng Guan & Qing Yang & Yujuan Huang & Xinliang Yu & Boyi Jin & Chaoran Cui, 2020. "On a Periodic Capital Injection and Barrier Dividend Strategy in the Compound Poisson Risk Model," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-21, April.
    8. Dong, Hua & Zhou, Xiaowen, 2019. "On a spectrally negative Lévy risk process with periodic dividends and capital injections," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 1-1.
    9. Noba, Kei, 2021. "On the optimality of double barrier strategies for Lévy processes," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 73-102.
    10. Xu, Ran & Woo, Jae-Kyung, 2020. "Optimal dividend and capital injection strategy with a penalty payment at ruin: Restricted dividend payments," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 1-16.
    11. Noba, Kei & Pérez, José-Luis & Yamazaki, Kazutoshi & Yano, Kouji, 2018. "On optimal periodic dividend strategies for Lévy risk processes," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 29-44.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Periodic dividend; Capital injection; Lévy process; Stochastic control; Scale function;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C44 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Operations Research; Statistical Decision Theory
    • C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G35 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Payout Policy

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