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Adoption of digital technologies for micro and small business in Indonesia

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  • Trinugroho, Irwan
  • Pamungkas, Putra
  • Wiwoho, Jamal
  • Damayanti, Sylviana Maya
  • Pramono, Teddie

Abstract

A substantial proportion of Indonesian households in Indonesia depend on micro and small enterprises for their income. Mobile phone and internet penetration is expected to substantially drive micro and small enterprises to use technological-based innovation which eventually will improve the productivity and efficiency of those firms. In this paper, using a survey of 2,222 micro and small enterprises in Indonesia, we estimate an empirical model on the determinants of the use of technological-based innovation including digital finance technologies and online sales for micro and small enterprises. By doing so, we are able to improve understanding of the barriers to micro and small business use of digital technologies in Indonesia. Our results reveal that some business factors as well as firm and owner characteristics play significant role in explaining the barriers of adopting digital innovation. We also find that firms with higher income and selling during Covid-19 pandemic mostly adopt digital technologies in their business activity.

Suggested Citation

  • Trinugroho, Irwan & Pamungkas, Putra & Wiwoho, Jamal & Damayanti, Sylviana Maya & Pramono, Teddie, 2022. "Adoption of digital technologies for micro and small business in Indonesia," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 45(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:45:y:2022:i:c:s154461232100235x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2021.102156
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    2. Elissa Dwi Lestari, 2022. "The Effect of Financial Literacy, Cost of Technology Adoption, Technology Perceived Usefulness, and Government Support on MSMEs' Business Resilience ," GATR Journals gjbssr620, Global Academy of Training and Research (GATR) Enterprise.
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    5. Yu, Zehui & Li, Yiming & Dai, Lihua, 2023. "Digital finance and regional economic resilience: Theoretical framework and empirical test," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 55(PA).
    6. Wang, Yaozhong & He, Pinzhen, 2024. "Enterprise digital transformation, financial information disclosure and innovation efficiency," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).
    7. Affandi, Yoga & Ridhwan, Masagus M. & Trinugroho, Irwan & Hermawan Adiwibowo, Danny, 2024. "Digital adoption, business performance, and financial literacy in ultra-micro, micro, and small enterprises in Indonesia," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 70(PB).
    8. Zheng, Panpan & Li, Zhen & Zhuang, Ziyin, 2023. "The impact of judicial protection of intellectual property on digital innovation: Evidence from China," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 58(PA).
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    10. Ma, Kelin, 2023. "Digital inclusive finance and corporate green technology innovation," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 55(PB).
    11. Hogan, Karen & Kren, Janez & O'Toole, Conor, 2024. "Irish enterprise digitalisation: A cross country exploration," Research Notes RN20240201, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI).
    12. He, Kai & Bouncken, Ricarda B. & Kiani, Ataullah & Kraus, Sascha, 2024. "The role of strategic orientations for digital innovation: When entrepreneurship meets sustainability," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 205(C).
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    14. Zhang, Zhongqingyang & Mao, Ruixiang & Zhou, Zhongbao & Zeng, Zhijian, 2023. "How does digital finance affect green innovation? City-level evidence from China," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 58(PB).
    15. Chiara Franco & Filomena Pietrovito, 2024. "Drivers of firms’ digital activities in response to the Covid-19 pandemic," Eurasian Business Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, vol. 14(3), pages 695-726, September.
    16. Savvakis, Georgios A. & Kenourgios, Dimitris & Trakadas, Panagiotis, 2024. "Digitalization as a driver of European SMEs’ financial performance during COVID-19," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 67(PA).
    17. Kren, Janez & O'Toole, Conor, 2024. "What drives SME investment in digitalisation? Micro-data evidence for Ireland," Papers WP777, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI).

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