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Energy saving potential of heat insulation solar glass: Key results from laboratory and in-situ testing

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  • Cuce, Erdem
  • Cuce, Pinar Mert
  • Young, Chin-Huai

Abstract

HISG (heat insulation solar glass) is a recently developed multi-functional glazing technology to mitigate energy consumption of buildings. HISG can generate electricity similar to conventional PV (photovoltaic) glazing products when exposed to sunlight, however it differs from them by having some extraordinary characteristic features such as thermal insulation, which is competitive with Argon filled triple glazed windows, acoustic comfort, remarkable energy saving potential and self-cleaning ability owing to TiO2 nano coating. Within the scope of this research, latest results from laboratory and in-situ testing of HISG are presented in terms of its key role in mitigating heating and cooling demand of buildings as well as clean energy generation. Lighting and thermal comfort related parameters such as shading coefficient, UV, IR and visible light intensity are also investigated through the tests conducted in real operating conditions. It is achieved from the results that instant electricity generation of HISG is 16% higher than that of standard PV glazing owing to its nano layer reflective film. Shading coefficient of HISG is only 0.136, which provides almost 80% reduction in solar heat gain compared to ordinary glazing. Indoor air temperature measured from HISG test house in summer time is very close to the ambient temperature, whereas it is found to be 14.7 °C higher in ordinary glass test house due to greenhouse effect. Annual heating and cooling demand tests indicate that HISG provides 38 and 48% energy saving in heating and cooling season, respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Cuce, Erdem & Cuce, Pinar Mert & Young, Chin-Huai, 2016. "Energy saving potential of heat insulation solar glass: Key results from laboratory and in-situ testing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 369-380.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:97:y:2016:i:c:p:369-380
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.12.134
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    2. Chen, Yen-Hsiang & Shih, Fu-Yuan & Lee, Ming-Tsang & Lee, Yung-Chun & Chen, Yu-Bin, 2020. "Development of lightweight energy-saving glass and its near-field electromagnetic analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    3. Liu, Xingan & Wu, Xiaoyang & Xia, Tianyang & Fan, Zilong & Shi, Wenbin & Li, Yiming & Li, Tianlai, 2022. "New insights of designing thermal insulation and heat storage of Chinese solar greenhouse in high latitudes and cold regions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    4. Hossein Arasteh & Wahid Maref & Hamed H. Saber, 2023. "Energy and Thermal Performance Analysis of PCM-Incorporated Glazing Units Combined with Passive and Active Techniques: A Review Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-42, January.
    5. G R Venkatakrishnan & R Rengaraj & S Tamilselvi & J Harshini & Ansheela Sahoo & C Ahamed Saleel & Mohamed Abbas & Erdem Cuce & C Jazlyn & Saboor Shaik & Pinar Mert Cuce & Saffa Riffat, 2023. "Detection, location, and diagnosis of different faults in large solar PV system—a review," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 18, pages 659-674.
    6. Michalis Michael & Fabio Favoino & Qian Jin & Alessandra Luna-Navarro & Mauro Overend, 2023. "A Systematic Review and Classification of Glazing Technologies for Building Façades," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-47, July.
    7. Miranda, Nicole D. & Renaldi, Renaldi & Khosla, Radhika & McCulloch, Malcolm D., 2021. "Bibliometric analysis and landscape of actors in passive cooling research," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    8. Pinar Mert Cuce & Abhishek Saxena & Erdem Cuce & Saffa Riffat, 2022. "Applications of solar PV tree systems with different design aspects and performance assessment [Development of solar power tree an innovation that uses up very less land and yet generates much more," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 17, pages 266-278.
    9. Wang, Jikang & Li, Yan & Yuan, Han & Zhang, Zhixiang & Ding, Zhuang & Mei, Ning, 2020. "The energy-saving study of water heater based on source-sink matching principle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C).
    10. Cuce, Erdem & Harjunowibowo, Dewanto & Cuce, Pinar Mert, 2016. "Renewable and sustainable energy saving strategies for greenhouse systems: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 34-59.
    11. Cuce, Erdem, 2016. "Toward multi-functional PV glazing technologies in low/zero carbon buildings: Heat insulation solar glass – Latest developments and future prospects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 1286-1301.
    12. Erdem Cuce & Pinar Mert Cuce & Shaik Saboor & Aritra Ghosh & Yahya Sheikhnejad, 2022. "Floating PVs in Terms of Power Generation, Environmental Aspects, Market Potential, and Challenges," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-25, February.

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