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A study of the impact of building geometry on the thermal performance of road pavement solar collectors

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  • Nasir, Diana S.N.M.
  • Hughes, Ben Richard
  • Calautit, John Kaiser

Abstract

Studies on RPSC (road pavement solar collectors) have shown the potential of reducing the UHI (urban heat island) effects by dissipating the heat from the pavement for energy harness. Several works have shown that the generated heat could be utilised for sustainable urban energy system. However, none of the previous literatures have assessed the effect of building geometry on the performance of the RPSC. This study investigates the thermal performance of an urban-integrated RPSC system by using CFD (computational fluid dynamic) simulation of integrated RPSC system with a standard urban canyon domain and an empty domain. Based on 21st June at 13:00, it was found that the RPSC system in urban canyon domain was on average 36.08% more effective in thermal collection and provided on average 27.11% more surface temperature reduction as compared to the RSPC application in rural/flat domain. The RPSC performance based on the effect from daily solar intensity was initiated with results demonstrated the efficiency of the RPSC in an urban setting was 7.14%–63.26% more than the rural/flat setting. Simulations of various wind speeds in summer day(s) and the impact of seasonal changes to the RPSC system were also conducted to investigate the deficiency factors to the system.

Suggested Citation

  • Nasir, Diana S.N.M. & Hughes, Ben Richard & Calautit, John Kaiser, 2015. "A study of the impact of building geometry on the thermal performance of road pavement solar collectors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P2), pages 2614-2630.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:93:y:2015:i:p2:p:2614-2630
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.09.128
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Pascual-Muñoz, P. & Castro-Fresno, D. & Serrano-Bravo, P. & Alonso-Estébanez, A., 2013. "Thermal and hydraulic analysis of multilayered asphalt pavements as active solar collectors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 324-332.
    2. Bobes-Jesus, Vanesa & Pascual-Muñoz, Pablo & Castro-Fresno, Daniel & Rodriguez-Hernandez, Jorge, 2013. "Asphalt solar collectors: A literature review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 962-970.
    3. García, Alvaro & Partl, Manfred N., 2014. "How to transform an asphalt concrete pavement into a solar turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 431-437.
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    1. Farzan, Hadi & Zaim, Ehsan Hasan & Ameri, Mehran & Amiri, Tayebeh, 2021. "Study on effects of wind velocity on thermal efficiency and heat dynamics of pavement solar collectors: An experimental and numerical study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1718-1728.
    2. Yuanlong Cui & Fan Zhang & Yiming Shao & Ssennoga Twaha & Hui Tong, 2022. "Techno-Economic Comprehensive Review of State-of-the-Art Geothermal and Solar Roadway Energy Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-50, September.
    3. Nasir, Diana SNM & Pantua, Conrad Allan Jay & Zhou, Bochao & Vital, Becky & Calautit, John & Hughes, Ben, 2021. "Numerical analysis of an urban road pavement solar collector (U-RPSC) for heat island mitigation: Impact on the urban environment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 618-641.
    4. Nasir, Diana S.N.M. & Hughes, Ben Richard & Calautit, John Kaiser, 2017. "A CFD analysis of several design parameters of a road pavement solar collector (RPSC) for urban application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(P3), pages 436-449.
    5. O'Hegarty, Richard & Kinnane, Oliver & McCormack, Sarah J., 2017. "Concrete solar collectors for façade integration: An experimental and numerical investigation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 1040-1061.
    6. Ghalandari, Taher & Baetens, Robin & Verhaert, Ivan & SNM Nasir, Diana & Van den bergh, Wim & Vuye, Cedric, 2022. "Thermal performance of a controllable pavement solar collector prototype with configuration flexibility," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 313(C).
    7. Pei, Jianzhong & Zhou, Bochao & Lyu, Lei, 2019. "e-Road: The largest energy supply of the future?," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C), pages 174-183.
    8. Cao, Yangsen & Sha, Aimin & Liu, Zhuangzhuang & Luan, Bo & Li, Jiarong & Jiang, Wei, 2020. "Electric energy output model of a piezoelectric transducer for pavement application under vehicle load excitation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    9. Wang, Hao & Jasim, Abbas & Chen, Xiaodan, 2018. "Energy harvesting technologies in roadway and bridge for different applications – A comprehensive review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 1083-1094.

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