IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v91y2015icp685-699.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Optimization of a novel combined cooling, heating and power cycle driven by geothermal and solar energies using the water/CuO (copper oxide) nanofluid

Author

Listed:
  • Boyaghchi, Fateme Ahmadi
  • Chavoshi, Mansoure
  • Sabeti, Vajiheh

Abstract

In this paper, a novel micro CCHP (combined cooling, heating and power system) driven by solar and geothermal energies is modeled and optimized. The CCHP system integrated with flat plate collectors is based on an ORC (organic Rankine cycle) with an ejector refrigeration cycle. The CuO (copper oxide) nanoparticles suspended in pure water are applied as the heat transfer medium inside the collector subsystem. NSGA-II (Non-dominated Sort Genetic Algorithm-II) is individually employed to achieve the final solutions in the multi-objective optimization of the system for four working fluids including R134a, R423A, R1234ze and R134yf from the energy, exergy and exergoeconomic viewpoints. The multi objective optimization results indicate that the best fluid from the energy and exergy viewpoints is R134a with 30.73% and 1.33% improvement, respectively relative to the base case. Also, R423A is the best fluid with the minimum total heat exchangers area so that the maximum nanoparticles volume fraction is required compared with other studied fluids. Furthermore, the best fluid from the exergoeconomic as well as environmental viewpoints is R1234yf with minimum total product cost rate of 5267.91 $/year. In this case, the maximum collector area and the minimum nanoparticles volume fraction are needed compared with other studied fluids.

Suggested Citation

  • Boyaghchi, Fateme Ahmadi & Chavoshi, Mansoure & Sabeti, Vajiheh, 2015. "Optimization of a novel combined cooling, heating and power cycle driven by geothermal and solar energies using the water/CuO (copper oxide) nanofluid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 685-699.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:91:y:2015:i:c:p:685-699
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.08.082
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544215011585
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2015.08.082?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wang, Jiangfeng & Dai, Yiping & Gao, Lin & Ma, Shaolin, 2009. "A new combined cooling, heating and power system driven by solar energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2780-2788.
    2. Fumo, Nelson & Mago, Pedro J. & Chamra, Louay M., 2009. "Emission operational strategy for combined cooling, heating, and power systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(11), pages 2344-2350, November.
    3. Mohammadkhani, F. & Shokati, N. & Mahmoudi, S.M.S. & Yari, M. & Rosen, M.A., 2014. "Exergoeconomic assessment and parametric study of a Gas Turbine-Modular Helium Reactor combined with two Organic Rankine Cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 533-543.
    4. Wang, Jiangfeng & Zhao, Pan & Niu, Xiaoqiang & Dai, Yiping, 2012. "Parametric analysis of a new combined cooling, heating and power system with transcritical CO2 driven by solar energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 58-64.
    5. Meng, Xiangyu & Yang, Fusheng & Bao, Zewei & Deng, Jianqiang & Serge, Nyallang N. & Zhang, Zaoxiao, 2010. "Theoretical study of a novel solar trigeneration system based on metal hydrides," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(6), pages 2050-2061, June.
    6. Khorasaninejad, Ehsan & Hajabdollahi, Hassan, 2014. "Thermo-economic and environmental optimization of solar assisted heat pump by using multi-objective particle swam algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 680-690.
    7. Tempesti, Duccio & Fiaschi, Daniele, 2013. "Thermo-economic assessment of a micro CHP system fuelled by geothermal and solar energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 45-51.
    8. Zhai, H. & Dai, Y.J. & Wu, J.Y. & Wang, R.Z., 2009. "Energy and exergy analyses on a novel hybrid solar heating, cooling and power generation system for remote areas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(9), pages 1395-1404, September.
    9. Li, Huashan & Cao, Fei & Bu, Xianbiao & Wang, Lingbao & Wang, Xianlong, 2014. "Performance characteristics of R1234yf ejector-expansion refrigeration cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 96-103.
    10. Mago, Pedro J. & Luck, Rogelio, 2013. "Evaluation of the potential use of a combined micro-turbine organic Rankine cycle for different geographic locations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 1324-1333.
    11. Kanoglu, Mehmet & Bolatturk, Ali, 2008. "Performance and parametric investigation of a binary geothermal power plant by exergy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(11), pages 2366-2374.
    12. Fang, Fang & Wei, Le & Liu, Jizhen & Zhang, Jianhua & Hou, Guolian, 2012. "Complementary configuration and operation of a CCHP-ORC system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 211-220.
    13. Garousi Farshi, L. & Mahmoudi, S.M.S. & Rosen, M.A., 2013. "Exergoeconomic comparison of double effect and combined ejector-double effect absorption refrigeration systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 700-711.
    14. Wang, Jiangfeng & Yan, Zhequan & Wang, Man & Ma, Shaolin & Dai, Yiping, 2013. "Thermodynamic analysis and optimization of an (organic Rankine cycle) ORC using low grade heat source," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 356-365.
    15. Yousefi, Tooraj & Veysi, Farzad & Shojaeizadeh, Ehsan & Zinadini, Sirus, 2012. "An experimental investigation on the effect of Al2O3–H2O nanofluid on the efficiency of flat-plate solar collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 293-298.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kang, Ligai & Yang, Junhong & An, Qingsong & Deng, Shuai & Zhao, Jun & Wang, Hui & Li, Zelin, 2017. "Effects of load following operational strategy on CCHP system with an auxiliary ground source heat pump considering carbon tax and electricity feed in tariff," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 454-466.
    2. Jradi, M. & Riffat, S., 2014. "Tri-generation systems: Energy policies, prime movers, cooling technologies, configurations and operation strategies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 396-415.
    3. Zhao, Yajing & Wang, Jiangfeng & Cao, Liyan & Wang, Yu, 2016. "Comprehensive analysis and parametric optimization of a CCP (combined cooling and power) system driven by geothermal source," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 470-487.
    4. Cho, Heejin & Smith, Amanda D. & Mago, Pedro, 2014. "Combined cooling, heating and power: A review of performance improvement and optimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 168-185.
    5. DeLovato, Nicolas & Sundarnath, Kavin & Cvijovic, Lazar & Kota, Krishna & Kuravi, Sarada, 2019. "A review of heat recovery applications for solar and geothermal power plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 1-1.
    6. Dabwan, Yousef N. & Pei, Gang & Gao, Guangtao & Li, Jing & Feng, Junsheng, 2019. "Performance analysis of integrated linear fresnel reflector with a conventional cooling, heat, and power tri-generation plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 639-650.
    7. Jiang-Jiang, Wang & Chun-Fa, Zhang & You-Yin, Jing, 2010. "Multi-criteria analysis of combined cooling, heating and power systems in different climate zones in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1247-1259, April.
    8. Rezaie, Behnaz & Rosen, Marc A., 2012. "District heating and cooling: Review of technology and potential enhancements," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 2-10.
    9. Wang, Jiangfeng & Zhao, Pan & Niu, Xiaoqiang & Dai, Yiping, 2012. "Parametric analysis of a new combined cooling, heating and power system with transcritical CO2 driven by solar energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 58-64.
    10. Wang, Jiang-Jiang & Jing, You-Yin & Zhang, Chun-Fa & Zhai, Zhiqiang (John), 2011. "Performance comparison of combined cooling heating and power system in different operation modes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4621-4631.
    11. Xu, Xiao Xiao & Liu, Chao & Fu, Xiang & Gao, Hong & Li, Yourong, 2015. "Energy and exergy analyses of a modified combined cooling, heating, and power system using supercritical CO2," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 414-422.
    12. Zhao, Yajing & Wang, Jiangfeng, 2016. "Exergoeconomic analysis and optimization of a flash-binary geothermal power system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 159-170.
    13. Ghasemi, Hadi & Sheu, Elysia & Tizzanini, Alessio & Paci, Marco & Mitsos, Alexander, 2014. "Hybrid solar–geothermal power generation: Optimal retrofitting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 158-170.
    14. Rismanchi, B., 2017. "District energy network (DEN), current global status and future development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 571-579.
    15. Boyaghchi, Fateme Ahmadi & Chavoshi, Mansoure & Sabeti, Vajiheh, 2018. "Multi-generation system incorporated with PEM electrolyzer and dual ORC based on biomass gasification waste heat recovery: Exergetic, economic and environmental impact optimizations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 38-51.
    16. Mosaffa, A.H. & Farshi, L. Garousi, 2018. "Thermodynamic and economic assessments of a novel CCHP cycle utilizing low-temperature heat sources for domestic applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 134-150.
    17. Jing, You-Yin & Bai, He & Wang, Jiang-Jiang & Liu, Lei, 2012. "Life cycle assessment of a solar combined cooling heating and power system in different operation strategies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 843-853.
    18. Wang, Jiangjiang & Lu, Yanchao & Yang, Ying & Mao, Tianzhi, 2016. "Thermodynamic performance analysis and optimization of a solar-assisted combined cooling, heating and power system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 49-59.
    19. Wang, Jiangjiang & Yang, Ying & Mao, Tianzhi & Sui, Jun & Jin, Hongguang, 2015. "Life cycle assessment (LCA) optimization of solar-assisted hybrid CCHP system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 38-52.
    20. Feili, Milad & Rostamzadeh, Hadi & Ghaebi, Hadi, 2022. "Thermo-mechanical energy level approach integrated with exergoeconomic optimization for realistic cost evaluation of a novel micro-CCHP system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 630-657.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:91:y:2015:i:c:p:685-699. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.