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Optical performance evaluation of a solar furnace by measuring the highly concentrated solar flux

Author

Listed:
  • Lee, Hyunjin
  • Chai, Kwankyo
  • Kim, Jongkyu
  • Lee, Sangnam
  • Yoon, Hwanki
  • Yu, Changkyun
  • Kang, Yongheack

Abstract

We evaluated optical performance of a solar furnace in the KIER (Korea Institute of Energy Research) by measuring the highly concentrated solar flux with the flux mapping method. We presented and analyzed optical performance in terms of concentrated solar flux distribution and power distribution. We investigated concentration ratio, stagnation temperature, total power, and concentration accuracy with help of a modeling code based on the ray tracing method and thereby compared with other solar furnaces. We also discussed flux changes by shutter opening angles and by position adjustment of reflector facets. In the course of flux analysis, we provided a better understanding of reference flux measurement for calibration, reflectivity measurement with a portable reflectometer, shadowing area consideration for effective irradiation, as well as accuracy and repeatability of flux measurements. The results in the present study will help proper utilization of a solar furnace by facilitating comparison between flux measurements at different conditions and flux estimation during operation.

Suggested Citation

  • Lee, Hyunjin & Chai, Kwankyo & Kim, Jongkyu & Lee, Sangnam & Yoon, Hwanki & Yu, Changkyun & Kang, Yongheack, 2014. "Optical performance evaluation of a solar furnace by measuring the highly concentrated solar flux," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 63-69.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:66:y:2014:i:c:p:63-69
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2013.04.081
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ulmer, Steffen & Lüpfert, Eckhard & Pfänder, Markus & Buck, Reiner, 2004. "Calibration corrections of solar tower flux density measurements," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(5), pages 925-933.
    2. Ballestrín, J. & Monterreal, R., 2004. "Hybrid heat flux measurement system for solar central receiver evaluation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(5), pages 915-924.
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    Cited by:

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    4. Kexin Zhang & Ying Su & Haiyu Wang & Qian Wang & Kai Wang & Yisen Niu & Jifeng Song, 2022. "Highly Concentrated Solar Flux of Large Fresnel Lens Using CCD Camera-Based Method," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-16, September.
    5. Bushra, Nayab & Hartmann, Timo, 2019. "A review of state-of-the-art reflective two-stage solar concentrators: Technology categorization and research trends," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 1-1.
    6. Marco Milanese & Gianpiero Colangelo & Arturo de Risi, 2021. "Development of a High-Flux Solar Simulator for Experimental Testing of High-Temperature Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-18, May.
    7. Zhiying Cui & Fengwu Bai & Zhifeng Wang & Fuqiang Wang, 2019. "Influences of Optical Factors on the Performance of the Solar Furnace," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-18, October.

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