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Comprehensive performance evaluation and parametric studies of single pass solar air heater with fins and baffles attached over the absorber plate

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  • Mohammadi, K.
  • Sabzpooshani, M.

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of fins and baffles attached over the absorber plate on the performance of the upward type single pass solar air heater. A steady-state mathematical model is presented and solved theoretically. The performance evaluation is studied in terms of different performance indicators, such as outlet air temperature, efficiency and effective efficiency. It is found that attaching fins and baffles effectively increases the outlet air temperature and efficiency in comparison to a simple conventional device. However, it is observed that increasing the number of fins and baffles parameters can reduce effective efficiency even less than a simple conventional device in some cases due to the high required pump work. It is found that there is no chance of introducing unique optimum number of fins and baffle parameters in all mass flow rates to achieve the highest performance in terms of effective efficiency, but it can be obtained in constant mass flow rate. The results reveal that the baffle width is a crucial parameter when the Reynolds number increases and the flow regime is turbulent. Increasing the solar intensity leads to achieve higher outlet air temperature and efficiency as well as lower difference between efficiency and effective efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohammadi, K. & Sabzpooshani, M., 2013. "Comprehensive performance evaluation and parametric studies of single pass solar air heater with fins and baffles attached over the absorber plate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 741-750.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:57:y:2013:i:c:p:741-750
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2013.05.016
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    Cited by:

    1. Kabeel, A.E. & Hamed, Mofreh H. & Omara, Z.M. & Kandeal, A.W., 2017. "Solar air heaters: Design configurations, improvement methods and applications – A detailed review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 1189-1206.
    2. Abhishek Kumar Goel & S. N. Singh, 2020. "Influence of fin density on the performance of an impinging jet with fins type solar air heater," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 22(6), pages 5873-5886, August.
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    5. Qader, Bootan S. & Supeni, E.E. & Ariffin, M.K.A. & Talib, A.R. Abu, 2019. "RSM approach for modeling and optimization of designing parameters for inclined fins of solar air heater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 48-68.
    6. Alok Dhaundiyal & Gedion Habtay Gebremicheal, 2022. "The Stack Effect on the Thermal-Fluid Behaviour of a Solar Collector," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-18, February.
    7. Kumar, Rajesh & Chand, Prabha, 2017. "Performance enhancement of solar air heater using herringbone corrugated fins," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 271-279.
    8. Wang, Teng-yue & Zhao, Yao-hua & Diao, Yan-hua & Ren, Ru-yang & Wang, Ze-yu, 2019. "Performance of a new type of solar air collector with transparent-vacuum glass tube based on micro-heat pipe arrays," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 16-28.
    9. Singh, Satyender & Chaurasiya, Shailendra Kumar & Negi, Bharat Singh & Chander, Subhash & Nemś, Magdalena & Negi, Sushant, 2020. "Utilizing circular jet impingement to enhance thermal performance of solar air heater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 1327-1345.
    10. Sharma, Ashutosh & Chauhan, Ranchan & Singh, Tej & Kumar, Anil & Kumar, Raj & Kumar, Anil & Sethi, Muneesh, 2017. "Optimizing discrete V obstacle parameters using a novel Entropy-VIKOR approach in a solar air flow channel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 310-320.
    11. Kumar, Raj & Kumar, Anil & Chauhan, Ranchan & Maithani, Rajesh, 2018. "Comparative study of effect of various blockage arrangements on thermal hydraulic performance in a roughened air passage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 447-463.
    12. Priyam, Abhishek & Chand, Prabha, 2018. "Effect of wavelength and amplitude on the performance of wavy finned absorber solar air heater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 690-702.
    13. Saxena, Abhishek & Varun, & El-Sebaii, A.A., 2015. "A thermodynamic review of solar air heaters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 863-890.
    14. Ural, Tolga, 2019. "Experimental performance assessment of a new flat-plate solar air collector having textile fabric as absorber using energy and exergy analyses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    15. Jamal-Abad, Milad Tajik & Saedodin, Seyfolah & Aminy, Mohammad, 2016. "Heat transfer in concentrated solar air-heaters filled with a porous medium with radiation effects: A perturbation solution," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 147-154.
    16. Salih, Salah M. & Jalil, Jalal M. & Najim, Saleh E., 2019. "Experimental and numerical analysis of double-pass solar air heater utilizing multiple capsules PCM," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 1053-1066.
    17. Sabzpooshani, M. & Mohammadi, K. & Khorasanizadeh, H., 2014. "Exergetic performance evaluation of a single pass baffled solar air heater," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 697-706.
    18. Tandel, Hiren U. & Modi, Kalpesh V., 2022. "Experimental assessment of double-pass solar air heater by incorporating perforated baffles and solar water heating system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 385-405.
    19. Nowzari, Raheleh & Aldabbagh, L.B.Y. & Egelioglu, F., 2014. "Single and double pass solar air heaters with partially perforated cover and packed mesh," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 694-702.
    20. Khanlari, Ataollah & Sözen, Adnan & Afshari, Faraz & Tuncer, Azim Doğuş, 2021. "Energy-exergy and sustainability analysis of a PV-driven quadruple-flow solar drying system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 1151-1166.
    21. Rajaseenivasan, T. & Srinivasan, S. & Srithar, K., 2015. "Comprehensive study on solar air heater with circular and V-type turbulators attached on absorber plate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 863-873.
    22. Sheikholeslami, Mohsen & Gorji-Bandpy, Mofid & Ganji, Davood Domiri, 2015. "Review of heat transfer enhancement methods: Focus on passive methods using swirl flow devices," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 444-469.
    23. Kareem, M.W. & Habib, Khairul & Pasha, Amjad A. & Irshad, Kashif & Afolabi, L.O. & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2022. "Experimental study of multi-pass solar air thermal collector system assisted with sensible energy-storing matrix," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    24. Abhishek Kumar Goel & S. N. Singh, 2020. "Experimental study of heat transfer characteristics of an impinging jet solar air heater with fins," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 22(4), pages 3641-3653, April.

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