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Analyzing a self-managed CHP system for greenhouse cultivation as a profitable way to reduce CO2-emissions

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  • Compernolle, Tine
  • Witters, Nele
  • Van Passel, Steven
  • Thewys, Theo

Abstract

To counter global warming, a transition to a low-carbon economy is needed. The greenhouse sector can contribute by installing Combined Heat and Power (CHP) systems, known for their excellent energy efficiency. Due to the recent European liberalization of the energy market, glass horticulturists have the opportunity to sell excess electricity to the market and by tailored policy and support measures, regional governments can fill the lack of technical and economic knowledge, causing initial resistance. This research investigates the economic and environmental opportunities using two detailed cases applying a self managed cogeneration system. The Net Present Value is calculated to investigate the economic feasibility. The Primary Energy Saving, the CO2 Emission Reduction indicator and an Emission Balance are applied to quantify the environmental impact. The results demonstrate that a self-managed CHP system is economic viable and that CO2 emissions are reduced.

Suggested Citation

  • Compernolle, Tine & Witters, Nele & Van Passel, Steven & Thewys, Theo, 2011. "Analyzing a self-managed CHP system for greenhouse cultivation as a profitable way to reduce CO2-emissions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 1940-1947.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:36:y:2011:i:4:p:1940-1947
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2010.02.045
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    2. Maghanki, Maryam Mohammadi & Ghobadian, Barat & Najafi, Gholamhassan & Galogah, Reza Janzadeh, 2013. "Micro combined heat and power (MCHP) technologies and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 510-524.
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    4. Carvalho, Monica & Serra, Luis Maria & Lozano, Miguel Angel, 2011. "Optimal synthesis of trigeneration systems subject to environmental constraints," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(6), pages 3779-3790.
    5. Horvath, Christopher & Hwang, Yunho & Radermacher, Reinhard & Gerstler, William & Tang, Ching-Jen, 2014. "Waste heat and electrically driven hybrid cooling systems for a high ambient temperature, off-grid application," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 711-721.
    6. Maes, Dries & Van Passel, Steven, 2012. "Interference of regional support policies on the economic and environmental performance of a hybrid cogeneration-solar panel energy system," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 670-680.
    7. Kazemi-Beydokhti, Amin & Zeinali Heris, Saeed, 2012. "Thermal optimization of combined heat and power (CHP) systems using nanofluids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 241-247.
    8. Ali, Ameer & Ishaque, Kashif & Lashin, Aref & Al Arifi, Nassir, 2017. "Modeling of a liquid desiccant dehumidification system for close type greenhouse cultivation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 578-589.
    9. Karakaya, Ahmet & Özilgen, Mustafa, 2011. "Energy utilization and carbon dioxide emission in the fresh, paste, whole-peeled, diced, and juiced tomato production processes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 5101-5110.

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