IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v309y2024ics0360544224028858.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Design, construction and operation of a special electric vessel for water-city utilities service

Author

Listed:
  • Guarnieri, Massimo
  • Bovo, Angelo
  • Zatta, Nicolò
  • Trovò, Andrea

Abstract

This article presents an electric vessel for technical service that has been designed, constructed and put into service in Venice, Italy. It is a prototype in a program for replacing an existing fleet of 63-kW diesel boats. It had to preserve the present 12-m boats size, maneuverability with a 360° steering azimuth propeller, and onboard power drives, namely a large waste caisson with a compacting drawer, a crane for moving bins, and a collapsible cockpit for passing low bridges. The design was developed on the power and work demand acquired in a preliminary measurement campaign. Onboard drives had to provide full service at zero emission in most routes inside the historical city. Two 50-kW permanent magnet electric motors were chosen to power the propeller and the compactor, and smaller motors for other drives. The series hybrid powertrain has an 80-kWh lithium-iron-phosphate battery, flanked by a small 15-kW biodiesel generator as a range extender. The boat demonstrated to ensure a fuel saving of 72%–100% and an operating energy cost saving of 20%–36%, depending on the route driven in hybrid or full electric mode. The prototype is expected to contribute to a wider transition to waterborne electric mobility in Venice.

Suggested Citation

  • Guarnieri, Massimo & Bovo, Angelo & Zatta, Nicolò & Trovò, Andrea, 2024. "Design, construction and operation of a special electric vessel for water-city utilities service," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 309(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:309:y:2024:i:c:s0360544224028858
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2024.133110
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544224028858
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2024.133110?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hannan, M.A. & Lipu, M.S.H. & Hussain, A. & Mohamed, A., 2017. "A review of lithium-ion battery state of charge estimation and management system in electric vehicle applications: Challenges and recommendations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 834-854.
    2. Sulaiman, N. & Hannan, M.A. & Mohamed, A. & Ker, P.J. & Majlan, E.H. & Wan Daud, W.R., 2018. "Optimization of energy management system for fuel-cell hybrid electric vehicles: Issues and recommendations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 2061-2079.
    3. Nuchturee, Chalermkiat & Li, Tie & Xia, Hongpu, 2020. "Energy efficiency of integrated electric propulsion for ships – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    4. Jingang Han & Jean-Frederic Charpentier & Tianhao Tang, 2014. "An Energy Management System of a Fuel Cell/Battery Hybrid Boat," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(5), pages 1-22, April.
    5. Perčić, Maja & Vladimir, Nikola & Fan, Ailong, 2020. "Life-cycle cost assessment of alternative marine fuels to reduce the carbon footprint in short-sea shipping: A case study of Croatia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    6. Balsamo, Flavio & Capasso, Clemente & Lauria, Davide & Veneri, Ottorino, 2020. "Optimal design and energy management of hybrid storage systems for marine propulsion applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    7. Ximing Wang & Hongwen He & Fengchun Sun & Xiaokun Sun & Henglu Tang, 2013. "Comparative Study on Different Energy Management Strategies for Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(11), pages 1-20, October.
    8. Mousavi G., S.M. & Nikdel, M., 2014. "Various battery models for various simulation studies and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 477-485.
    9. Armin Letafat & Mehdi Rafiei & Masoud Ardeshiri & Morteza Sheikh & Mohsen Banaei & Jalil Boudjadar & Mohammad Hassan Khooban, 2020. "An Efficient and Cost-Effective Power Scheduling in Zero-Emission Ferry Ships," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2020, pages 1-12, April.
    10. Miretti, Federico & Misul, Daniela & Gennaro, Giulio & Ferrari, Antonio, 2022. "Hybridizing waterborne transport: Modeling and simulation of low-emissions hybrid waterbuses for the city of Venice," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).
    11. Geertsma, R.D. & Negenborn, R.R. & Visser, K. & Hopman, J.J., 2017. "Design and control of hybrid power and propulsion systems for smart ships: A review of developments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 30-54.
    12. Barros, Julio & Diego, Ramón I., 2016. "A review of measurement and analysis of electric power quality on shipboard power system networks," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 665-672.
    13. Ritari, Antti & Huotari, Janne & Halme, Jukka & Tammi, Kari, 2020. "Hybrid electric topology for short sea ships with high auxiliary power availability requirement," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    14. Yuan, Yupeng & Wang, Jixiang & Yan, Xinping & Shen, Boyang & Long, Teng, 2020. "A review of multi-energy hybrid power system for ships," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Perčić, Maja & Frković, Lovro & Pukšec, Tomislav & Ćosić, Boris & Li, Oi Lun & Vladimir, Nikola, 2022. "Life-cycle assessment and life-cycle cost assessment of power batteries for all-electric vessels for short-sea navigation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    2. Maja Perčić & Nikola Vladimir & Marija Koričan, 2021. "Electrification of Inland Waterway Ships Considering Power System Lifetime Emissions and Costs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-25, October.
    3. Salman Farrukh & Mingqiang Li & Georgios D. Kouris & Dawei Wu & Karl Dearn & Zacharias Yerasimou & Pavlos Diamantis & Kostas Andrianos, 2023. "Pathways to Decarbonization of Deep-Sea Shipping: An Aframax Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-26, November.
    4. Trivyza, Nikoletta L. & Rentizelas, Athanasios & Theotokatos, Gerasimos & Boulougouris, Evangelos, 2022. "Decision support methods for sustainable ship energy systems: A state-of-the-art review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    5. Inal, Omer Berkehan & Charpentier, Jean-Frédéric & Deniz, Cengiz, 2022. "Hybrid power and propulsion systems for ships: Current status and future challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    6. Perčić, Maja & Vladimir, Nikola & Jovanović, Ivana & Koričan, Marija, 2022. "Application of fuel cells with zero-carbon fuels in short-sea shipping," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 309(C).
    7. Miretti, Federico & Misul, Daniela & Gennaro, Giulio & Ferrari, Antonio, 2022. "Hybridizing waterborne transport: Modeling and simulation of low-emissions hybrid waterbuses for the city of Venice," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).
    8. Sun, Xiaojun & Yao, Chong & Song, Enzhe & Liu, Zhijiang & Ke, Yun & Ding, Shunliang, 2023. "Novel enhancement of energy distribution for marine hybrid propulsion systems by an advanced variable weight decision model predictive control," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    9. Park, Chybyung & Jeong, Byongug & Zhou, Peilin & Jang, Hayoung & Kim, Seongwan & Jeon, Hyeonmin & Nam, Dong & Rashedi, Ahmad, 2022. "Live-Life cycle assessment of the electric propulsion ship using solar PV," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 309(C).
    10. Sun, Xiaojun & Yao, Chong & Song, Enzhe & Yang, Qidong & Yang, Xuchang, 2022. "Optimal control of transient processes in marine hybrid propulsion systems: Modeling, optimization and performance enhancement," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 321(C).
    11. Hao Jin & Xinhang Yang, 2023. "Bilevel Optimal Sizing and Operation Method of Fuel Cell/Battery Hybrid All-Electric Shipboard Microgrid," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-16, June.
    12. Si, Yupeng & Wang, Rongjie & Zhang, Shiqi & Zhou, Wenting & Lin, Anhui & Zeng, Guangmiao, 2022. "Configuration optimization and energy management of hybrid energy system for marine using quantum computing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    13. Perčić, Maja & Vladimir, Nikola & Fan, Ailong, 2021. "Techno-economic assessment of alternative marine fuels for inland shipping in Croatia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    14. Wang, Zhuang & Chen, Li & Wang, Bin & Huang, Lianzhong & Wang, Kai & Ma, Ranqi, 2023. "Integrated optimization of speed schedule and energy management for a hybrid electric cruise ship considering environmental factors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    15. Ortiz-Imedio, Rafael & Caglayan, Dilara Gulcin & Ortiz, Alfredo & Heinrichs, Heidi & Robinius, Martin & Stolten, Detlef & Ortiz, Inmaculada, 2021. "Power-to-Ships: Future electricity and hydrogen demands for shipping on the Atlantic coast of Europe in 2050," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    16. Chiara Dall’Armi & Davide Pivetta & Rodolfo Taccani, 2023. "Hybrid PEM Fuel Cell Power Plants Fuelled by Hydrogen for Improving Sustainability in Shipping: State of the Art and Review on Active Projects," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-34, February.
    17. Hoang, Anh Tuan & Pandey, Ashok & Martinez De Osés, Francisco Javier & Chen, Wei-Hsin & Said, Zafar & Ng, Kim Hoong & Ağbulut, Ümit & Tarełko, Wiesław & Ölçer, Aykut I. & Nguyen, Xuan Phuong, 2023. "Technological solutions for boosting hydrogen role in decarbonization strategies and net-zero goals of world shipping: Challenges and perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    18. Balali, Yasaman & Stegen, Sascha, 2021. "Review of energy storage systems for vehicles based on technology, environmental impacts, and costs," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    19. Pan, Pengcheng & Sun, Yuwei & Yuan, Chengqing & Yan, Xinping & Tang, Xujing, 2021. "Research progress on ship power systems integrated with new energy sources: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    20. Jiayu Wang & Shuailong Dai & Xi Chen & Xiang Zhang & Zhifei Shan, 2019. "Bidirectional Multi-Input and Multi-Output Energy Equalization Circuit for the Li-Ion Battery String Based on the Game Theory," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-17, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:309:y:2024:i:c:s0360544224028858. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.