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Effects of multi-factors on performance of an improved multi-channel cold plate for thermal management of a prismatic LiFePO4 battery

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  • Zuo, Wei
  • Zhang, Yuntian
  • E, Jiaqiang
  • Huang, Yuhan
  • Li, Qingqing
  • Zhou, Kun
  • Zhang, Guangde

Abstract

In this work, an improved multi-channel cold plate is designed based on a traditional multi-channel cold plate for enhancing its performance. Taguchi experimental design, grey relational analysis and analysis of variance are applied to investigate the effects of multi-factors on the performance of the improved multi-channel cold plate. In addition, j/f factor is employed to evaluate the overall performance of the improved multi-channel cold plate. Results suggest that j/f factor of the improved multi-channel cold plate is the highest when the mass flow rate, channel number, ambient temperature and oblique angle are 0.4 g/s, 6, 35 °C and 45°, respectively. Moreover, the impact of multi-factors on the j/f factor is ranked as: ambient temperature > channel number = oblique angle > mass flow rate > numerical error. Finally, mass flow rate, channel number and ambient temperature dominate the pressure drop, heat transfer coefficient and j/f factor of the improved multi-channel cold plate, respectively. This work provides a significant reference and valuable guidance for designing improved multi-channel cold plates.

Suggested Citation

  • Zuo, Wei & Zhang, Yuntian & E, Jiaqiang & Huang, Yuhan & Li, Qingqing & Zhou, Kun & Zhang, Guangde, 2022. "Effects of multi-factors on performance of an improved multi-channel cold plate for thermal management of a prismatic LiFePO4 battery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PB).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:261:y:2022:i:pb:s0360544222022666
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.125384
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    Cited by:

    1. Chen, Zhijie & Zuo, Wei & Zhou, Kun & Li, Qingqing & Huang, Yuhan & E, Jiaqiang, 2023. "Multi-factor impact mechanism on the performance of high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PB).
    2. Zuo, Wei & Li, Dexin & Li, Qingqing & Cheng, Qianju & Zhou, Kun & E, Jiaqiang, 2023. "Multi-objective optimization of multi-channel cold plate under intermittent pulsating flow by RSM and NSGA-Ⅱ for thermal management of electric vehicle lithium-ion battery pack," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    3. Zuo, Wei & Li, Dexin & Li, Qingqing & Cheng, Qianju & Huang, Yuhan, 2024. "Effects of intermittent pulsating flow on the performance of multi-channel cold plate in electric vehicle lithium-ion battery pack," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
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    5. Li, Dexin & Zuo, Wei & Li, Qingqing & Zhang, Guangde & Zhou, Kun & E, Jiaqiang, 2023. "Effects of pulsating flow on the performance of multi-channel cold plate for thermal management of lithium-ion battery pack," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).

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