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Green refuse derived fuel preparation and combustion performance from the solid residues to build the zero-waste city

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  • Li, Wei
  • Yuan, Zhihang
  • Chen, Xiaoliang
  • Wang, Hui
  • Wang, Luochun
  • Lou, Ziyang

Abstract

The re-utilization or recycling of waste completely was a big task to build the zero-waste city, and refuse derived fuel (RDF) preparation might be a potential way to recycle those variations organic wastes from industry and municipal sector, while the chemical binder was usually employed to match the mechanical property of RDF. In this work, a green-RDF was developed using wastes with different sources directly. Resin-like industrial solid waste, i.e., automotive stamping gaskets and electronic packing wastes (AE = 56%), anaerobic digestion sludge (ADS = 24%) and industrial desiccant residue (IDR = 20%), were selected and optimized to prepare green-RDF based on the previous market survey and characteristics analysis. The extending rate (ER), impact resistance index (IRI), and lower heating value (LHV) was 17.51%, 116.67% and 6.84 MJ/kg. The combustion performance of RDF was operated through TG/DSC-MS and combustion simulator with on-line FTIR gas analyzer simultaneously. The releasing temperature range for SO2 and NOx was narrowed to 211–401 °C and 212–803 °C, with the SO2 and NOx reduction of 63% and 26%, respectively, since IDR additives contributed to fixation of them in the residues through the chemical adsorption and oxidation reduction reaction. Green-RDF might be a promising method for the energy recovery from solid waste with different sources.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Wei & Yuan, Zhihang & Chen, Xiaoliang & Wang, Hui & Wang, Luochun & Lou, Ziyang, 2021. "Green refuse derived fuel preparation and combustion performance from the solid residues to build the zero-waste city," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:225:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221005016
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.120252
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    2. Zhang, Teng & Zhang, Jingfeng & Yu, Yunsong & Zhang, Zaoxiao & Wang, Geoff G.X., 2023. "Up-rotating plasma gasifier for waste treatment to produce syngas and intensified by carbon dioxide," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    3. Xing Li & Yongheng Fang & Fuzhou Luo, 2022. "A Study on the Willingness of Industrial Ecological Transformation from China’s Zero Waste Cities Perspective," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-21, July.
    4. Tian, Lu & Lin, Kunsen & Zhao, Youcai & Zhao, Chunlong & Huang, Qifei & Zhou, Tao, 2022. "Combustion performance of fine screenings from municipal solid waste: Thermo-kinetic investigation and deep learning modeling via TG-FTIR," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    5. Chien Li Lee & Chih-Ju G. Jou, 2022. "Producing Refuse Derived Fuel with Refining Industry Oily Sludge and Mushroom Substrates," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-8, December.
    6. Fang, Jinlong & He, Jun & Hong, Yubin & Luo, Zijun & Ke, Huapeng & Fan, Zixuan & Tang, Oujun & Diao, Zenghui & Chen, Diyun & Lingjun, Kong, 2023. "Coupling effect of the refuse and sludge on the physical and combustible properties of the densified pellets for energy production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).

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