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Improvement design and analysis of a supercritical CO2/transcritical CO2 combined cycle for offshore gas turbine waste heat recovery

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  • Zhou, Aozheng
  • Li, Xue-song
  • Ren, Xiao-dong
  • Gu, Chun-wei

Abstract

The supercritical CO2 (S–CO2) and transcritical CO2 (T-CO2) combined cycle is considered a promising technology for offshore gas turbine waste heat recovery. To further improve the thermodynamic and economic performances of the S–CO2/T-CO2 combined cycle for offshore gas turbine waste heat recovery, a new system layout is proposed in this paper. The net power output and net present value (NPV) are chosen as the objective functions of thermodynamic and economic performances, respectively. Compared to the basic systems presented by previous researchers, the new proposed S–CO2/T-CO2 combined cycle layout is modified in two aspects. One is that the residual heat of the topping S–CO2 cycle can be recovered by the bottoming T-CO2 cycle. The other is that a split flow branch is added in the bottoming T-CO2 cycle. The sensitivity analysis of different systems is carried out to explore the allowable ranges of independent parameters. Compared with the two basic layouts (Basic-I and Basic-II), the simulation results at the design point reveal that the proposed system has more than 10.53% increment on the net power output and 7.87% increment on the net present value (NPV). Besides, the multi-objective optimization results indicate the proposed system attains at least 8.30% increment on the optimized net power output and 3.79% increment on the optimized NPV at the same time. It is proved that the proposed system can be applied in some practical cases from the thermodynamic and economic views.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhou, Aozheng & Li, Xue-song & Ren, Xiao-dong & Gu, Chun-wei, 2020. "Improvement design and analysis of a supercritical CO2/transcritical CO2 combined cycle for offshore gas turbine waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:210:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220316704
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.118562
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. Jiang, Yuemao & Ma, Yue & Han, Fenghui & Ji, Yulong & Cai, Wenjian & Wang, Zhe, 2023. "Assessment and optimization of a novel waste heat stepped utilization system integrating partial heating sCO2 cycle and ejector refrigeration cycle using zeotropic mixtures for gas turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
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    5. Maria Alessandra Ancona & Michele Bianchi & Lisa Branchini & Andrea De Pascale & Francesco Melino & Antonio Peretto & Noemi Torricelli, 2021. "Systematic Comparison of ORC and s-CO 2 Combined Heat and Power Plants for Energy Harvesting in Industrial Gas Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-22, June.
    6. Kazemiani-Najafabadi, Parisa & Amiri Rad, Ehsan, 2021. "Multi-objective optimization of a novel offshore CHP plant based on a 3E analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    7. Dadpour, Daryoush & Gholizadeh, Mohammad & Estiri, Mohammad & Poncet, Sébastien, 2023. "Multi objective optimization and 3E analyses of a novel supercritical/transcritical CO2 waste heat recovery from a ship exhaust," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    8. Lykas, Panagiotis & Georgousis, Nikolaos & Bellos, Evangelos & Tzivanidis, Christos, 2022. "Investigation and optimization of a CO2-based polygeneration unit for supermarkets," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    9. Cao, Yue & Zhan, Jun & Jia, Boqing & Chen, Ranjing & Si, Fengqi, 2023. "Optimum design of bivariate operation strategy for a supercritical/ transcritical CO2 hybrid waste heat recovery system driven by gas turbine exhaust," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).

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