IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v190y2020ics0360544219319553.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Restoring the natural flow regime of a large hydroelectric complex: Costs and considerations

Author

Listed:
  • Opgrand, Jeff
  • Preckel, Paul V.
  • Sparrow, F.T.
  • Thomas, Gregory
  • Loucks, Daniel P.

Abstract

Electricity generated from hydropower is considered a clean energy source because it is both renewable and non-carbon emitting. However, large hydroelectric complexes can generate a wide range of deleterious impacts on downstream ecosystems. The purpose of this article is to describe an approach for estimating the system-wide electricity costs of altering the operation, called reoperation, of a large hydroelectric complex for the purpose of partially restoring natural downstream ecosystems. We study the effect of reoperating the Akosombo hydroelectricity complex in Ghana because the Akosombo plays a critical role in regional electricity production and the construction of the Akosombo Dam substantially altered the natural flow of the Volta River. We do this by comparing the observed operations for a one-year period spanning 2004–2005 with reoperation scenarios that have the goal of making the dam outflow pattern closer to the inflow pattern. We quantify the impact of these reoperation strategies on regional electricity costs using a calibrated model of productivity at the Akosombo Dam and a model of regional electricity generation and trade. We find that if annual generation stays essentially the same with increased wet season generation offsetting decreased dry season generation, the increase in annual costs to the West African Power Pool is about $20 million. If dam operation is altered to be as close to run of river as possible, annual generation decreases due to water spillage, and system-wide costs increase $155 million.

Suggested Citation

  • Opgrand, Jeff & Preckel, Paul V. & Sparrow, F.T. & Thomas, Gregory & Loucks, Daniel P., 2020. "Restoring the natural flow regime of a large hydroelectric complex: Costs and considerations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:190:y:2020:i:c:s0360544219319553
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.116260
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544219319553
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2019.116260?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kumar, Deepak & Katoch, S.S., 2017. "Dams turning devils: An insight into the public safety aspects in operational run of the river hydropower projects in western Himalayas," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 173-183.
    2. Feng, Zhong-kai & Niu, Wen-jing & Cheng, Chun-tian, 2019. "China’s large-scale hydropower system: operation characteristics, modeling challenge and dimensionality reduction possibilities," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 805-818.
    3. Feng, Zhong-kai & Niu, Wen-jing & Wang, Wen-chuan & Zhou, Jian-zhong & Cheng, Chun-tian, 2019. "A mixed integer linear programming model for unit commitment of thermal plants with peak shaving operation aspect in regional power grid lack of flexible hydropower energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 618-629.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jin, Xiaoyu & Liu, Benxi & Liao, Shengli & Cheng, Chuntian & Yan, Zhiyu, 2022. "A Wasserstein metric-based distributionally robust optimization approach for reliable-economic equilibrium operation of hydro-wind-solar energy systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 204-219.
    2. Li, Xiao-Bin & Binama, Maxime & Su, Wen-Tao & Cai, Wei-Hua & Muhirwa, Alexis & Li, Biao & Li, Feng-Chen, 2020. "Runner blade number influencing RPT runner flow characteristics under off-design conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 876-891.
    3. Shuai Liu & Zhong-Kai Feng & Wen-Jing Niu & Hai-Rong Zhang & Zhen-Guo Song, 2019. "Peak Operation Problem Solving for Hydropower Reservoirs by Elite-Guide Sine Cosine Algorithm with Gaussian Local Search and Random Mutation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-24, June.
    4. He, Zhongzheng & Wang, Chao & Wang, Yongqiang & Wei, Bowen & Zhou, Jianzhong & Zhang, Hairong & Qin, Hui, 2021. "Dynamic programming with successive approximation and relaxation strategy for long-term joint power generation scheduling of large-scale hydropower station group," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    5. Wang, Jin & Zhao, Zhipeng & Zhou, Jinglin & Cheng, Chuntian & Su, Huaying, 2024. "Developing operating rules for a hydro–wind–solar hybrid system considering peak-shaving demands," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 360(C).
    6. Wang, Runchen & Du, Xiaonan & Shi, Yuetao & Deng, Weipeng & Wang, Yuhao & Sun, Fengzhong, 2024. "A novel system for reducing power plant electricity consumption and enhancing deep peak-load capability," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    7. Zhao, Zhigao & Yang, Jiandong & Chung, C.Y. & Yang, Weijia & He, Xianghui & Chen, Man, 2021. "Performance enhancement of pumped storage units for system frequency support based on a novel small signal model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    8. Guo, Jinnan & Li, Angui & Che, Jigang & Ma, Yuanqing & Li, Jiaxing & Yin, Yifei & Che, Lunfei, 2024. "Exponential sinusoidal modelling and parameterizing studies for the air temperature waves during underground tunnel ventilation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    9. Kuriqi, Alban & Pinheiro, António N. & Sordo-Ward, Alvaro & Garrote, Luis, 2019. "Flow regime aspects in determining environmental flows and maximising energy production at run-of-river hydropower plants," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    10. Gong, Yu & Liu, Pan & Ming, Bo & Li, Dingfang, 2021. "Identifying the effect of forecast uncertainties on hybrid power system operation: A case study of Longyangxia hydro–photovoltaic plant in China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 1303-1321.
    11. Shengli Liao & Yan Zhang & Jie Liu & Benxi Liu & Zhanwei Liu, 2021. "Short-Term Peak-Shaving Operation of Single-Reservoir and Multicascade Hydropower Plants Serving Multiple Power Grids," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 35(2), pages 689-705, January.
    12. Liao, Shengli & Liu, Huan & Liu, Zhanwei & Liu, Benxi & Li, Gang & Li, Shushan, 2021. "Medium-term peak shaving operation of cascade hydropower plants considering water delay time," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 406-417.
    13. Xianliang Cheng & Suzhen Feng & Yanxuan Huang & Jinwen Wang, 2021. "A New Peak-Shaving Model Based on Mixed Integer Linear Programming with Variable Peak-Shaving Order," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-15, February.
    14. Zhang, Qijun & Dong, Jianning & Chen, Heng & Feng, Fuyuan & Xu, Gang & Wang, Xiuyan & Liu, Tong, 2024. "Dynamic characteristics and economic analysis of a coal-fired power plant integrated with molten salt thermal energy storage for improving peaking capacity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    15. Akulker, Handan & Aydin, Erdal, 2023. "Optimal design and operation of a multi-energy microgrid using mixed-integer nonlinear programming: Impact of carbon cap and trade system and taxing on equipment selections," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 330(PA).
    16. Hassan Shokouhandeh & Mehrdad Ahmadi Kamarposhti & Ilhami Colak & Kei Eguchi, 2021. "Unit Commitment for Power Generation Systems Based on Prices in Smart Grid Environment Considering Uncertainty," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-13, September.
    17. Jin, Xiaoyu & Liu, Benxi & Liao, Shengli & Cheng, Chuntian & Li, Gang & Liu, Lingjun, 2022. "Impacts of different wind and solar power penetrations on cascade hydroplants operation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 227-244.
    18. Bicheng Guo & Jiang Guo, 2019. "Feedback Linearization and Reaching Law Based Sliding Mode Control Design for Nonlinear Hydraulic Turbine Governing System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-19, June.
    19. Theresa Stahlke, 2023. "Climate policy and the concept of co-benefits in India," Journal of Social and Economic Development, Springer;Institute for Social and Economic Change, vol. 25(1), pages 86-102, June.
    20. Hong, Feng & Zhao, Yuzheng & Ji, Weiming & Fang, Fang & Hao, Junhong & Yang, Zhenyong & Kang, Jingqiu & Chen, Lei & Liu, Jizhen, 2024. "A feature-state observer and suppression control for generation-side low-frequency oscillation of thermal power units," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 354(PA).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:190:y:2020:i:c:s0360544219319553. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.