IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v168y2019icp200-206.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Optimization of mixed refrigerant system for LNG processes through graphically reducing exergy destruction of cryogenic heat exchangers

Author

Listed:
  • Song, Chang
  • Tan, Shuai
  • Qu, Fengcheng
  • Liu, Weidong
  • Wu, Yong

Abstract

Mixed refrigerant (MR) systems are widely employed in natural gas liquefication processes due to the advantage of efficient heat transfer over pure refrigerants. An exergy destruction reduction (EDR) algorithm is proposed to optimize MR composition for energy-efficient natural gas liquefication. Exergy destruction associated with heat transfer is graphically depicted and area of the exergy destruction graph is minimized under the constraint of the minimum internal temperature approach in the heat exchanger. The EDR optimization is performed by directionally regulating individual refrigerant component responsible for decreasing the graphic exergy destruction. The C3MR process is modeled in Aspen HYSYS and the MR systems for the cryogenic heat exchangers are optimized by the programmed EDR solver run in Matlab. The EDR optimization results in 0.2515 kWh·kg−1 specific compression work with 17.7% power consumption savings as compared with the base case. In addition, the exergy destruction rate obtained from the EDR algorithm is 2.9% lower than that from the sequential quadratic programming (SQP) algorithm. The EDR algorithm based on the thermodynamic laws is efficient for optimization of liquefaction processes involving the use of MR system.

Suggested Citation

  • Song, Chang & Tan, Shuai & Qu, Fengcheng & Liu, Weidong & Wu, Yong, 2019. "Optimization of mixed refrigerant system for LNG processes through graphically reducing exergy destruction of cryogenic heat exchangers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 200-206.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:168:y:2019:i:c:p:200-206
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.11.105
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544218323168
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2018.11.105?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kumar, Satish & Kwon, Hyouk-Tae & Choi, Kwang-Ho & Lim, Wonsub & Cho, Jae Hyun & Tak, Kyungjae & Moon, Il, 2011. "LNG: An eco-friendly cryogenic fuel for sustainable development," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4264-4273.
    2. Mokarizadeh Haghighi Shirazi, M. & Mowla, D., 2010. "Energy optimization for liquefaction process of natural gas in peak shaving plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(7), pages 2878-2885.
    3. Khan, Mohd Shariq & Lee, Sanggyu & Rangaiah, G.P. & Lee, Moonyong, 2013. "Knowledge based decision making method for the selection of mixed refrigerant systems for energy efficient LNG processes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 1018-1031.
    4. Barnes, Ryan & Bosworth, Ryan, 2015. "LNG is linking regional natural gas markets: Evidence from the gravity model," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 11-17.
    5. Xu, Xiongwen & Liu, Jinping & Cao, Le & Pang, Weiqiang, 2014. "Automatically varying the composition of a mixed refrigerant solution for single mixed refrigerant LNG (liquefied natural gas) process at changing working conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 931-941.
    6. Bejan, Adrian, 2018. "Thermodynamics today," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 1208-1219.
    7. Szargut, Jan, 1980. "International progress in second law analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 5(8), pages 709-718.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Mehrpooya, Mehdi & Ghorbani, Bahram & Manizadeh, Ali, 2020. "Cryogenic biogas upgrading process using solar energy (process integration, development, and energy analysis)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    2. Guo, Xinru & Zhang, Houcheng & Wang, Jiatang & Zhao, Jiapei & Wang, Fu & Miao, He & Yuan, Jinliang & Hou, Shujin, 2020. "A new hybrid system composed of high-temperature proton exchange fuel cell and two-stage thermoelectric generator with Thomson effect: Energy and exergy analyses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    3. Wang, Xucen & Li, Min & Cai, Liuxi & Li, Yun, 2020. "Propane and iso-butane pre-cooled mixed refrigerant liquefaction process for small-scale skid-mounted natural gas liquefaction," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    4. Li, Chenghao & Zheng, Siyang & Chen, Yufeng & Zeng, Zhiyong, 2021. "Proposal and parametric analysis of an innovative natural gas pressure reduction and liquefaction system for efficient exergy recovery and LNG storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    5. He, Tianbiao & Mao, Ning & Liu, Zuming & Qyyum, Muhammad Abdul & Lee, Moonyong & Pravez, Ashak Mahmud, 2020. "Impact of mixed refrigerant selection on energy and exergy performance of natural gas liquefaction processes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    6. Jin, Chunhe & Yuan, Yilong & Son, Heechang & Lim, Youngsub, 2022. "Novel propane-free mixed refrigerant integrated with nitrogen expansion natural gas liquefaction process for offshore units," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
    7. Tian Zhao & Di Liu & Ke-Lun He & Xi Chen & Qun Chen, 2020. "An Integrated Three-Level Synergetic and Reliable Optimization Method Considering Heat Transfer Process, Component, and System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-19, August.
    8. Wang, Xin & Xu, Jingyuan & Wu, Zhanghua & Luo, Ercang, 2022. "A thermoacoustic refrigerator with multiple-bypass expansion cooling configuration for natural gas liquefaction," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 313(C).
    9. Shazed, Abdur Rahman & Ashraf, Hafsa M. & Katebah, Mary A. & Bouabidi, Zineb & Al-musleh, Easa I., 2021. "Overcoming the energy and environmental issues of LNG plants by using solid oxide fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    10. Xu, Jingyuan & Hu, Jianying & Sun, Yanlei & Wang, Huizhi & Wu, Zhanghua & Hu, Jiangfeng & Hochgreb, Simone & Luo, Ercang, 2020. "A cascade-looped thermoacoustic driven cryocooler with different-diameter resonance tubes. Part Ⅱ: Experimental study and comparison," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Tak, Kyungjae & Choi, Jiwon & Ryu, Jun-Hyung & Moon, Il, 2020. "Sensitivity analysis of effects of design parameters and decision variables on optimization of natural gas liquefaction process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    2. Khan, Mohd Shariq & I.A. Karimi, & Bahadori, Alireza & Lee, Moonyong, 2015. "Sequential coordinate random search for optimal operation of LNG (liquefied natural gas) plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 757-767.
    3. He, Tianbiao & Mao, Ning & Liu, Zuming & Qyyum, Muhammad Abdul & Lee, Moonyong & Pravez, Ashak Mahmud, 2020. "Impact of mixed refrigerant selection on energy and exergy performance of natural gas liquefaction processes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    4. Son, Heechang & Austbø, Bjørn & Gundersen, Truls & Hwang, Jihyun & Lim, Youngsub, 2022. "Techno-economic versus energy optimization of natural gas liquefaction processes with different heat exchanger technologies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    5. He, Tianbiao & Zhou, Zhongming & Mao, Ning & Qyyum, Muhammad Abdul, 2024. "Transcritical CO2 precooled single mixed refrigerant natural gas liquefaction process: Exergy and Exergoeconomic optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    6. Xu, Xiongwen & Liu, Jinping & Cao, Le & Pang, Weiqiang, 2014. "Automatically varying the composition of a mixed refrigerant solution for single mixed refrigerant LNG (liquefied natural gas) process at changing working conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 931-941.
    7. He, Tianbiao & Ju, Yonglin, 2014. "A novel conceptual design of parallel nitrogen expansion liquefaction process for small-scale LNG (liquefied natural gas) plant in skid-mount packages," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 349-359.
    8. Fazlollahi, Farhad & Bown, Alex & Ebrahimzadeh, Edris & Baxter, Larry L., 2015. "Design and analysis of the natural gas liquefaction optimization process- CCC-ES (energy storage of cryogenic carbon capture)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P1), pages 244-257.
    9. Kim, Juwon & Seo, Youngkyun & Chang, Daejun, 2016. "Economic evaluation of a new small-scale LNG supply chain using liquid nitrogen for natural-gas liquefaction," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 154-163.
    10. Osorio-Tejada, Jose Luis & Llera-Sastresa, Eva & Scarpellini, Sabina, 2017. "Liquefied natural gas: Could it be a reliable option for road freight transport in the EU?," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 785-795.
    11. Li, Yong & Xie, Gongnan & Sunden, Bengt & Lu, Yuanwei & Wu, Yuting & Qin, Jiang, 2018. "Performance study on a single-screw compressor for a portable natural gas liquefaction process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 1032-1045.
    12. He, Tianbiao & Liu, Zuming & Ju, Yonglin & Parvez, Ashak Mahmud, 2019. "A comprehensive optimization and comparison of modified single mixed refrigerant and parallel nitrogen expansion liquefaction process for small-scale mobile LNG plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 1-12.
    13. Baccanelli, Margaret & Langé, Stefano & Rocco, Matteo V. & Pellegrini, Laura A. & Colombo, Emanuela, 2016. "Low temperature techniques for natural gas purification and LNG production: An energy and exergy analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 546-559.
    14. Tang, Changlong & Hu, Fan & Zhou, Xiaoguang & Li, Yajun, 2022. "Optimization methods for flexibility and stability related to the operation of LNG receiving terminals," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    15. Christelle Bou Malham & Assaad Zoughaib & Rodrigo Rivera Tinoco & Thierry Schuhler, 2019. "Hybrid Optimization Methodology (Exergy/Pinch) and Application on a Simple Process," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-34, August.
    16. Lei Gao & Jiaxin Wang & Maxime Binama & Qian Li & Weihua Cai, 2022. "The Design and Optimization of Natural Gas Liquefaction Processes: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-56, October.
    17. Wang, Xucen & Li, Min & Cai, Liuxi & Li, Yun, 2020. "Propane and iso-butane pre-cooled mixed refrigerant liquefaction process for small-scale skid-mounted natural gas liquefaction," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    18. Lin, Wensheng & Xiong, Xiaojun & Gu, Anzhong, 2018. "Optimization and thermodynamic analysis of a cascade PLNG (pressurized liquefied natural gas) process with CO2 cryogenic removal," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 870-877.
    19. Sadaghiani, Mirhadi S. & Siahvashi, Arman & Norris, Bruce W.E. & Al Ghafri, Saif Z.S. & Arami-Niya, Arash & May, Eric F., 2022. "Prediction of solid formation conditions in mixed refrigerants with iso-pentane and methane at high pressures and cryogenic temperatures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    20. Sanavandi, Hamid & Mafi, Mostafa & Ziabasharhagh, Masoud, 2019. "Normalized sensitivity analysis of LNG processes - Case studies: Cascade and single mixed refrigerant systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:168:y:2019:i:c:p:200-206. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.