IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v140y2017ip1p1087-1095.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Exergy analysis of a new lignocellulosic biomass-based polygeneration system

Author

Listed:
  • Liu, Fang
  • Chen, Guanyi
  • Yan, Beibei
  • Ma, Wenchao
  • Cheng, Zhanjun
  • Hou, Li'an

Abstract

A new polygeneration system for production of ethanol, xylose, combined heat and power from lignocellulosic biomass is introduced as it may be much more competitive than those considered before. The polygeneration system is simulated by Aspen Plus based on mass and energy balances and evaluated from exergy point of view and the output value per unit of raw materials. The system can process corn cob 340,000 t/a with a production capacity of anhydrous ethanol 40,000 t/a and xylose crystals 51,600 t/a. The ratio of produced ethanol to dry biomass is 179.7 L/t. The output value per unit of raw biomass is much higher than other systems due to production of high value co-product xylose. The net energy ratio is 1.6 indicating the system has net energy gain. The power generation efficiency and thermal efficiency are 31.2% and 86.2%, respectively. The general exergy efficiency of the system is 62.8% and the largest irreversibility occurs in combined heat and power system (CHP). The work is valuable to find key unit of improving the process exergy efficiency and build an optimal energy network. Further work should take into account the process heat integration to improve the exergy efficiency of the system.

Suggested Citation

  • Liu, Fang & Chen, Guanyi & Yan, Beibei & Ma, Wenchao & Cheng, Zhanjun & Hou, Li'an, 2017. "Exergy analysis of a new lignocellulosic biomass-based polygeneration system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 1087-1095.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:140:y:2017:i:p1:p:1087-1095
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.09.040
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544217315621
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2017.09.040?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ojeda, Karina & Sánchez, Eduardo & Kafarov, Viatcheslav, 2011. "Sustainable ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass – Application of exergy analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 2119-2128.
    2. Talens, Laura & Villalba, Gara & Gabarrell, Xavier, 2007. "Exergy analysis applied to biodiesel production," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 51(2), pages 397-407.
    3. Cardona Alzate, C.A. & Sánchez Toro, O.J., 2006. "Energy consumption analysis of integrated flowsheets for production of fuel ethanol from lignocellulosic biomass," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(13), pages 2447-2459.
    4. Robert U. Ayres & Leslie W. Ayres, 1999. "Accounting for Resources, 2," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 1621.
    5. Hepbasli, Arif, 2008. "A key review on exergetic analysis and assessment of renewable energy resources for a sustainable future," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(3), pages 593-661, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Chung, Millicent Rosette Wan Yi & Tan, Inn Shi & Foo, Henry Chee Yew & Lam, Man Kee, 2022. "Exergy analysis of a biorefinery process for co-production of third-generation L-lactic acid and electricity from Eucheuma denticulatum residues," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    2. Ramoon Barros Lovate Temporim & Gianluca Cavalaglio & Alessandro Petrozzi & Valentina Coccia & Paola Iodice & Andrea Nicolini & Franco Cotana, 2022. "Life Cycle Assessment and Energy Balance of a Polygeneration Plant Fed with Lignocellulosic Biomass of Cynara cardunculus L," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-21, March.
    3. Byun, Jaewon & Han, Jeehoon, 2020. "Economic feasible strategy of cellulosic biofuels: Co-production of pentanediols," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    4. Fallahi, Alireza & Farzad, Somayeh & Mohtasebi, Seyed Saeid & Mandegari, Mohsen & Görgens, Johann F. & Gupta, Vijai Kumar & Lam, Su Shiung & Tabatabaei, Meisam & Aghbashlo, Mortaza, 2021. "Sustainability assessment of sugarcane residues valorization to biobutadiene by exergy and exergoeconomic evaluation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    5. Yang, Qingchun & Zhang, Dawei & Zhou, Huairong & Zhang, Chenwei, 2018. "Process simulation, analysis and optimization of a coal to ethylene glycol process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 521-534.
    6. Li, Yuping & Tan, Fenghua & Peng, Jiangang & Feng, Mi & Liao, Yuhe & Luo, Weimin & Dong, Kaijun & Long, Jinxing, 2023. "Exergy analysis of alternative configurations of biomass gasification-mixed alcohol production system via catalytic synthesis and fermentation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    7. Xiang, Dong & Huang, Weiqing & Huang, Peng, 2018. "A novel coke-oven gas-to-natural gas and hydrogen process by integrating chemical looping hydrogen with methanation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 1024-1033.
    8. Lak Kamari, Mojtaba & Maleki, Akbar & Daneshpour, Raheleh & Rosen, Marc A. & Pourfayaz, Fathollah & Alhuyi Nazari, Mohammad, 2023. "Exergy, energy and environmental evaluation of a biomass-assisted integrated plant for multigeneration fed by various biomass sources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PB).
    9. Nordmeier, Akira & Chidambaram, Dev, 2018. "Use of Zymomonas mobilis immobilized in doped calcium alginate threads for ethanol production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 603-609.
    10. Aghbashlo, Mortaza & Khounani, Zahra & Hosseinzadeh-Bandbafha, Homa & Gupta, Vijai Kumar & Amiri, Hamid & Lam, Su Shiung & Morosuk, Tatiana & Tabatabaei, Meisam, 2021. "Exergoenvironmental analysis of bioenergy systems: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    11. Ramos, Vinícius Faria & Pinheiro, Olivert Soares & Ferreira da Costa, Esly & Souza da Costa, Andréa Oliveira, 2019. "A method for exergetic analysis of a real kraft biomass boiler," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 946-957.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ojeda, Karina & Sánchez, Eduardo & Kafarov, Viatcheslav, 2011. "Sustainable ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass – Application of exergy analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 2119-2128.
    2. BoroumandJazi, G. & Saidur, R. & Rismanchi, B. & Mekhilef, S., 2012. "A review on the relation between the energy and exergy efficiency analysis and the technical characteristic of the renewable energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 3131-3135.
    3. Yoon, S.-Y. & Han, S.-H. & Shin, S.-J., 2014. "The effect of hemicelluloses and lignin on acid hydrolysis of cellulose," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 19-24.
    4. Yang, Bing-Yuan & Cheng, Ming-Hsun & Ko, Chun-Han & Wang, Ya-Nan & Chen, Wen-Hua & Hwang, Wen-Song & Yang, Yuan-Po & Chen, Hsin-Tai & Chang, Fang-Chih, 2014. "Potential bioethanol production from Taiwanese chenopods (Chenopodium formosanum)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 59-65.
    5. Saidur, R. & BoroumandJazi, G. & Mekhilef, S. & Mohammed, H.A., 2012. "A review on exergy analysis of biomass based fuels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(2), pages 1217-1222.
    6. Talens Peiró, L. & Villalba Méndez, G. & Sciubba, E. & Gabarrell i Durany, X., 2010. "Extended exergy accounting applied to biodiesel production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(7), pages 2861-2869.
    7. Vargas-Parra, M. Violeta & Villalba, Gara & Gabarrell, Xavier, 2013. "Applying exergy analysis to rainwater harvesting systems to assess resource efficiency," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 50-59.
    8. Khoobbakht, Golmohammad & Kheiralipour, Kamran & Rasouli, Hamed & Rafiee, Mojtaba & Hadipour, Mehrdad & Karimi, Mahmoud, 2020. "Experimental exergy analysis of transesterification in biodiesel production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    9. Velásquez-Arredondo, H.I. & De Oliveira Junior, S. & Benjumea, P., 2012. "Exergy efficiency analysis of chemical and biochemical stages involved in liquid biofuels production processes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 138-145.
    10. Song, Zhiying & Ji, Jie & Cai, Jingyong & Zhao, Bin & Li, Zhaomeng, 2021. "Investigation on a direct-expansion solar-assisted heat pump with a novel hybrid compound parabolic concentrator/photovoltaic/fin evaporator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    11. Rômulo de Oliveira Azevêdo & Paulo Rotela Junior & Luiz Célio Souza Rocha & Gianfranco Chicco & Giancarlo Aquila & Rogério Santana Peruchi, 2020. "Identification and Analysis of Impact Factors on the Economic Feasibility of Photovoltaic Energy Investments," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-40, September.
    12. Wang, Ze & Lin, Weigang & Song, Wenli & Wu, Xuexing, 2012. "Pyrolysis of the lignocellulose fermentation residue by fixed-bed micro reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 301-305.
    13. Kerme, Esa Dube & Orfi, Jamel & Fung, Alan S. & Salilih, Elias M. & Khan, Salah Ud-Din & Alshehri, Hassan & Ali, Emad & Alrasheed, Mohammed, 2020. "Energetic and exergetic performance analysis of a solar driven power, desalination and cooling poly-generation system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    14. Maia, Cristiana Brasil & Ferreira, André Guimarães & Cabezas-Gómez, Luben & de Oliveira Castro Silva, Janaína & de Morais Hanriot, Sérgio, 2017. "Thermodynamic analysis of the drying process of bananas in a small-scale solar updraft tower in Brazil," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PB), pages 1005-1012.
    15. Toghyani, Mahboubeh & Rahimi, Amir, 2015. "Exergy analysis of an industrial unit of catalyst regeneration based on the results of modeling and simulation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 1049-1056.
    16. Aygun, Hakan & Turan, Onder, 2021. "Exergo-economic analysis of off-design a target drone engine for reconnaissance mission flight," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    17. Shangyuan Chen & Jinfeng Mao & Xu Han & Chaofeng Li & Liyao Liu, 2016. "Numerical Analysis of the Factors Influencing a Vertical U-Tube Ground Heat Exchanger," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-12, September.
    18. Hepbasli, Arif & Alsuhaibani, Zeyad, 2011. "Exergetic and exergoeconomic aspects of wind energy systems in achieving sustainable development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 2810-2825, August.
    19. Blanco-Marigorta, A.M. & Suárez-Medina, J. & Vera-Castellano, A., 2013. "Exergetic analysis of a biodiesel production process from Jatropha curcas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 218-225.
    20. Ooshaksaraei, Poorya & Sopian, Kamaruzzaman & Zaidi, Saleem H. & Zulkifli, Rozli, 2017. "Performance of four air-based photovoltaic thermal collectors configurations with bifacial solar cells," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(PB), pages 279-293.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:140:y:2017:i:p1:p:1087-1095. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.