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Feasibility assessment of an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) cogeneration plant (CHP/CCHP) fueled by biomass for a district network in mainland Spain

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  • Uris, María
  • Linares, José Ignacio
  • Arenas, Eva

Abstract

A previously developed procedure to evaluate a biomass plant feasibility has been improved, now considering availability and cost of the biomass resources around the plant's location. The plant is an organic Rankine cycle cogeneration facility located in mainland Spain. All the villages over 15.000 inhabitants have been considered as potential locations. Partial load operation is considered as well as cogeneration (CHP) and trigeneration (CCHP) schemes. Biomass calculations were performed using BIORAISE (a free GIS tool) showing that, in all the locations, the available biomass within a 30-km radius is larger than the demand, with an average cost of 10 €/MWh. No subsidies have been considered. In CHP operation, all the locations lead to “high efficiency cogeneration” plants, with the best profitability in medium-severe to severe-winter climate zones. In CCHP mode, only locations in medium-to severe-winter climate zones reach “high efficiency”. This mode is worthwhile in climate zones with mild winters and medium to hot summers. The optimum plant size is found to be smaller in CCHP compared to CHP in all the locations and the biggest plants are situated in climate zones with severe winters. Avoided CO2 emissions reach higher values in CHP mode compared to CCHP.

Suggested Citation

  • Uris, María & Linares, José Ignacio & Arenas, Eva, 2017. "Feasibility assessment of an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) cogeneration plant (CHP/CCHP) fueled by biomass for a district network in mainland Spain," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 969-985.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:133:y:2017:i:c:p:969-985
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.05.160
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    3. Guo, Jiacheng & Liu, Zhijian & Li, Ying & Wu, Di & Liu, Xuan & Zhang, Shicong & Yang, Xinyan & Ge, Hua & Zhang, Peiwen, 2022. "Thermodynamic performance analyses and optimization design method of a novel distributed energy system coupled with hybrid-energy storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 1182-1200.
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    7. Yan Xu & Wenyu Li & Jiahai Yuan, 2017. "Economical Efficiency of Combined Cooling Heating and Power Systems Based on an Enthalpy Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-16, November.
    8. Calise, Francesco & Cappiello, Francesco Liberato & Dentice d’Accadia, Massimo & Vicidomini, Maria, 2020. "Energy and economic analysis of a small hybrid solar-geothermal trigeneration system: A dynamic approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C).
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    10. Wu, Qiong & Ren, Hongbo & Gao, Weijun & Weng, Peifen & Ren, Jianxing, 2018. "Design and operation optimization of organic Rankine cycle coupled trigeneration systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 666-677.
    11. Calise, Francesco & Cappiello, Francesco L. & Dentice d'Accadia, Massimo & Vicidomini, Maria, 2021. "Thermo-economic optimization of a novel hybrid renewable trigeneration plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 532-549.
    12. Wegener, Moritz & Malmquist, Anders & Isalgué, Antonio & Martin, Andrew, 2018. "Biomass-fired combined cooling, heating and power for small scale applications – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 392-410.
    13. Golpîra, Hêriş, 2020. "Smart Energy-Aware Manufacturing Plant Scheduling under Uncertainty: A Risk-Based Multi-Objective Robust Optimization Approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).
    14. Wang, Z.X. & Li, H.Y. & Zhang, X.F. & Wang, L.W. & Du, S. & Fang, C., 2020. "Performance analysis on a novel micro-scale combined cooling, heating and power (CCHP) system for domestic utilization driven by biomass energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 1215-1232.
    15. Paredes-Sánchez, J.P. & Míguez, J.L. & Blanco, D. & Rodríguez, M.A. & Collazo, J., 2019. "Assessment of micro-cogeneration network in European mining areas: A prototype system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 350-358.
    16. Marek Wieruszewski & Katarzyna Mydlarz, 2022. "The Potential of the Bioenergy Market in the European Union—An Overview of Energy Biomass Resources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-23, December.
    17. Cai, Pengcheng & Mi, Yang & Ma, Siyuan & Li, Hongzhong & Li, Dongdong & Wang, Peng, 2023. "Hierarchical game for integrated energy system and electricity-hydrogen hybrid charging station under distributionally robust optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    18. Agnieszka Biernat-Jarka & Paulina Trębska & Sławomir Jarka, 2021. "The Role of Renewable Energy Sources in Alleviating Energy Poverty in Households in Poland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-21, May.
    19. Calise, Francesco & de Notaristefani di Vastogirardi, Giulio & Dentice d'Accadia, Massimo & Vicidomini, Maria, 2018. "Simulation of polygeneration systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 290-337.
    20. Francesco Calise & Francesco Liberato Cappiello & Massimo Dentice d’Accadia & Maria Vicidomini, 2020. "Thermo-Economic Analysis of Hybrid Solar-Geothermal Polygeneration Plants in Different Configurations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-29, May.
    21. Alba Mondragón-Valero & Borja Velázquez-Martí & Domingo M. Salazar & Isabel López-Cortés, 2018. "Influence of Fertilization and Rootstocks in the Biomass Energy Characterization of Prunus dulcis (Miller)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-12, May.
    22. Diemuodeke, Ogheneruona E. & Mulugetta, Yacob & Imran, Muhammad, 2021. "Techno-economic and environmental feasibility analysis of rice husks fired energy system for application in a cluster of rice mills," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    23. Li, Hailong & Wang, Bin & Yan, Jinying & Salman, Chaudhary Awais & Thorin, Eva & Schwede, Sebastian, 2019. "Performance of flue gas quench and its influence on biomass fueled CHP," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 934-945.
    24. Cao, Yan & Dhahad, Hayder A. & Hussen, Hasanen M. & Parikhani, Towhid, 2022. "Proposal and evaluation of two innovative combined gas turbine and ejector refrigeration cycles fueled by biogas: Thermodynamic and optimization analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 749-764.
    25. Yıldız Koç & Hüseyin Yağlı & Ali Koç, 2019. "Exergy Analysis and Performance Improvement of a Subcritical/Supercritical Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) for Exhaust Gas Waste Heat Recovery in a Biogas Fuelled Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Engine Thro," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-22, February.

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