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Photovoltaic and disinfection performance study of a hybrid photovoltaic-solar water disinfection system

Author

Listed:
  • Wang, Yiping
  • Jin, Yanchao
  • Huang, Qunwu
  • Zhu, Li
  • Vivar, Marta
  • Qin, Lianwei
  • Sun, Yong
  • Cui, Yong
  • Cui, Lingyun

Abstract

It is the first time that flat PV (photovoltaic) cells were integrated with SODIS (solar water disinfection) to be an access to the clean drinkable water and the renewable electricity. The disinfection and photovoltaic performance of the system was evaluated by the disinfection of Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Salmonella. In order to enhance the SODIS process, a V-trough concentrator and low concentration H2O2 were adopted. The treatment time required for 8 L water that reached completely disinfection was 1.25 h and 2.5 h for the inactivation of E. coli and Salmonella respectively, when using the V-trough concentrator and 5 mg L−1 H2O2 simultaneously. Therefore, E. coli seems not to be a suitable bacteria indicator for SODIS. The temperature of the PV module decreases significantly because of the additional water layer, so that the power generation efficiency is improved. Although the water layer on the PV module can both reflect and absorb light, the output power of the PV module with a V-trough concentrator is about 43 W (the reference is 26.1 W), which is much higher than the whole system power consumption. Therefore, the excess power can be used for other applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Yiping & Jin, Yanchao & Huang, Qunwu & Zhu, Li & Vivar, Marta & Qin, Lianwei & Sun, Yong & Cui, Yong & Cui, Lingyun, 2016. "Photovoltaic and disinfection performance study of a hybrid photovoltaic-solar water disinfection system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 757-764.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:106:y:2016:i:c:p:757-764
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.03.112
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chong, K.K. & Chay, K.G. & Chin, K.H., 2012. "Study of a solar water heater using stationary V-trough collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 207-215.
    2. Qin, Lianwei & Wang, Yiping & Vivar, Marta & Huang, Qunwu & Zhu, Li & Fuentes, Manuel & Wang, Zhen, 2015. "Comparison of photovoltaic and photocatalytic performance of non-concentrating and V-trough SOLWAT (solar water purification and renewable electricity generation) systems for water purification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 251-260.
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    Cited by:

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    3. Xia, Xiaokang & Gu, Tao & Fan, Miaomiao & Chen, Haifei & Yu, Bendong, 2022. "A novel solar PV/T driven photocatalytic multifunctional system: Concept proposal and performance investigation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 1127-1141.
    4. Yu, Bendong & Li, Niansi & Xie, Hao & Ji, Jie, 2021. "The performance analysis on a novel purification-cleaning trombe wall based on solar thermal sterilization and thermal catalytic principles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    5. Yu, Bendong & Jiang, Qingyang & He, Wei & Liu, Shanshan & Zhou, Fan & Ji, Jie & Xu, Gang & Chen, Hongbing, 2018. "Performance study on a novel hybrid solar gradient utilization system for combined photocatalytic oxidation technology and photovoltaic/thermal technology," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C), pages 699-716.
    6. Cui, Lingyun & Zhu, Li & Huang, Qunwu & Wang, Yiping & Jin, Yanchao & Sun, Yong & Cui, Yong & Chen, Miao & Fan, Jiangyang, 2017. "Performance analysis of a solar photochemical photovoltaic hybrid system for decolorization of Acid Red 26 (AR 26)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 209-217.
    7. Manfrida, Giampaolo & Petela, Karolina & Rossi, Federico, 2017. "Natural circulation solar thermal system for water disinfection," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 1204-1214.

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