IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/enepol/v60y2013icp98-105.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Modeling of biodiesel production in algae cultivation with anaerobic digestion (ACAD)

Author

Listed:
  • Morken, John
  • Sapci, Zehra
  • Strømme, Jon Eivind T.

Abstract

This study presents a model of an ecotechnology that combines algae cultivation with anaerobic digestion in order to recycle nutrients and to reduce the need for external energy. The concept is to convert organic waste into several products, such as electricity, biodiesel and organic fertilizer. It is labeled as the ACAD biorefinery. The simulation model of the ACAD biorefinery proved itself to be a powerful tool for understanding the symbioses and dynamics of the system, and therefore also a good tool for reaching political decisions. The model shows that the ACAD biorefinery could be totally independent of external energy supplies. Energy calculations indicate that more energy can be produced by combining the algae cultivation and anaerobic digestion processes. For every unit of energy entering the system in feedstock, 0.6 units of energy are exported as either biodiesel or electricity. The exported electricity accounts for approximately 30% of the total exported energy, while the remaining 70% is exported as biodiesel. By producing its own energy, the biorefinery improves its renewability and level of carbon neutrality.

Suggested Citation

  • Morken, John & Sapci, Zehra & Strømme, Jon Eivind T., 2013. "Modeling of biodiesel production in algae cultivation with anaerobic digestion (ACAD)," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 98-105.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:60:y:2013:i:c:p:98-105
    DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.04.081
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301421513003686
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.enpol.2013.04.081?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rasi, S. & Veijanen, A. & Rintala, J., 2007. "Trace compounds of biogas from different biogas production plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(8), pages 1375-1380.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Neves, Viviane T. de C. & Sales, Emerson Andrade & Perelo, Louisa W., 2016. "Influence of lipid extraction methods as pre-treatment of microalgal biomass for biogas production," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 160-165.
    2. Bharathiraja, B. & Chakravarthy, M. & Ranjith Kumar, R. & Yogendran, D. & Yuvaraj, D. & Jayamuthunagai, J. & Praveen Kumar, R. & Palani, S., 2015. "Aquatic biomass (algae) as a future feed stock for bio-refineries: A review on cultivation, processing and products," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 634-653.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Krzysztof Gaska & Agnieszka Generowicz & Anna Gronba-Chyła & Józef Ciuła & Iwona Wiewiórska & Paweł Kwaśnicki & Marcin Mala & Krzysztof Chyła, 2023. "Artificial Intelligence Methods for Analysis and Optimization of CHP Cogeneration Units Based on Landfill Biogas as a Progress in Improving Energy Efficiency and Limiting Climate Change," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-19, July.
    2. Bharathiraja, B. & Chakravarthy, M. & Ranjith Kumar, R. & Yogendran, D. & Yuvaraj, D. & Jayamuthunagai, J. & Praveen Kumar, R. & Palani, S., 2015. "Aquatic biomass (algae) as a future feed stock for bio-refineries: A review on cultivation, processing and products," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 634-653.
    3. Zhang, Yuyao & Kawasaki, Yu & Oshita, Kazuyuki & Takaoka, Masaki & Minami, Daisuke & Inoue, Go & Tanaka, Toshihiro, 2021. "Economic assessment of biogas purification systems for removal of both H2S and siloxane from biogas," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 119-130.
    4. Naja, Ghinwa M. & Alary, René & Bajeat, Philippe & Bellenfant, Gaël & Godon, Jean-Jacques & Jaeg, Jean-Philippe & Keck, Gérard & Lattes, Armand & Leroux, Carole & Modelon, Hugues & Moletta-Denat, Mari, 2011. "Assessment of biogas potential hazards," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(12), pages 3445-3451.
    5. Dahye Kim & Kyung-Tae Kim & Young-Kwon Park, 2020. "A Comparative Study on the Reduction Effect in Greenhouse Gas Emissions between the Combined Heat and Power Plant and Boiler," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-11, June.
    6. Venkatesh, G. & Elmi, Rashid Abdi, 2013. "Economic–environmental analysis of handling biogas from sewage sludge digesters in WWTPs (wastewater treatment plants) for energy recovery: Case study of Bekkelaget WWTP in Oslo (Norway)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 220-235.
    7. Rasi, Saija & Lehtinen, Jenni & Rintala, Jukka, 2010. "Determination of organic silicon compounds in biogas from wastewater treatments plants, landfills, and co-digestion plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 2666-2673.
    8. Cheng, Shikun & Li, Zifu & Mang, Heinz-Peter & Neupane, Kalidas & Wauthelet, Marc & Huba, Elisabeth-Maria, 2014. "Application of fault tree approach for technical assessment of small-sized biogas systems in Nepal," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1372-1381.
    9. Gustafsson, Marcus & Cordova, Stephanie S. & Svensson, Niclas & Eklund, Mats, 2024. "Climate performance of liquefied biomethane with carbon dioxide utilization or storage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    10. Ekaterina Matus & Mikhail Kerzhentsev & Ilyas Ismagilov & Andrey Nikitin & Sergey Sozinov & Zinfer Ismagilov, 2023. "Hydrogen Production from Biogas: Development of an Efficient Nickel Catalyst by the Exsolution Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-21, March.
    11. Kovalovszki, Adam & Treu, Laura & Ellegaard, Lars & Luo, Gang & Angelidaki, Irini, 2020. "Modeling temperature response in bioenergy production: Novel solution to a common challenge of anaerobic digestion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(C).
    12. Papurello, Davide & Chiodo, Vitaliano & Maisano, Susanna & Lanzini, Andrea & Santarelli, Massimo, 2018. "Catalytic stability of a Ni-Catalyst towards biogas reforming in the presence of deactivating trace compounds," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 481-494.
    13. Hosseinipour, Sayed Amir & Mehrpooya, Mehdi, 2019. "Comparison of the biogas upgrading methods as a transportation fuel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 641-655.
    14. Lombardi, Lidia & Carnevale, Ennio, 2013. "Economic evaluations of an innovative biogas upgrading method with CO2 storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 88-94.
    15. Anand, Abhijeet & Kumar, Vivek & Kaushal, Priyanka, 2022. "Biochar and its twin benefits: Crop residue management and climate change mitigation in India," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    16. Vita, A. & Italiano, C. & Previtali, D. & Fabiano, C. & Palella, A. & Freni, F. & Bozzano, G. & Pino, L. & Manenti, F., 2018. "Methanol synthesis from biogas: A thermodynamic analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 673-684.
    17. Roopnarain, Ashira & Adeleke, Rasheed, 2017. "Current status, hurdles and future prospects of biogas digestion technology in Africa," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 1162-1179.
    18. Yalin Wang & Yu Wang & Xueqian Zhang & Guoping Zhou & Beibei Yan & Rob J. M. Bastiaans, 2022. "Experimental and Numerical Study of the Laminar Burning Velocity and Pollutant Emissions of the Mixture Gas of Methane and Carbon Dioxide," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(4), pages 1-15, February.
    19. Camarillo, Mary Kay & Stringfellow, William T. & Hanlon, Jeremy S. & Watson, Kyle A., 2013. "Investigation of selective catalytic reduction for control of nitrogen oxides in full-scale dairy energy production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 328-336.
    20. Lee, Tsung-Han & Huang, Sheng-Rung & Chen, Chiun-Hsun, 2013. "The experimental study on biogas power generation enhanced by using waste heat to preheat inlet gases," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 342-347.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:60:y:2013:i:c:p:98-105. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/enpol .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.