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Assessment of the natural gas potential for heat and power generation in the County of Östergötland in Sweden

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  • Amiri, Shahnaz
  • Trygg, Louise
  • Moshfegh, Bahram

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the potential use of natural gas for heat and power production for the municipality of Linköping, Norrköping and Finspång in the County of Östergötland, Sweden. The results of the study revealed that these three municipalities with the present heating demand can convert 2030Â GWh/year of the present fuel mixed to natural gas. The expansion of natural gas provides the possibility to increase the electricity generation with approximately 800Â GWh annually in the County of Östergötland. The global emissions of CO2 reduce also by approximately 490Â ktonne/year by assuming the coal condensing power plant as the marginal power plant. The total system cost decreases by 76Â Mkr/year with the present electricity price which varies between 432 and 173Â SEK/MWh and with 248Â Mkr/year if the present electricity price increases to 37% which is approximately corresponding to European electricity prices. Sensitivity analysis is done with respect to the different factors such as price of electricity, natural gas, etc. The findings show that increased price of electricity and increased district heating demand increases the profitability to convert to natural gas using CHP plant.

Suggested Citation

  • Amiri, Shahnaz & Trygg, Louise & Moshfegh, Bahram, 2009. "Assessment of the natural gas potential for heat and power generation in the County of Östergötland in Sweden," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 37(2), pages 496-506, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:37:y:2009:i:2:p:496-506
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Henning, Dag & Amiri, Shahnaz & Holmgren, Kristina, 2006. "Modelling and optimisation of electricity, steam and district heating production for a local Swedish utility," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 175(2), pages 1224-1247, December.
    2. Trygg, Louise & Amiri, Shahnaz, 2007. "European perspective on absorption cooling in a combined heat and power system - A case study of energy utility and industries in Sweden," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(12), pages 1319-1337, December.
    3. Holmgren, Kristina, 2006. "Role of a district-heating network as a user of waste-heat supply from various sources - the case of Göteborg," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(12), pages 1351-1367, December.
    4. Sjödin, Jörgen & Henning, Dag, 2004. "Calculating the marginal costs of a district-heating utility," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(1), pages 1-18, May.
    5. Holmgren, Kristina & Gebremedhin, Alemayehu, 2004. "Modelling a district heating system: Introduction of waste incineration, policy instruments and co-operation with an industry," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 32(16), pages 1807-1817, November.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Djuric Ilic, Danica & Dotzauer, Erik & Trygg, Louise, 2012. "District heating and ethanol production through polygeneration in Stockholm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(1), pages 214-221.
    2. Amiri, Shahnaz & Weinberger, Gottfried, 2018. "Increased cogeneration of renewable electricity through energy cooperation in a Swedish district heating system - A case study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(PA), pages 866-877.
    3. Gonzales Palomino, Raul & Nebra, Silvia A., 2012. "The potential of natural gas use including cogeneration in large-sized industry and commercial sector in Peru," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 192-206.
    4. Weinberger, Gottfried & Moshfegh, Bahram, 2018. "Investigating influential techno-economic factors for combined heat and power production using optimization and metamodeling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C), pages 555-571.
    5. Wetterlund, Elisabeth & Söderström, Mats, 2010. "Biomass gasification in district heating systems - The effect of economic energy policies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(9), pages 2914-2922, September.
    6. Difs, Kristina, 2010. "National energy policies: Obstructing the reduction of global CO2 emissions? An analysis of Swedish energy policies for the district heating sector," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(12), pages 7775-7782, December.
    7. Amiri, S. & Moshfegh, B., 2010. "Possibilities and consequences of deregulation of the European electricity market for connection of heat sparse areas to district heating systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(7), pages 2401-2410, July.
    8. Björnebo, Lars & Spatari, Sabrina & Gurian, Patrick L., 2018. "A greenhouse gas abatement framework for investment in district heating," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 1095-1105.
    9. Amiri, Shahnaz & Henning, Dag & Karlsson, Björn G., 2013. "Simulation and introduction of a CHP plant in a Swedish biogas system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 242-249.
    10. Weinberger, Gottfried & Amiri, Shahnaz & Moshfegh, Bahram, 2017. "On the benefit of integration of a district heating system with industrial excess heat: An economic and environmental analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 454-468.

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    Keywords

    Natural gas CO2 emissions Combined heat and power;

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