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The impact of corporate governance and state ownership on the default probabilities of Chinese firms

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  • Switzer, Lorne N.
  • Wang, Jun
  • Jiang, Yuehao

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of state ownership and corporate governance mechanisms on the default risk in China since the sanctioning of default of state-owned firms in 2014. We find a positive relationship between inside ownership and default risk for both state-owned and non-state-owned firms. Institutional ownership serves as a monitoring mechanism that reduces default risk, irrespective of state ownership. Non-state-owned firms with CEO duality have higher default probabilities. Larger boards and more independent boards reduce the default probabilities of state-owned firms. Pandemic effects are less severe for state-owned firms.

Suggested Citation

  • Switzer, Lorne N. & Wang, Jun & Jiang, Yuehao, 2024. "The impact of corporate governance and state ownership on the default probabilities of Chinese firms," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ememar:v:60:y:2024:i:c:s1566014124000372
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ememar.2024.101142
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Credit risk; Default probability; Corporate governance; State ownership; Global pandemic;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G33 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Bankruptcy; Liquidation
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • H12 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - Crisis Management

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