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Dynamic multi-directional inefficiency analysis of European dairy manufacturing firms

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  • Kapelko, Magdalena
  • Oude Lansink, Alfons

Abstract

This paper extends the method of multi-directional inefficiency analysis to account for dynamics of firms’ production decisions. The resulting approach – dynamic multi-directional inefficiency analysis – measures variable input- and investment-specific inefficiency using Data Envelopment Analysis. The empirical application focuses on panel data of large dairy manufacturing firms over the period 2005–2012 in three European regions (Eastern, Southern and Western). The results show that investments are the most inefficient factor for firms in all European regions, followed by labour and materials. However, the findings also suggest a high dispersion of investment-specific inefficiency scores within the sample. The paper also finds that the median dynamic inefficiency is changing rapidly in the years after the beginning of the financial crisis.

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  • Kapelko, Magdalena & Oude Lansink, Alfons, 2017. "Dynamic multi-directional inefficiency analysis of European dairy manufacturing firms," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 257(1), pages 338-344.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:257:y:2017:i:1:p:338-344
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2016.08.009
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    3. Lukáš Čechura & Zdeňka Žáková Kroupová, 2021. "Technical Efficiency in the European Dairy Industry: Can We Observe Systematic Failures in the Efficiency of Input Use?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-19, February.
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    6. Magambo, Isaiah Hubert & Dikgang, Johane & Gelo, Dambala & Tregenna, Fiona, 2021. "Dynamic Technical and Environmental Efficiency Performance of Large Gold Mines in Developing Countries," EconStor Preprints 235859, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
    7. Kelly P. Murillo & Eugenio M. Rocha, 2018. "The Portuguese Manufacturing Sector during 2013-2016 after the Troika Austerity Measures," World Journal of Applied Economics, WERI-World Economic Research Institute, vol. 4(1), pages 21-38, June.
    8. Mette Asmild & Tomas Baležentis & Jens Leth Hougaard, 2016. "Multi-directional productivity change: MEA-Malmquist," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 46(2), pages 109-119, December.
    9. Magdalena Kapelko, 2018. "Measuring inefficiency for specific inputs using data envelopment analysis: evidence from construction industry in Spain and Portugal," Central European Journal of Operations Research, Springer;Slovak Society for Operations Research;Hungarian Operational Research Society;Czech Society for Operations Research;Österr. Gesellschaft für Operations Research (ÖGOR);Slovenian Society Informatika - Section for Operational Research;Croatian Operational Research Society, vol. 26(1), pages 43-66, March.
    10. Alizadeh, Reza & Gharizadeh Beiragh, Ramin & Soltanisehat, Leili & Soltanzadeh, Elham & Lund, Peter D., 2020. "Performance evaluation of complex electricity generation systems: A dynamic network-based data envelopment analysis approach," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    11. Tsionas, Mike G., 2024. "A generalized inefficiency model with input and output dependence," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 312(1), pages 315-323.
    12. Yiru Jiang & Xinjun Wang, 2024. "Evaluation, Driving Mechanism and Spatial Correlation Analysis of Atmospheric Environmental Efficiency in the “2+26” Cities Based on the Nonradial MEA Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-23, January.
    13. Magdalena Kapelko & Alfons Oude Lansink, 2018. "Managerial and program inefficiency for European meat manufacturing firms: A dynamic multidirectional inefficiency analysis approach," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 49(1), pages 25-36, February.
    14. Kapelko, Magdalena & Oude Lansink, Alfons & Zofío, José L., 2022. "Endogenous dynamic inefficiency and optimal resource allocation: An application to the European Dietetic Food Industry," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 303(3), pages 1444-1457.
    15. Magdalena Kapelko & Alfons Oude Lansink, 2020. "Dynamic Cost Inefficiency of the European Union Meat Processing Firms," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 71(3), pages 760-777, September.
    16. S. Ghobadi & G. R. Jahanshahloo & F. Hosseinzadeh Lotfi & M. Rostamy-Malkhalifeh, 2018. "Efficiency Measure Under Inter-Temporal Dependence," International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making (IJITDM), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 17(02), pages 657-675, March.
    17. Zhu, Ning & Wu, Yanrui & Wang, Bing & Yu, Zhiqian, 2019. "Risk preference and efficiency in Chinese banking," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 324-341.

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