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Trends in efficiency in response to regulatory reforms: The case of Indian and Pakistani commercial banks

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  • Jaffry, Shabbar
  • Ghulam, Yaseen
  • Cox, Joe

Abstract

This paper attempts to estimate trends in the efficiency levels of Indian and Pakistani commercial banks between 1985 and 2003, a time period which encompasses two phases of significant change to the regulation of the financial sector in both countries. Our efficiency estimates show that, during the initial years of the post reform period, a reduction in efficiency is observed for banks in both countries. However, efficiency levels were found to have increased subsequently, suggesting a period of initial adjustment throughout much of the 1990s followed by a subsequent correction in the latter part of the sample period.

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  • Jaffry, Shabbar & Ghulam, Yaseen & Cox, Joe, 2013. "Trends in efficiency in response to regulatory reforms: The case of Indian and Pakistani commercial banks," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 226(1), pages 122-131.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:226:y:2013:i:1:p:122-131
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2012.11.002
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    5. Dong, Yizhe & Firth, Michael & Hou, Wenxuan & Yang, Weiwei, 2016. "Evaluating the performance of Chinese commercial banks: A comparative analysis of different types of banks," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 252(1), pages 280-295.
    6. Emmanuel Mamatzakis & Efthymios Tsionas, 2020. "Decomposing total factor productivity while treating for misspecification," Management Working Papers 18, Birkbeck Department of Management, revised Feb 2021.
    7. Ghulam, Yaseen & Dhruva, Kamini, 2024. "Banking sector reforms in a challenging environment: An emerging financial market experience," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 1074-1096.
    8. Emmanuel Mamatzakis & M. Tsionas, 2018. "Decomposing global bank productivity growth: the role of non-performing loans, equity and technology," Working Paper series 18-41, Rimini Centre for Economic Analysis.
    9. Shabbir Ahmad & Abid A. Burki, 2016. "Banking deregulation and allocative efficiency in Pakistan," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(13), pages 1182-1196, March.
    10. Wasi Ul Hassan Shah & Gang Hao & Nan Zhu & Rizwana Yasmeen & Ihtsham Ul Haq Padda & Muhammad Abdul Kamal, 2022. "A cross-country efficiency and productivity evaluation of commercial banks in South Asia: A meta-frontier and Malmquist productivity index approach," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(4), pages 1-17, April.
    11. Pankaj Dutta & Aayush Jain & Asish Gupta, 2020. "Performance analysis of non-banking finance companies using two-stage data envelopment analysis," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 295(1), pages 91-116, December.
    12. Vincent Charles & Ioannis E. Tsolas & Tatiana Gherman, 2018. "Satisficing data envelopment analysis: a Bayesian approach for peer mining in the banking sector," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 269(1), pages 81-102, October.

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